Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2015
EF0 tornado, Jupiter, Florida, June 10, 2015
This EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Palm Beach County on June 10, 2015, touching down at 4:35 PM EDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 10, 2015
- Touchdown
- 4:35 PM EDT (20:35 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:38 PM EDT (20:38 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 10 yards (9 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $5,000
- County
- Palm Beach County
- Touchdown point
- 26.966, -80.089
- Lift-off point
- 26.969, -80.087
- Record number
- 1506101435-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A moist and unstable airmass caused scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms.
Video obtained from West Palm Beach broadcast media showed a likely tornadic circulation at the County Line Plaza in Tequesta. Damage appeared to be limited to uprooted trees in the parking lot and roofing material. The roof at the shopping center was undergoing repair at the time of the tornado, therefore much of the roofing material was already detached from the structure. Water entered a business in the plaza from one of the sections where the roof was being repaired. This tornado eventually moved into the Intracoastal waterway.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:36 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MFL |
| 21:53 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | MFL |
| 00:12 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MFL |
| 00:44 UTC | 02:18 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | MFL |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:42 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Miami, FL (KMFL), 12:00Z
8.6 hours before the tornado, 129 km from the path. June 10, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2267 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -11 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1853 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 749 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 9 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 8 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 34 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 66 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
Miami, FL (KMFL), 00:00Z
3.4 hours after it, 129 km from the path. June 11, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2108 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -16 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2940 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1000 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 29 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 58 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.2 K/km
The surface observations
Witham Field Airport/Stuart (SUA), 27 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:50 UTC | 80.6 | 71.6 | 150° 14 kt | 19 | 1014.6 | VCTS |
| 19:50 UTC | 73.4 | 68 | 140° 18 kt | 26 | 1014.9 | TS |
| 21:50 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 150° 5 kt | 1015.6 | TS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 139 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:35 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 N The Acreage | Palm Beach, FL | TREES DOWN ON POWER LINE. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Tequesta | Palm Beach, FL | REPORT RELAYED VIA BROADCAST MEDIA OF TREES UPROOTED ALONG EL PORTAL DRIVE AND GOLFVIEW DRIVE IN THE TEQUESTA COUNTRY CLUB. THIS WAS FROM THE SAME STORM THAT EVENTUALLY PRODUCED THE TORNADO/WATERSPOUT ALONG US 1 AND THE |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tequesta | Palm Beach, FL | TREES DOWN. TIME DETERMINED BY RADAR. |
| 20:35 UTC | TORNADO | Tequesta | Palm Beach, FL | VIDEO OBTAINED FROM WEST PALM BEACH BROADCAST MEDIA SHOWED A LIKELY TORNADIC CIRCULATION AT THE COUNTY LINE PLAZA IN TEQUESTA. DAMAGE APPEARED TO BE LIMITED TO UPROOTED TREES IN THE PARKING LOT AND ROOFING MATERIAL. THE |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 10, 2015
3 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.