Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2004

F0 tornado, Freeport to Red Bay, Florida, November 24, 2004

From Freeport to Red Bay, this F0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Walton County on November 24, 2004, touching down at 10:55 AM CST and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
November 24, 2004
Touchdown
10:55 AM CST (16:55 UTC)
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$10,000
County
Walton County
Touchdown point
30.580, -85.930
Lift-off point
30.580, -85.930
Record number
638

What the Weather Service recorded

A tornado briefly touched down and damaged several homes on Pitts Bay Shore Drive along the Choctawhatchee Bay. Reported by the Walton County EMA.

A tornado briefly touched down at Rock Hill Road and Highway 81. A home sustained minor damage. Reported by the Walton County EMA.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

29 minutes of warning. NWS TAE issued a tornado warning for this county at 16:26 UTC, 29 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:52 UTC16:30 UTCTornado WarningTAE
16:26 UTC17:00 UTCTornado WarningTAE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:34 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2004 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of November 24, 2004

49 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
November 2412:30 AM CSTF2Saint Tammany Parish, LA4.0504$750,000
November 2412:33 AM CSTF0Hinds, MS1.030$2,000
November 2412:35 AM CSTF0Madison, MS6.040$2,000
November 2412:54 AM CSTF2Lawrence, MS28.0200$1.5 million
November 241:15 AM CSTF2Leake, MS10.5400$300,000
November 241:32 AM CSTF1Lawrence, MS7.075$30,000
November 241:43 AM CSTF1Leake, MS3.075$120,000
November 241:53 AM CSTF2Smith, MS38.06004$7.0 million
November 242:10 AM CSTF0Stone, MS0.330$10,000
November 242:19 AM CSTF1Neshoba, MS4.0100$30,000
November 242:25 AM CSTF3Winston, MS21.060012$2.7 million
November 242:40 AM CSTF0Perry, MS0.230$10,000
November 242:41 AM CSTF1Lauderdale, MS12.0300$150,000
November 242:50 AM CSTF1Noxubee, MS7.5200$70,000
November 242:50 AM CSTF1Lincoln, MS3.0150$60,000
November 243:07 AM CSTF1Noxubee, MS5.0100$100,000
November 243:10 AM CSTF0Greene, MS0.330$10,000
November 243:25 AM CSTF0Wayne, MS0.230$10,000
November 244:10 AM CSTF2Marengo, AL11.92002$140,000
November 244:35 AM CSTF1Clarke, AL3.0100$200,000
November 244:40 AM CSTF0Choctaw, AL0.530$10,000
November 244:43 AM CSTF0Marengo, AL5.050$30,000
November 244:50 AM CSTF1Jefferson Parish, LA4.575$250,000
November 245:07 AM CSTF1Dallas, AL14.73001$100,000
November 245:10 AM CSTF0Stone, MS0.230$10,000
November 245:28 AM CSTF0Jefferson, AL1.050$70,000
November 245:49 AM CSTF2Autauga, AL49.01,400$630,000
November 245:56 AM CSTF0Dallas, AL1.150$20,000
November 246:00 AM CSTF2Harrison, MS1.550$3.0 million
November 246:24 AM CSTF2Autauga, AL9.75001$900,000
November 246:36 AM CSTF1Talladega, AL0.950$80,000
November 246:41 AM CSTF0Talladega, AL5.7250$640,000
November 246:48 AM CSTF0Talladega, AL3.3100$50,000
November 246:48 AM CSTF0Elmore, AL2.450$120,000
November 246:59 AM CSTF2Talladega, AL15.25001$210,000
November 247:09 AM CSTF1Clay, AL13.7300$260,000
November 247:10 AM CSTF0Mobile, AL0.120$10,000
November 247:24 AM CSTF0Montgomery, AL4.875$40,000
November 247:35 AM CSTF0Tallapoosa, AL0.830$10,000
November 247:55 AM CSTF0Baldwin, AL0.130
November 248:09 AM CSTF0Lee, AL0.230$30,000
November 248:55 AM CSTF1Santa Rosa, FL1.050$70,000
November 2410:41 AM CSTF1Walton, FL0.2100$40,000
November 2411:50 AM CSTF0Bay, FL0.150$10,000
November 242:25 PM ESTF0Union, SC0.550
November 243:03 PM ESTF0Aiken, SC0.580
November 245:25 PM ESTF1Rush, IN2.150$100,000
November 246:02 PM ESTF0Wayne, IN0.110$10,000
November 2410:10 PM ESTF0Decatur, IN0.550$30,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.