Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2000

F2 tornado, Esom Hill, Georgia, April 3, 2000

This F2 tornado ran 6.0 miles across Polk County on April 3, 2000, touching down at 2:00 AM EDT and reaching 70 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 6, and did $1.0 million of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F2
Date
April 3, 2000
Touchdown
2:00 AM EDT (06:00 UTC)
Path length
6.0 miles (9.7 km)
Path width
70 yards (64 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
6
Property damage
$1.0 million
County
Polk County
Touchdown point
33.970, -85.380
Lift-off point
34.000, -85.270
Record number
711

What the Weather Service recorded

Survey of damage by NWS personnel indicated that an F1 - F2 tornado, 50 - 100 yards wide, touched down in the Potash community at approximately 2:00 am EDT near Harmony Road. The tornado traveled approximately 6 miles with the terminating point just southwest of Cedartown. The tornado snapped off and uprooted several trees at its touchdown point on Harmony Road and caused a poultry house to lean as well as blowing off some of its tin roof. Next, a house on Blair Road was severely damaged and numerous trees were felled. Further downstream, several mobile homes and numerous trees were hit on Branch Road, Cornelius Road, and Highway 278 between Cornelius Road and Berry Road. The most severe damage was on Berry Road where two mobile homes were totally destroyed and 3 people seriously injured. The Polk county EMA director reported that a total a 6 people were injured, 2 seriously, and a total of 20 homes were destroyed or damaged. In addition, a roof was blown off a fruit/vegetable stand on Highway 27 south of Cedartown, but this did not appear to be related to the tornado. In excess of 1 million dollars damage was caused by the tornado.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
03:48 UTC04:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
05:47 UTC06:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
06:19 UTC07:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningFFC
20:31 UTC21:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:11 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 99 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:58 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2000 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 3, 2000

28 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 33:00 AM EDTF1Cherokee, GA7.0100$1.1 million
April 33:15 AM EDTF1Gwinnett, GA4.0150$1.5 million
April 34:55 AM EDTF1Pickens, SC3.050
April 34:04 AM CDTF1Chambers, TX2.0100$100,000
April 34:08 AM CDTF1Jefferson, TX2.0201$100,000
April 34:20 AM CDTF1Jefferson, TX1.520$3.0 million
April 35:10 AM CDTF1Calcasieu Parish, LA5.0205$100,000
April 35:45 AM CDTF1Jefferson Davis Parish, LA3.020$250,000
April 35:50 AM CDTF0Jefferson Davis Parish, LA2.010$40,000
April 36:00 AM CDTF0Acadia Parish, LA7.020$100,000
April 36:28 AM CDTF1Saint Landry Parish, LA1.0201$50,000
April 37:40 AM CDTF1West Feliciana Parish, LA0.750$1,000
April 37:45 AM CDTF1West Feliciana Parish, LA3.050$200,000
April 38:30 AM CDTF1Livingston Parish, LA0.530$50,000
April 38:40 AM CDTF1East Baton Rouge Parish, LA0.320$50,000
April 38:45 AM CDTF1Saint Helena Parish, LA6.070$50,000
April 39:00 AM CDTF0Pike, MS0.220$20,000
April 39:40 AM CDTF0Assumption Parish, LA0.120
April 311:22 AM CDTF0Saint Tammany Parish, LA0.130
April 311:39 AM CDTF1Fayette, AL3.0501$90,000
April 312:20 PM CDTF2Tuscaloosa, AL11.1300$90,000
April 312:25 PM CDTF1Choctaw, AL11.0200$50,000
April 312:44 PM CDTF0Jefferson, AL3.040$20,000
April 31:09 PM CDTF1Jefferson, AL5.7350$4.0 million
April 31:53 PM CDTF0Chilton, AL1.040$50,000
April 32:23 PM CDTF0Coosa, AL1.030$10,000
April 38:35 PM EDTF1Pike, GA7.550$1.0 million
April 38:30 PM CDTF0Coffee, AL0.00

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.