Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2007
EF2 tornado, Eastman, Georgia, April 15, 2007
This EF2 tornado ran 3.6 miles across Dodge County on April 15, 2007, touching down at 4:25 AM EDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $500,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF2
- Date
- April 15, 2007
- Touchdown
- 4:25 AM EDT (08:25 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:30 AM EDT (08:30 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 3.6 miles (5.9 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $500,000
- County
- Dodge County
- Touchdown point
- 32.185, -83.180
- Lift-off point
- 32.200, -83.120
- Record number
- 0704150225-01
What the Weather Service recorded
The fourth tornado outbreak of the year for the Peachtree City, Georgia forecast area, and the second major tornado outbreak for the year, occurred across the southern portion of the forecast area, or central Georgia. A broad upper trough over the central U.S. was tracking eastward while a surface low deepened rapidly as it moved from northern Mississippi into eastern Virginia. A strong low-level jet accompanied the system with 50-60 knot winds observed at 850mb across central and south Georgia late in the day on the 14th. The low-level jet transported deep Gulf moisture northward into the region. Sunshine during the early part of the day destabilized the region sufficiently to allow for strong to severe supercell thunderstorms to track across central Georgia just south of a warm frontal boundary across north Georgia. Damage surveys confirmed that nine tornadoes tracked across central Georgia, including many of the same areas that were affected during the major tornado outbreak on March 1st. The was the second most significant tornado outbreak to impact the Peachtree City, Georgia forecast area since the August 29, 2005 outbreak associated with Hurricane Katrinia. The state insurance commissioner reported that at least 81 site-built homes, 28 mobile homes, and 10 businesses were damaged or destroyed during the event. Damages to structures alone were near $5 million, with additional damages the result of downed trees and power lines.
A damage survey conducted by the National Weather Service in Peachtree City, Georgia confirmed that yet another tornado touched down in Dodge county and traveled very near the city of Eastman once again. This tornado was from a different complex of thunderstorms than the one that caused the first tornado earlier. However, this was the same complex of thunderstorms that caused the tornado earlier in Crisp county. This time the tornado touched down one mile south of downtown Eastman, traveling northeast. The total path length was 4.5 miles with a maximum path width of 200 yards. The maximum wind speed within the tornado was estimated to be 120 mph. The Dodge County Road Department's garage was destroyed. Two mobile homes in the area were destroyed. A nearby home suffered significant damage when parts of its roof, an exterior wall, and patio were removed. An adjacent barn was also destroyed. Several other homes in the area sustained minor damage.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 03:46 UTC and running to 10:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:35 UTC | 03:46 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 03:46 UTC | 10:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 05:10 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 05:22 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 07:51 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 08:25 UTC | 08:46 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 14:00 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:53 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
8.4 hours before the tornado, 182 km from the path. April 15, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 19 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -75 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 81 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 785 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 53 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 247 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 405 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
3.6 hours after it, 182 km from the path. April 15, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 496 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 104 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 11 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 219 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.8 K/km
The radar
The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 57 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:26 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Eastman | Dodge, GA | ONE TREE BLOWN DOWN ON A ROAD IN EASTMAN. |
| 05:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Eastman | Dodge, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN...GUST TO 50 MPH ESTIMATED. |
| 05:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Eastman | Dodge, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN...ONE TREE DOWN ON A HOME. |
| 05:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Eastman | Dodge, GA | OVERTURNED MOBILE HOME WITH POSSIBLE OCCUPANTS INSIDE. PLATE GLASS WINDOWS BLOWN OUT OF STORE FRONTS IN A SHOPPING CENTER. |
| 05:45 UTC | TORNADO | 9 Ssw Dublin | Laurens, GA | *** 3 INJ *** TOTAL PATH LENGTH WAS APPROXIMATELY 5 MILES... MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH WAS 200 YARDS. THE TORNADO WAS RATED EF2 WITH A MAXIMUM WIND SPEED WAS 120 MPH. A TIED-DOWN DOUBLE-WIDE MOBILE HOME WAS COMPLETELY DESTROYED |
| 05:50 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nne Cedar Grove | Laurens, GA | TOTAL PATH LENGTH WAS 6.5 MILES...MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH WAS 50 YARDS. THE TORNADO WAS RATED EF0 WITH A MAXIMUM WIND SPEED OF 80 MPH. NUMEROUS TREES WERE DOWNED ALONG THE MOSTLY FORESTED PATH. A FEW OUTBUILDINGS WERE DAMAGED |
| 05:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Lowery | Laurens, GA | EMERGENCY MANAGER REPORTED THAT A MOBILE HOME WAS FLIPPED WITH POSSIBLY ONE PERSON TRAPPED INSIDE. NUMEROUS TREES WERE ALSO DOWN IN THE AREA. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 05:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Dublin | Laurens, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN ON HOMES...POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 06:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Dublin | Laurens, GA | *** 2 INJ *** TWO MOBILE HOMES DESTROYED...TWO PEOPLE INJURED IN ONE OF THE HOMES. NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. DAMAGE CONCENTRATED IN MCLENDON RD AREA. |
| 06:04 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Se Rockledge | Treutlen, GA | TOTAL PATH LENGTH WAS 10 MILES...MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH WAS 1/4 MILE. THE TORNADO WAS RATED EF1 WITH A MAXIMUM WIND SPEED OF 100 MPH. HUNDREDS OF TREES WERE DOWNED. TWO HOUSES SOUTHEAST OF ORIANNA WERE DAMAGED AND TWO OUTBUI |
| 06:05 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Se Dublin | Laurens, GA | THE TORNADO TRAVELED NORTHEAST INTO WESTERN JOHNSON COUNTY AND FINALLY LIFTED AROUND 224 AM EDT ABOUT 5 MILES SOUTHWEST OF KITE. TOTAL PATH LENGTH WAS 19 MILES...MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH WAS 100 YARDS. THE TORNADO WAS RATED EF |
| 06:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Soperton | Treutlen, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN AND HOMES DAMAGED...POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 08:25 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Eastman | Dodge, GA | TOTAL PATH LENGTH WAS 4.5 MILES WITH A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 200 YARDS. THE TORNADO WAS RATED EF2 WITH A MAXIMUM WIND SPEED OF 120 MPH. THE COUNTY ROAD DEPARTMENT GARAGE WAS DESTROYED. A NEARBY HOME SUFFERED SIGNIFICANT |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 15, 2007
16 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 15 | 2:04 AM EDT | EF1 | Treutlen, GA | 14.9 | 440 | $705,000 | ||
| April 15 | 2:05 AM EDT | EF1 | Laurens, GA | 19.0 | 100 | $325,000 | ||
| April 15 | 2:56 AM EDT | EF2 | Emanuel, GA | 5.4 | 200 | $250,000 | ||
| April 15 | 3:23 AM EDT | EF1 | Worth, GA | 6.7 | 200 | $30,000 | ||
| April 15 | 3:27 AM EDT | EF1 | Crisp, GA | 7.9 | 200 | $80,000 | ||
| April 15 | 7:15 AM EDT | EF2 | Baker, FL | 1.5 | 300 | |||
| April 15 | 7:47 AM EDT | EF0 | Bamberg, SC | 7.6 | 50 | $1,000 | ||
| April 15 | 8:11 AM EDT | EF0 | Bamberg, SC | 4.2 | 50 | |||
| April 15 | 8:20 AM EDT | EF3 | Sumter, SC | 19.0 | 300 | 1 | 5 | |
| April 15 | 8:50 AM EDT | EF1 | Lee, SC | 3.6 | 200 | $5,000 | ||
| April 15 | 9:37 AM EDT | EF0 | Orangeburg, SC | 6.2 | 50 | $1,000 | ||
| April 15 | 9:38 AM EDT | EF1 | Colleton, SC | 1.0 | 60 | $100,000 | ||
| April 15 | 9:41 AM EDT | EF1 | Colleton, SC | 0.5 | 30 | $10,000 | ||
| April 15 | 9:44 AM EDT | EF1 | Colleton, SC | 2.0 | 80 | 9 | $200,000 | |
| April 15 | 10:10 AM EDT | EF1 | Saint Johns, FL | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| April 15 | 12:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Polk, FL | 2.0 | 300 | $250,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.