Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2020

EF0 tornado, Orlovista to Orlando, Florida, June 6, 2020

From Orlovista to Orlando, this EF0 tornado ran 0.0 miles across Orange County on June 6, 2020, touching down at 6:40 PM EDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 6, 2020
Touchdown
6:40 PM EDT (22:40 UTC)
Path length
0.0 miles (0.0 km)
Path width
20 yards (18 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Orange County
Touchdown point
28.463, -81.407
Lift-off point
28.463, -81.407
Record number
2006061640-01

The damage survey

41 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS MLB, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 105 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Conditions became favorable for severe weather in central Florida due to enhanced winds aloft on the far eastern periphery of Tropical Storm Cristobal which was moving north over the central Gulf of Mexico. Scattered to numerous severe thunderstorms developed across Lake, Orange and Volusia counties producing areas of damaging winds and several tornadoes and waterspouts over inland lakes.

Multiple videos were obtained from the public which confirmed a weak tornado (landspout) briefly occurred just south of the 33rd Street Industrial Park, in the area of Interstate 4 and Mall-at-Millenia. The landspout-tornado quickly dissipated and no damage occurred.

A trained spotter observed a brief tornado (landspout) develop near Lake Ellenor, lasting approximately 30 to 45 seconds before dissipating. No damage occurred from this landspout-tornado. Video corroborated the visual observation.

A National Weather Service damage survey and numerous eyewitness reports, photographs and video confirmed a waterspout/tornado moved north along a 5.1 mile path from Lake Conway to Thornton Park. The peak intensity was estimated at 100-105 mph.||A waterspout initially formed on the west-central portion of Lake Conway at approximately 1820LST and traveled north, briefly coming onshore and crossing a narrow strip of land at Hoffner Avenue, then moving back over water, crossing Little Lake Conway. The waterspout then moved back onshore as a tornado at the south end of Ferncreek Avenue. The tornado nearly paralleled Ferncreek Avenue and Martin Street as it moved nearly due north, crossing State Road 408, and lifting at Lake Lawsona Park at approximately 1832LST.||Damage was continuous along a 5.1 mile swath with a width of 350-500 yards. As the tornado came onshore at Hoffner Avenue it briefly attained EF-1 intensity (peak winds estimated at 85-90 mph) resulting in severe damage to the roof of a lakefront home and numerous large trees were toppled. Damage along much of the remainder of the path was rated EF-0 (winds estimated 65-85 mph).||The EF-0 damage consisted generally of uprooted trees, toppled trees, and snapped large branches. Several large trees fell onto homes, causing significant damage mainly to roofs. Multiple vehicles were damaged due to downed trees and fallen large branches. ||The tornado reached peak intensity of EF-1 in the vicinity of Ferncreek Avenue, Lake Margaret Drive and Carmia Drive (estimated peak winds 100-105 mph). Several one story apartment buildings lost significant portions of their roofs.||There were no injuries or fatalities. The Orange��County Property Appraiser's Office reported 42 homes and businesses were damaged, totaling $955,748.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:39 UTC22:15 UTCTornado WarningMLB
22:05 UTC22:30 UTCTornado WarningMLB
23:22 UTC23:54 UTCTornado WarningMLB
00:43 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningMLB
00:59 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningMLB

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:57 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), 12:00Z

10.7 hours before the tornado, 89 km from the path. June 6, 2020.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2020-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 895 joules per kilogram, CIN -94, lifted condensation level 1015 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2020-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 46 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 9 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
895 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-94 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1513 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1015 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8
0-3 km lapse rate
4.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), 00:00Z

1.3 hours after it, 89 km from the path. June 7, 2020.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 00:00Z on 2020-06-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2089 joules per kilogram, CIN -4, lifted condensation level 640 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 00:00Z on 2020-06-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 30 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2089 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3054 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
640 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
193 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
5.9
0-3 km lapse rate
5.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Orlando International (MCO), 10 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
20:40 UTC90° 8 kt1014.6-RA
20:45 UTC90° 9 kt1014.6
20:50 UTC100° 8 kt1014.6
20:53 UTC827990° 8 kt1014.6
20:55 UTC100° 9 kt1014.2
21:00 UTC90° 9 kt1014.2
21:05 UTC90° 9 kt1014.2
21:10 UTC100° 9 kt1014.2
21:15 UTC90° 10 kt1014.2
21:20 UTC90° 10 kt1013.9-RA
21:25 UTC90° 9 kt1013.9-RA
21:30 UTC80° 9 kt1013.5-RA
21:35 UTC817970° 8 kt1013.5-RA
21:35 UTC70° 8 kt1013.5-RA
21:40 UTC80° 9 kt1013.9-RA
21:45 UTC80° 9 kt1013.9
21:48 UTC80.678.870° 8 kt1013.5TS
21:50 UTC70° 10 kt1013.5
21:53 UTC817880° 9 kt1013.5TS
21:55 UTC80° 9 kt1013.9
22:00 UTC70° 8 kt1013.9
22:05 UTC70° 9 kt1013.9
22:10 UTC100° 5 kt1013.9
22:15 UTC90° 5 kt1013.9-RA
22:20 UTC90° 8 kt1013.9-RA
22:25 UTC80° 7 kt1013.9
22:30 UTC80° 8 kt1013.9
22:34 UTC817880° 7 kt1013.9
22:35 UTC90° 8 kt1013.9-RA
22:40 UTC90° 5 kt1013.9-RA
22:45 UTC100° 8 kt1013.9-RA
22:50 UTC100° 7 kt1013.9-RA
22:53 UTC8178110° 7 kt1013.9-RA
22:55 UTC100° 5 kt1013.9-RA
23:00 UTC80° 7 kt1013.5-RA
23:05 UTC80° 10 kt1013.5-RA
23:10 UTC90° 10 kt1013.5-RA
23:15 UTC120° 9 kt1013.9
23:20 UTC120° 8 kt1013.9-RA
23:25 UTC110° 7 kt1013.9-RA
23:30 UTC110° 7 kt1013.9-RA
23:31 UTC8078120° 8 kt1013.9-TSRA
23:35 UTC110° 8 kt1013.5-RA
23:40 UTC120° 7 kt1013.5-RA
23:45 UTC110° 9 kt1013.5-RA
23:50 UTC120° 8 kt1013.5-RA
23:53 UTC8078120° 8 kt1013.5-RA
23:55 UTC110° 7 kt1013.5-RA
00:00 UTC120° 5 kt1013.5-RA
00:05 UTC120° 5 kt1013.5-RA
00:10 UTC120° 8 kt1013.9-RA
00:15 UTC120° 8 kt1013.9-RA
00:20 UTC120° 5 kt1013.9
00:25 UTC120° 7 kt1014.2
00:30 UTC120° 5 kt1014.2
00:35 UTC120° 5 kt1014.2

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 83 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:40 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
21:40 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD5 Ese Bay LakeOrange, FLNWS EMPLOYEE RELAYED A REPORT FROM A FAMILY MEMBER OF A FUNNEL CLOUD BETWEEN CELEBRATION AND HUNTERS CREEK MOVING NORTH OFF OF HIGHWAY 417 AROUND 540 PM.
22:07 UTCTORNADO2 N Oak RidgeOrange, FLMULTIPLE VIDEOS RECEIVED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA OF A LANDSPOUT TORNADO TOUCHING DOWN IN THE AREA OF I4 AND THE MALL AT MILLENIA. TIME AND LOCATION ESTIMATED FROM RADAR AND VIDEOS.
22:10 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD5 Nnw Oak RidgeOrange, FLTRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED A BRIEF FUNNEL CLOUD THAT LOWERED AND THEN LIFTED BACK UP LOOKING WEST FROM ORLANDO AROUND 610PM. LOCATION ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
22:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W Altamonte SpringsSeminole, FLA MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REPORTS A LARGE TREE LIMB DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF BEAR LAKE ROAD AND HOLLIDAY ROAD IN FOREST CITY.
23:18 UTCTORNADO2 Sw ConwayOrange, FLVIDEO RECEIVED FROM THE PUBLIC SHOWING A WATERSPOUT OVER LAKE CONWAY.
23:26 UTCTORNADO4 Wsw Azalea ParkOrange, FLSEVERAL TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON HOMES IN EAST ORLANDO, ON HARDING ROAD, BRIECLIFF, AND CATHERINE STREETS. ADDITIONAL DAMAGE WAS REPORTED ON LAKE MARGARET DRIVE AND FERN CREEK AVENUE.
23:30 UTCTORNADO4 W Azalea ParkOrange, FLA TORNADO WAS OBSERVED VIA A LIVE CAMERA FROM A TV NEWS CHANNEL CROSSING THE 408 BETWEEN THE ORLANDO EXECUTIVE AIRPORT AND DOWNTOWN ORLANDO WITH POWER FLASHES. THE TORNADO WAS THEN OBSERVED DISSIPATING ONCE NORTH OF THE
23:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 W Azalea ParkOrange, FLREPORTS OF TREE DAMAGE IN THORNTON PARK. POSSIBLE TORNADO. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
23:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 W Azalea ParkOrange, FLORLANDO FIRE RESCUE ON SCENE REPORTED MULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN STRETCHING FROM LAKE MARGARET DR TO FERN CREEK AVE. POSSIBLE TORNADO.
00:00 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 N Altamonte SpringsSeminole, FLTRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD IN THE AREA OF I4 AND SR 434 AT 800PM.
00:30 UTCTORNADO3 Ese DebaryVolusia, FLTHE PUBLIC WITNESSED A TORNADO ON THE NORTH SHORE OF LAKE MONROE AS IT MOVED ONSHORE AND QUICKLY DISSIPATED. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
00:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N Four CornersOsceola, FLPUBLIC REPORTED TREES DOWNED AND AND STRONG WINDS ESTIMATED AT 60-70MPH IN FOUR CORNERS.
00:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N Four CornersOsceola, FLPUBLIC REPORTED TREES DOWNED AND AND STRONG WINDS ESTIMATED AT 60-70MPH IN FOUR CORNERS. POSSIBLE TORNADO.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2020 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 6, 2020

7 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 62:51 PM MDTEF1Carbon, WY1.2600
June 65:53 PM EDTEF0Sumter, FL0.375
June 65:59 PM EDTEF0Pinellas, FL0.975$30,000
June 66:07 PM EDTEF0Orange, FL0.010
June 66:20 PM EDTEF0Sumter, FL0.575$40,000
June 67:20 PM EDTEF1Orange, FL5.1500$956,000
June 68:27 PM EDTEF0Volusia, FL2.0200

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.