Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2011
EF1 tornado, Bard to Schug, Arkansas, June 13, 2011
From Bard to Schug, this EF1 tornado ran 3.3 miles across Greene County on June 13, 2011, touching down at 12:10 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $120,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 13, 2011
- Touchdown
- 12:10 PM CDT (17:10 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:15 PM CDT (17:15 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 3.3 miles (5.4 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $120,000
- County
- Greene County
- Touchdown point
- 36.054, -90.421
- Lift-off point
- 36.010, -90.395
- Record number
- 1106131110-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A mesoscale convective complex developed over Southwest Missouri during the early morning hours of June 13th, 2011. The remnants of the complex moved into the Mid-South during the late morning into the afternoon hours. Additional thunderstorms developed along old outflow boundaries of the complex. Some of these thunderstorms became severe and produced large hail, damaging winds, and one tornado.
A tornado touched down just north of U.S. Highway 412, about 4 miles east of Paragould. The tornado overturned a semi-truck on Highway 412. Two homes, one business and one barn on the south side of the highway sustained roof damage. Windows were also blown out. The tornado continued on a south-southeast path and caused severe damage to a single wide mobile home along County Road 932. The entire roof was blown off and more than half of the walls were knocked down. A second single wide mobile home along County Road 905 sustained partial roof damage. A business size metal storage building along County Road 905 sustained significant roof damage and a steel carport was destroyed. Sheet metal from the storage building was found in cornfields up to a mile away on the track. Several trees were uprooted and branches were knocked down all along the track. The tornado lifted in a corn field, a quarter mile east of County Road 932.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
9 minutes of warning. NWS MEG issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:01 UTC, 9 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:30 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 15:09 UTC and running to 21:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15:09 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | MEG |
| 16:15 UTC | 17:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG |
| 16:48 UTC | 17:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG |
| 17:01 UTC | 17:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | MEG |
| 17:10 UTC | 18:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:31 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z
5.2 hours before the tornado, 140 km from the path. June 13, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2335 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -50 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2445 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1103 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 29 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 157 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 6.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 00:00Z
6.8 hours after it, 140 km from the path. June 14, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 748 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -179 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1091 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1638 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 113 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 144 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
The radar
The Memphis radar (KNQA), 90 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:10 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Knobel | Clay, AR | POWER LINES DOWN ON HIGHWAY 90 TO THE WEST OF HIGHWAY 135. |
| 16:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sw Marmaduke | Greene, AR | TREES BLOCKING ROADS COUNTYWIDE. |
| 16:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Sw Marmaduke | Greene, AR | TREES BLOCKING ROADS COUNTYWIDE. |
| 16:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Paragould | Greene, AR | TREES DOWN IN PARAGOULD. |
| 17:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Paragould | Greene, AR | TWO BRICK BUILDINGS HEAVILY DAMAGED. AWNING REMOVED FROM THIRD BUILDING. |
| 17:00 UTC | HAIL 1 | 10 Ne Oak Grove Heights | Greene, AR | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTS QUARTER SIZE HAIL. |
| 17:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Monette | Craighead, AR | SIGNS BLOWN OFF OF BUILDINGS...TREES DOWN COUNTYWIDE. |
| 17:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Keiser | Mississippi, AR | TRACTOR TRAILER TRUCK BLOWN OVER - MILE MARKER 41 ON INTERSTATE 55 |
| 17:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Paragould | Greene, AR | WINDOWS BLOWN OUT IN ONE BUSINESS AND ONE HOME. |
| 17:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Valley View | Craighead, AR | POWER POLES AND LINES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 226. |
| 17:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ese Caraway | Mississippi, AR | TREES DOWN COUNTYWIDE. |
| 17:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Marmaduke | Greene, AR | SEMI TRUCK TURNED OVER IN HWY 49 BETWEEN MARMADUKE AND PARAGOULD. TREES BLOWN OVER ON SHEDS. |
| 17:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ese Caraway | Mississippi, AR | TREES DOWN COUNTYWIDE. |
| 17:43 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Etowah | Mississippi, AR | SEVERE DAMAGE TO FIRE HOUSE. ROOF TAKEN OFF HOUSE. TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 17:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Keiser | Mississippi, AR | TRACTOR TRAILER TRUCK BLOWN OVER - MILE MARKER 41 ON INTERSTATE 55 |
| 17:50 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 5 N Marked Tree | Poinsett, AR | POSSIBLE FUNNEL CLOUD LOOKING EAST FROM HWY 63 |
| 17:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Etowah | Mississippi, AR | SEVERE DAMAGE TO FIRE HOUSE. ROOF TAKEN OFF HOUSE. TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 18:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Keiser | Mississippi, AR | TRACTOR TRAILER OVERTURNED ON I-55 NEAR MILE MARKER 41. ROOF DAMAGE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2011 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 13, 2011
2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.