Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas

1927 tornadoes in Arkansas

Grazulis's record has 22 significant tornadoes in Arkansas in 1927. They killed 205 people and injured 953. 4 were rated F4 or above. Before 1950 the record is Thomas P. Grazulis’s list of significant tornadoes: those rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody.

1926 1928 The whole country in 1927

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. Grazulis rated these tornadoes on the Fujita scale decades after the fact, from written accounts of the damage. The scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    Grazulis gave no rating: the surviving account records a tornado without enough about the damage to rate it. Almost all of these are before 1880.

Every significant tornado in Arkansas in 1927

Times are local standard time, where the record has one. Blank cells are not recorded.

March 17 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 177:30 PM CSTF3NW Delight, AR9.74003
March 178:30 PM CSTF3S Slocomb/W Benton to N Collegevile, AR17.71001227

March 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 187:30 PM CSTF4Green Forest, AR35.380024110

April 12 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 12F2Dexter, AR2

April 14 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 142:45 PM CSTF2Little Rock, AR305

May 9 11 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 91:00 PM CSTF2NW Holland/Beckett Mountain, AR11.8200
May 92:30 PM CSTF3W Carlisle/S Hunter to Birdeye, AR68.0200869
May 92:30 PM CSTF2Scott to Lonoke, AR15.33007
May 92:35 PM CSTF4Poplar Bluff tornado60.360098300
May 92:50 PM CSTF4Hoxie, AR5.35011200
May 93:10 PM CSTF2Kingsland/Toledo/Randall, AR27.4400924
May 93:15 PM CSTF3SW Egypt/E Stanford, AR26.5100128
May 93:15 PM CSTF2N Kingston, AR4
May 93:20 PM CSTF2Bethesda, AR400
May 93:30 PM CSTF2Norphlet, AR150135
May 94:20 PM CSTF4Strong, AR6.23002472

September 29 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 299:29 AM CSTF2Rudy/Graphic/SE Mountainburg, AR9.110020
September 292:00 PM CSTF3French to S Mammoth Spring, AR15.2150125
September 294:00 PM CSTF2W Corning, AR to Broseley, MO28.640011
September 2910:00 PM CSTF2Lurton, AR0.9

October 2 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 21:00 AM CSTF2NW Gentry, AR

October 11 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 1111:30 PM CSTF3Dell to Blytheville, AR10.0200531

Crossed into Arkansas

Tornadoes whose path begins in a neighboring state and runs into Arkansas. They are filed under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 124:04 PM CSTF3Arkoma, OK to Fort Smith, AR3.9150213

About the record before 1950

Significant tornadoes only
Grazulis listed tornadoes rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody. Most tornadoes are weaker than F2, so the list holds a fraction of the tornadoes that happened.
The early years are thin
A tornado is on record only where somebody saw it and wrote it down. The count rises through the 1800s with settlement and newspapers, not with the weather.
Rated from accounts
Grazulis rated each tornado decades later from newspaper reports, Weather Bureau records and local histories, not from a damage survey.
The tracks are reconstructed
Tornado Archive drew each path through the places Grazulis names, most often as a straight line from the first to the last. A track can miss a town it hit, and a tornado with one named place is a point. The counties are today’s.
A separate record
SPC’s database, from 1950, counts every confirmed tornado of any strength. The two are kept apart on every page and never added together.

Nearby

Every tornado in ArkansasWarnings in force in Arkansas now

What this means

Ratings are Grazulis's, read from written accounts of the damage; the rating scale is above. About the record before 1950 says what it holds and what it leaves out.

Sources

Thomas P. Grazulis, Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991 and Significant Tornadoes 1880-1989, as digitized by Tornado Archive (Maas and others, 2024). Public domain. Counties assigned by this site from today’s NWS county lines.