Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 1983

F1 tornado, Worth and Turner counties, Georgia, May 16, 1983

This F1 tornado ran 20.0 miles across Worth and Turner counties on May 16, 1983, touching down at 8:20 AM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 to $500,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F1
Date
May 16, 1983
Touchdown
8:20 AM EDT (12:20 UTC)
Path length
20.0 miles (32.2 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000 to $500,000
Counties
Worth and Turner counties
Touchdown point
31.530, -83.980
Lift-off point
31.650, -83.670
Record number
307

The surface observations

Albany Municipal (ABY), 36 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
11:00 UTC7168210° 5 kt1010.2-TSRA
12:00 UTC7068130° 9 kt1010.5TSRA FG
12:30 UTC240° 10 kt1010.8TSRA FG
13:00 UTC6464340° 10 kt1011.5TSRA FG
13:06 UTC260° 8 kt1012.2TSRA FG
13:24 UTC270° 6 kt1012.2-RA
14:00 UTC6666300° 3 kt1011.9

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 1983 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 16, 1983

11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 163:30 AM CDTF1Macon, AL6.050$500 to $5,000
May 164:10 AM CDTF3Coffee, AL1.51501$50,000 to $500,000
May 167:00 AM EDTF0Monroe, GA0.530$5,000 to $50,000
May 169:30 AM EDTF1Turner, GA0.5100$50,000 to $500,000
May 1610:00 AM EDTF1Ben Hill, GA3.0100$50,000 to $500,000
May 1610:30 AM EDTF1Leon, FL2.050$500,000 to $5 million
May 1611:15 AM EDTF1Lowndes, GA0.3150$5,000 to $50,000
May 163:30 PM EDTF1Baker, FL0.540$5,000 to $50,000
May 164:00 PM EDTF2Hertford, NC2.01001$50,000 to $500,000
May 165:00 PM EDTF2Pasquotank, NC0.5173$5,000 to $50,000
May 166:25 PM EDTF2Washington, NC7.01005$50,000 to $500,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.