Tornadoes · United States · Arizona · 2022

EF0 tornado, Littletown, Arizona, August 25, 2022

This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Pima County on August 25, 2022, touching down at 4:00 PM MST and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 25, 2022
Touchdown
4:00 PM MST (23:00 UTC)
Lifted
4:02 PM MST (23:02 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
0.1 miles (0.1 km)
Path width
10 yards (9 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Pima County
Touchdown point
32.120, -110.880
Lift-off point
32.120, -110.880
Record number
2208251700-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Isolated thunderstorms moved erratically across southeast Arizona during the afternoon and evening. In the Tucson Metro, localized flash flooding occurred and a landspout was spotted.

A landspout was spotted near the Los Reales landfill on the south side of Tucson. It was nearly stationary before it dissipated.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
00:58 UTC03:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryTWC
01:00 UTC01:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWC
01:02 UTC01:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWC
01:10 UTC04:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningTWC
01:59 UTC04:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryTWC
02:06 UTC04:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryTWC
02:20 UTC04:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningTWC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:58 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Tuscon, AZ (KTUS), 12:00Z

11.0 hours before the tornado, 6 km from the path. August 25, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tuscon, AZ at 12:00Z on 2022-08-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 557 joules per kilogram, CIN -61, lifted condensation level 1283 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Tuscon, AZ at 12:00Z on 2022-08-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -50 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 13 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
557 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-61 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1164 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1283 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-50 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-52 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Tuscon, AZ (KTUS), 00:00Z

1.0 hours after it, 6 km from the path. August 26, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tuscon, AZ at 00:00Z on 2022-08-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 957 joules per kilogram, CIN -6, lifted condensation level 2123 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Tuscon, AZ at 00:00Z on 2022-08-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 10 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
957 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1140 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2123 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
3 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-10 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
8.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Davis-Monthan Afb (DMA), 5 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:55 UTC9163130° 4 kt1014.6
22:55 UTC92.762.4350° 5 kt1013.5
23:55 UTC9067.60° 0 kt1013.9
00:55 UTC85.665.8120° 10 kt1013.9

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Tucson radar (KEMX), 34 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:58 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:00 UTCTORNADO6 S TucsonPima, AZLANDSPOUT REPORTED NEAR LOS REALES LANDFILL ON SOCIAL MEDIA.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in ArizonaEvery tornado in Arizona since 1950Warnings in force in Arizona nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 25, 2022

1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 2511:18 AM CDTUnratedSan Patricio, TX0.120

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.