Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 1972

F2 tornado, Leon County, Florida, March 28, 1972

This F2 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Leon County on March 28, 1972, touching down at 10:45 AM EST and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 to $50,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F2
Date
March 28, 1972
Touchdown
10:45 AM EST (15:45 UTC)
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$5,000 to $50,000
County
Leon County
Touchdown point
30.400, -84.420
Record number
91

The surface observations

Tallahassee Regional (TLH), 7 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
14:00 UTC6967200° 6 kt1008.5FZFG
15:00 UTC7269200° 9 kt1007.8FG
16:00 UTC6159290° 6 ktTS FZFG SHRA
17:00 UTC6260180° 11 ktTS FZFG SHRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 1972 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 28, 1972

10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 288:45 AM ESTF1Liberty, FL1.050$5,000 to $50,000
March 288:05 AM CSTF0Bay, FL0.520under $50
March 289:00 AM CSTF1Santa Rosa, FL0.5501$5,000 to $50,000
March 2810:30 AM ESTF2Leon, FL0.250$5,000 to $50,000
March 282:30 PM ESTF0Saint Johns, FL0.520$50 to $500
March 283:00 PM ESTF1Clay, FL3.620$500 to $5,000
March 283:00 PM ESTF1Bradford, FL6.820$5,000 to $50,000
March 284:29 PM CSTF2Angelina, TX18.715013$500,000 to $5 million
March 285:30 PM CSTF2Union, AR5.48803$500,000 to $5 million
March 285:55 PM CSTF3Union, AR10.4880$500,000 to $5 million

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.