Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2021
EF0 tornado, Redington Beach to Oakhurst, Florida, February 14, 2021
From Redington Beach to Oakhurst, this EF0 tornado ran 1.3 miles across Pinellas County on February 14, 2021, touching down at 1:07 AM EST and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $20,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- February 14, 2021
- Touchdown
- 1:07 AM EST (06:07 UTC)
- Lifted
- 1:14 AM EST (06:14 UTC)
- On the ground
- 7 minutes
- Path length
- 1.3 miles (2.1 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $20,000
- County
- Pinellas County
- Touchdown point
- 27.817, -82.804
- Lift-off point
- 27.832, -82.792
- Record number
- 2102140007-01
The damage survey
8 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS TBW, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 75 mph.
- Debris is not from this neighborhood. It fell out of the rotating thunderstorm updraft
- Narrow path of hit or miss a damage in community. Lots of palm fronds and branches 2 inches in diameter littering field in front of complex
- Debris from carport is not from this neighborhood. Lots of insulation littering ground to the north north east of this location
- Couple of Florida rooms destroyed, air conditioner taken off top of building, debris blown down wind
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Short waves moving along a stationary boundary just north of I-4 produced strong winds and a brief tornado.
A round of strong nocturnal thunderstorms rolled in|from the Eastern Gulf of Mexico during the overnight hours of |February 14th. One of these storms took on brief supercell |characteristics with strong rotation evident on radar as it came |into Redington Beach. A NWS meteorologist was unable to find |damage on the barrier island itself, so it was determined a |waterspout formed over Boca Ciega Bay in Pinellas County, moving |generally northeast. The waterspout then came onshore and caused a|very narrow swath of EF-0 damage along Boca Ciega Point Blvd N. |The tornado then tracked north-northeast and caused roof damage to|the Ridgeview apartment complex. The peak intensity of 75 mph was|determined by the roof decking damage here... The tornado then |quickly dissipated.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12:10 UTC | 13:00 UTC | Marine Warning | TBW |
| 12:42 UTC | 13:15 UTC | Marine Warning | TBW |
| 13:17 UTC | 13:46 UTC | Marine Warning | TBW |
| 05:49 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Marine Warning | TBW |
| 19:40 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Marine Warning | TBW |
| 20:59 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Marine Warning | TBW |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), 00:00Z
6.1 hours before the tornado, 41 km from the path. February 14, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 587 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -21 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1157 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 915 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 97 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 139 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 2.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), 12:00Z
5.9 hours after it, 41 km from the path. February 14, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 156 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -81 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 114 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 847 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 117 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 141 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
The surface observations
Saint Petersburg (PIE), 14 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 04:07 UTC | 72 | 69 | 40° 6 kt | 1013.5 | ||
| 04:10 UTC | 40° 5 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 04:15 UTC | 40° 5 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 04:20 UTC | 40° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:25 UTC | 40° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:30 UTC | 50° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:35 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:40 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:44 UTC | 72 | 68 | 60° 9 kt | 1013.5 | ||
| 04:45 UTC | 60° 7 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:50 UTC | 70° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 04:53 UTC | 71 | 68 | 70° 6 kt | 1013.5 | ||
| 04:55 UTC | 70° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 05:00 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 05:05 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 05:10 UTC | 50° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:15 UTC | 80° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:20 UTC | 60° 4 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:25 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:30 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:35 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:40 UTC | 60° 4 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:45 UTC | 50° 4 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 05:50 UTC | 30° 5 kt | 1012.9 | ||||
| 05:53 UTC | 71 | 66 | 50° 5 kt | 1012.9 | -RA | |
| 05:55 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1012.9 | -RA | |||
| 06:00 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1012.9 | -RA | |||
| 06:05 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1012.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:07 UTC | 70 | 67 | 50° 6 kt | 1012.9 | VCTS +RA BR | |
| 06:10 UTC | 70° 5 kt | 1012.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:15 UTC | 50° 5 kt | 1013.2 | RA BR | |||
| 06:18 UTC | 69 | 67 | 30° 4 kt | 1013.2 | +TSRA BR | |
| 06:20 UTC | 10° 4 kt | 1013.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:24 UTC | 68 | 67 | 360° 3 kt | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 06:25 UTC | 360° 2 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:30 UTC | 20° 5 kt | 1013.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:35 UTC | 20° 5 kt | 1012.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:40 UTC | 50° 9 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:40 UTC | 68 | 67 | 50° 10 kt | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 06:44 UTC | 68 | 67 | 280° 20 kt | 27 | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR |
| 06:45 UTC | 17 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:50 UTC | 330° 10 kt | 1013.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:53 UTC | 68 | 67 | 360° 7 kt | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 06:55 UTC | 350° 4 kt | 1013.5 | RA BR | |||
| 06:59 UTC | 68 | 67 | 40° 4 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |
| 07:00 UTC | 30° 5 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |||
| 07:05 UTC | 20° 5 kt | 1013.5 | RA BR | |||
| 07:08 UTC | 68 | 67 | 30° 4 kt | 1013.5 | RA BR | |
| 07:10 UTC | 50° 4 kt | 1013.5 | RA BR | |||
| 07:15 UTC | 50° 5 kt | 1013.5 | -RA BR | |||
| 07:20 UTC | 60° 5 kt | 1013.5 | -RA | |||
| 07:25 UTC | 50° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 07:30 UTC | 60° 4 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 07:35 UTC | 60° 4 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 07:40 UTC | 50° 4 kt | 1012.9 | ||||
| 07:45 UTC | 70° 5 kt | 1012.9 | -RA | |||
| 07:50 UTC | 60° 2 kt | 1012.9 | -RA | |||
| 07:53 UTC | 69 | 68 | 50° 3 kt | 1012.9 | ||
| 07:55 UTC | 70° 4 kt | 1012.9 | ||||
| 08:00 UTC | 80° 4 kt | 1012.5 | ||||
| 08:04 UTC | 69 | 68 | 4 kt | 1012.5 | VCTS | |
| 08:05 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1012.5 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Tampa radar (KTBW), 41 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 06:04 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 06:11 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Redington Beach | Pinellas, FL | POSSIBLE TORNADO CAUSED ONE CONDO TO COLLAPSE AND AN UNKNOWN AMOUNT OF CONDOS WERE HEAVILY DAMAGED ON BOCA CIEGA POINT BLVD N. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of February 14, 2021
1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 14 | 2:30 PM EST | EF0 | Saint Johns, FL | 0.0 | 10 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.