Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2013
EF0 tornado, Forrester, Georgia, January 30, 2013
This EF0 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Lee County on January 30, 2013, touching down at 6:12 PM EST and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- January 30, 2013
- Touchdown
- 6:12 PM EST (23:12 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:14 PM EST (23:14 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.5 miles (2.4 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $1,000
- County
- Lee County
- Touchdown point
- 31.640, -84.161
- Lift-off point
- 31.649, -84.137
- Record number
- 1301301712-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong system affected the area at the end of January with unusually strong wind fields. The 500 mb winds were as high as 110 knots with the upper level trough, and 850 mb winds reached around 70 knots in the local area. These very strong low level winds combined with SBCAPE values of 300-500 j/kg produced widespread straight line wind damage across the area with numerous trees and power lines blown down as a squall line moved through the area. Strong non-convective related winds also occurred ahead of the main line of convection and resulted in a few trees being blown down.
The public reported a cone shaped funnel cloud near the junction of Forrester Pkwy and Highway 19. The funnel cloud likely briefly touched down as a weak EF0 tornado with winds between 70-80 mph across Lover's Lane Road extending near Pine Ridge and Southill Dr. Trees were blown down along the funnel's track and a roaring sound was heard at a residence. This also was consistent with an area of rotation on radar. Monetary damage was estimated.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
6 minutes of warning. NWS TAE issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:06 UTC, 6 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:52 UTC and running to 23:53 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | TAE |
| 20:41 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | TAE |
| 21:03 UTC | 22:52 UTC | Tornado Watch | TAE |
| 22:52 UTC | 23:53 UTC | Tornado Watch | TAE |
| 22:53 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE |
| 23:06 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | TAE |
| 23:33 UTC | 23:47 UTC | Tornado Warning | TAE |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), 12:00Z
11.2 hours before the tornado, 139 km from the path. January 30, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 40 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -3 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 84 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 551 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 165 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 210 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), 00:00Z
0.8 hours after it, 139 km from the path. January 31, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 706 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -3 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 696 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 543 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 65 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 391 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 443 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.2
- Supercell composite
- 7.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.7 K/km
The surface observations
Albany Municipal (ABY), 13 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:53 UTC | 75 | 66 | 190° 21 kt | 29 | 1004.4 | |
| 22:53 UTC | 75 | 66 | 200° 22 kt | 34 | 1003.4 | |
| 23:03 UTC | 75.2 | 66.2 | 190° 29 kt | 39 | 1003.4 | VCTS RA |
| 23:15 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 280° 23 kt | 39 | 1006.4 | TSRA |
| 23:22 UTC | 60.8 | 59 | 270° 16 kt | 36 | 1007.1 | TSRA |
| 23:29 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 280° 16 kt | 24 | 1007.8 | TSRA |
| 23:36 UTC | 59 | 57.2 | 270° 14 kt | 21 | 1008.1 | TSRA |
| 23:44 UTC | 59 | 57.2 | 300° 8 kt | 18 | 1008.1 | TSRA |
| 23:53 UTC | 57 | 55 | 320° 12 kt | 25 | 1008.8 | TSRA |
| 23:58 UTC | 55.4 | 55.4 | 310° 13 kt | 25 | 1009.1 | RA BR |
| 00:15 UTC | 55.4 | 53.6 | 300° 11 kt | 18 | 1008.8 | -RA |
| 00:27 UTC | 55.4 | 51.8 | 290° 7 kt | 1009.1 | ||
| 00:53 UTC | 56 | 51 | 270° 6 kt | 1009.8 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:42 UTC | NON-TSTM WND DMG | Isabella | Worth, GA | POWER LINES DOWN HWY 313 AND MASSEY AIRPORT ROAD. TREES DOWN IN NORTHERN WORTH COUNTY NEAR CHARLES JONES ROAD AND MINTON ROAD. SMALL TREES DOWN IN WARWICK. PARTIAL ROOF REMOVED FROM HOME AT BROAD STREET IN POULAN. |
| 22:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Americus | Sumter, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN IN THE CITY OF AMERICUS. |
| 22:43 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Morgan | Calhoun, GA | A FEW TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN AROUND THE COUNTY. |
| 23:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Newton | Baker, GA | HIGHWAY 91 N HAD MANY TREES DOWN ACROSS THE ROAD. |
| 23:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 N Albany | Lee, GA | TREES DOWN NEAR LONG DIRT RD AREA OF LEESBURG. REPORT VIA WALB-TV FACEBOOK PAGE. |
| 23:14 UTC | TSTM WND GST 40 | 4 Se Newton | Mitchell, GA | MEASURED AT THE GEORGIA AEMN MESONET SITE NEAR CAMILLA. |
| 23:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Albany | Dougherty, GA | SCATTERED TREES DOWN AROUND THE CITY. |
| 23:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hopeful | Mitchell, GA | POWERLINE AND TREE DOWN ACROSS HIGHWAY 97. |
| 23:23 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Warwick | Worth, GA | DEPUTY REPORTED NICKLE SIZE HAIL IN WARWICK |
| 23:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ashburn | Turner, GA | SEVERAL TREES DOWN ON FOUR DIFFERENT ROADS IN THE COUNTY. |
| 00:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene Inaha | Turner, GA | TREE BLOWN DOWN ACROSS HIGHWAY 32 BETWEEN I-75 AND THE IRWIN-TURNER COUNTY LINE. VIA WALB-TV FACEBOOK PAGE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of January 30, 2013
44 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 30 | 1:47 AM EST | EF0 | Orange, IN | 0.4 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| January 30 | 1:36 AM CST | EF2 | Christian, KY | 2.1 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| January 30 | 1:39 AM CST | EF1 | Christian, KY | 7.9 | 225 | $250,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:00 AM CST | EF2 | Muhlenberg, KY | 5.1 | 325 | $250,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:09 AM CST | EF1 | Humphreys, TN | 5.2 | 150 | $200,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:26 AM CST | EF2 | Hickman, TN | 4.3 | 300 | $500,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:32 AM CST | EF1 | Wayne, TN | 9.1 | 100 | $35,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:45 AM CST | EF0 | Dickson, TN | 7.3 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:46 AM CST | EF1 | Lewis, TN | 3.7 | 200 | $250,000 | ||
| January 30 | 2:51 AM CST | EF1 | Cheatham, TN | 3.2 | 125 | 1 | $200,000 | |
| January 30 | 2:59 AM CST | EF2 | Robertson, TN | 5.0 | 200 | $750,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:00 AM CST | EF0 | Davidson, TN | 5.5 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:01 AM CST | EF0 | Williamson, TN | 0.9 | 75 | $60,000 | ||
| January 30 | 4:05 AM EST | EF0 | Meade, KY | 1.0 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:05 AM CST | EF1 | Robertson, TN | 5.8 | 150 | $250,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:10 AM CST | EF0 | Davidson, TN | 11.7 | 75 | $190,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:12 AM CST | EF0 | Davidson, TN | 3.2 | 75 | 1 | $150,000 | |
| January 30 | 3:12 AM CST | EF1 | Robertson, TN | 6.0 | 100 | 1 | $769,000 | |
| January 30 | 3:17 AM CST | EF0 | Harrison, IN to KY | 2.7 | 215 | $115,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:18 AM CST | EF0 | Williamson, TN | 2.0 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:23 AM CST | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 10.6 | 125 | $225,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:25 AM CST | EF2 | Wilson, TN | 4.5 | 150 | $1.0 million | ||
| January 30 | 3:34 AM CST | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 3.6 | 100 | $65,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:37 AM CST | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 5.8 | 50 | $45,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:38 AM CST | EF2 | Warren, KY | 3.0 | 250 | $400,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:40 AM CST | EF1 | Wilson, TN | 10.0 | 150 | $1.0 million | ||
| January 30 | 3:41 AM CST | EF1 | Williamson, TN | 4.6 | 150 | $530,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:42 AM CST | EF1 | Edmonson, KY | 2.8 | 100 | $80,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:47 AM CST | EF0 | Macon, TN | 1.0 | 50 | $85,000 | ||
| January 30 | 3:49 AM CST | EF1 | Barren, KY | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| January 30 | 4:01 AM CST | EF0 | Macon, TN | 1.5 | 75 | $175,000 | ||
| January 30 | 4:25 AM CST | EF1 | Monroe, MS to AL | 10.8 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| January 30 | 4:29 AM CST | EF0 | Cannon, TN | 6.7 | 200 | $75,000 | ||
| January 30 | 5:44 AM EST | EF0 | Marion, KY | 0.1 | 50 | 2 | $25,000 | |
| January 30 | 4:46 AM CST | EF1 | Lincoln, TN | 5.3 | 250 | |||
| January 30 | 5:18 AM CST | EF1 | Fayette, AL | 6.5 | 500 | |||
| January 30 | 5:25 AM CST | EF0 | Coffee, TN | 5.2 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| January 30 | 6:30 AM EST | EF0 | Pulaski, KY | 0.5 | 150 | $5,000 | ||
| January 30 | 5:42 AM CST | EF0 | Walker, AL | 4.9 | 200 | |||
| January 30 | 5:50 AM CST | EF1 | Winston, AL | 10.4 | 1,000 | |||
| January 30 | 6:01 AM CST | EF1 | Winston, AL | 6.4 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| January 30 | 11:12 AM EST | EF3 | Bartow, GA | 21.8 | 900 | 1 | 17 | $75 million |
| January 30 | 12:05 PM EST | EF1 | Fannin, GA | 11.8 | 900 | 1 | $185,000 | |
| January 30 | 6:09 PM EST | EF0 | Baker, GA | 1.2 | 25 | $15,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.