Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2026

EF0 tornado, Trussville, Alabama, February 26, 2026

This EF0 tornado ran 1.6 miles across Jefferson County on February 26, 2026, touching down at 3:41 PM CST and reaching 65 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS BMX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Trussville Tornado. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF0, preliminary
Date
February 26, 2026
Touchdown
3:41 PM CST (21:41 UTC)
Lifted
3:45 PM CST (21:45 UTC)
On the ground
4 minutes
Path length
1.6 miles (2.6 km)
Path width
65 yards (59 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Jefferson County
Touchdown point
33.611, -86.630
Lift-off point
33.596, -86.608
Highest wind the damage implies
85 mph
Surveyed by
NWS BMX
The office's name for it
Trussville Tornado
Survey last edited
February 28, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

The National Weather Service surveyed damage in Trussville and determined that a high-end EF-0 tornado occurred. Damage began along the north end of Mary Taylor Rd, where a construction trailer was flipped. A portion of the Metro Mini Storage had doors blown in and metal roofing lifted/peeled back. Next to this, approximately 13-14 trees in close proximity were uprooted, including 12 cedar trees in a tight row. Winds were estimated at about 80 mph here. The tornado crossed Highway 11, where minor roof damage was done to a car wash and Velma’s restaurant. As the tornado moved southeastward along Mary Taylor Rd, large doors were partially blown in and roofing was removed from a warehouse, and a fence was damaged at a dog daycare center. The tornado crossed a railroad and struck Daniel Iron, with a section of a warehouse having large doors blown in and large pieces of metal roofing removed. A few flatbed semi trailers were moved in the lot as well.

The tornado then ascended a small ridge and moved through a subdivision, causing mainly shingle and fence damage at numerous homes, along with a few trees and limbs being downed. At least one home was observed to have had a garage door damaged. Of particular note was the discovery of a large chunk of steel roofing from the Daniel Iron warehouse that landed on a home before sliding off and coming to rest on the side of another home. This caused considerable roof damage to the first home, resulting in water damage from rain. After this, minor tree and shingle damage continued across Hidden Brook Dr, Amber Trace, Yvonne St, and Alabama Dr, with the most notable damage being a few uprooted trees in close proximity along Yvonne St. The last area of discernable damage, very minor in nature, was observed near a lake in a curve along Queenstown Rd. Wind speeds at the peak were estimated at 85 mph at Daniel Iron. The NWS would like to thank Jefferson County EMA for their assistance during this survey.

Written by NWS BMX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

38 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS BMX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

  • Numerous uproots all laying SW. Several fell on homes.
  • Numerous trees down, lines in road. Numerous snaps in a swamp.
  • Numerous trees down, power lines in road. Numerous snaps of dead trees in swamp.
  • Numerous snaps of dead trees in swamp.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Scattered supercell thunderstorms developed near a slow-moving frontal boundary during the afternoon and evening hours on February 26. Cold temperatures were present aloft with strong deep layer shear but relatively weak low-level shear. Scattered severe hail reports were received, with the largest hailstones falling in portions of Blount, Jefferson, and St. Clair counties, as large as two inches in diameter. Damaging winds also occurred, with the most significant wind damage in Pinson where a microburst occurred. A hail storm associated with the microburst resulted in accumulating hail that covered the ground and resulted in the formation of hail fog. In addition, a brief EF-0 tornado also moved through Trussville, damaging some commercial and industrial buildings as well as homes, most of which was minor.

The National Weather Service surveyed damage in Trussville and determined that a high-end EF-0 tornado occurred. Damage began along the north end of Mary Taylor Rd, where a construction trailer was flipped. A portion of the Metro Mini Storage had doors blown in and metal roofing lifted/peeled back. Next to this, approximately 13-14 trees in close proximity were uprooted, including 12 cedar trees in a tight row. Winds were estimated at about 80 mph here. The tornado crossed Highway 11, where minor roof damage was done to a car wash and Velma���s restaurant. As the tornado moved southeastward along Mary Taylor Rd, large doors were partially blown in and roofing was removed from a warehouse, and a fence was damaged at a dog daycare center. The tornado crossed a railroad and struck Daniel Iron, with a section of a warehouse having large doors blown in and large pieces of metal roofing removed. A few flatbed semi trailers were moved in the lot as well.||The tornado then ascended a small ridge and moved through a subdivision, causing mainly shingle and fence damage at numerous homes, along with a few trees and limbs being downed. At least one home was observed to have had a garage door damaged. Of particular note was the discovery of a large chunk of steel roofing from the Daniel Iron warehouse that landed on a home before sliding off and coming to rest on the side of another home. This caused considerable roof damage to the first home, resulting in water damage from rain. After this, minor tree and shingle damage continued across Hidden Brook Dr, Amber Trace, Yvonne St, and Alabama Dr, with the most notable damage being a few uprooted trees in close proximity along Yvonne St. The last area of discernible damage, very minor in nature, was observed near a lake in a curve along Queenstown Rd. Wind speeds at the peak were estimated at 85 mph at Daniel Iron. The NWS would like to thank Jefferson County EMA for their assistance during this survey.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:21 UTC22:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMX
00:05 UTC08:15 UTCFlood AdvisoryBMX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:31 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 12:00Z

9.7 hours before the tornado, 49 km from the path. February 26, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2026-02-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 101 joules per kilogram, CIN -20, lifted condensation level 594 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2026-02-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 412 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 57 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
101 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Surface CAPE
53 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
594 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
412 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
364 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2
0-3 km lapse rate
5.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 00:00Z

2.3 hours after it, 49 km from the path. February 27, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2026-02-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 534 joules per kilogram, CIN -11, lifted condensation level 723 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2026-02-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 101 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 49 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
534 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1026 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
723 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
2.2
0-3 km lapse rate
6.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Birmingham Municipal (BHM), 12 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
19:45 UTC210° 9 kt1010.8-RA
19:50 UTC220° 8 kt1010.5-RA
19:53 UTC6862230° 6 kt1010.5-RA
19:55 UTC220° 5 kt1010.5-RA
20:00 UTC220° 5 kt1010.5-RA
20:05 UTC200° 7 kt1010.2-RA
20:10 UTC200° 5 kt1010.2
20:15 UTC200° 4 kt1010.2
20:20 UTC210° 5 kt1010.2
20:25 UTC220° 5 kt1010.2
20:30 UTC190° 5 kt1010.2
20:35 UTC180° 6 kt1010.2
20:40 UTC180° 7 kt1010.2
20:45 UTC190° 6 kt1009.8
20:50 UTC190° 7 kt1009.8
20:53 UTC7062180° 8 kt1009.8
20:55 UTC 1009.8
21:00 UTC 10 kt1009.8
21:05 UTC 1009.5
21:10 UTC200° 12 kt1009.5
21:15 UTC 1009.1-RA
21:20 UTC 1009.5-RA
21:25 UTC 1009.5
21:29 UTC7062180° 16 kt211009.5TS
21:30 UTC 1009.5
21:35 UTC 1009.8
21:40 UTC 1010.2
21:45 UTC230° 8 kt1010.2
21:50 UTC200° 8 kt1010.2
21:53 UTC7262220° 7 kt1010.5TS
21:55 UTC280° 3 kt1010.5
22:00 UTC40° 7 kt1010.5
22:05 UTC60° 7 kt1010.5
22:10 UTC50° 7 kt1010.5
22:15 UTC50° 9 kt1010.5
22:20 UTC20° 6 kt1010.8
22:25 UTC70° 6 kt1010.5
22:30 UTC50° 5 kt1010.8
22:32 UTC645750° 6 kt1010.8
22:35 UTC50° 7 kt1010.8
22:40 UTC60° 6 kt1010.8
22:45 UTC100° 5 kt1010.5
22:50 UTC90° 4 kt1010.5
22:53 UTC645770° 4 kt1010.5
22:55 UTC30° 4 kt1010.8
23:00 UTC50° 3 kt1010.5
23:05 UTC70° 6 kt1010.8
23:10 UTC80° 5 kt1010.8
23:15 UTC80° 6 kt1010.5
23:20 UTC70° 6 kt1010.5
23:25 UTC80° 4 kt1010.8
23:30 UTC60° 4 kt1010.8
23:35 UTC60° 3 kt1010.8
23:40 UTC90° 4 kt1010.8

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 50 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:40 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:41 UTCHAIL 12 Ssw PowellvilleWalker, ALSocial media photos of quarter-size hail in the Pineywoods area.
21:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGPinsonJefferson, ALNumerous trees blown down in and around the city of Pinson. Most intense damage was in a roughly 1 mile long and 1000 yard wide swath on the eastern side of the city. There was also some structural damage due to trees th
21:33 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene PinsonJefferson, ALNumerous trees and power lines down on Bud Holmes Rd and Hillview St, with reported structural damage.
21:33 UTCHAIL 1.25PinsonJefferson, ALQuarter to half dollar-size hail in the Pinson area. In addition, copious amounts of small hail coated the ground, resulting in fog formation.
21:34 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se PinsonJefferson, ALSeveral large cedar trees uprooted along Silver Lake Rd.
21:40 UTCHAIL 1.75Grayson ValleyJefferson, ALPing pong to golf ball-sized hail in the Chalkville and Clay areas.
21:41 UTCTORNADO1 Wsw TrussvilleJefferson, ALA damage assessment conducted by NWS meteorologists confirms an EF-0 tornado in Trussville, AL. The tornado began along the intersection of Highway 11 and Mary Taylor road, travelled southeast, and ended along Queenstown
21:41 UTCTORNADO2 Sw TrussvilleJefferson, ALNumerous reports of damage along Hwy 11 near Roosevelt Blvd and Mary Taylor Rd. Video confirmation of a tornado from social media.
21:45 UTCHAIL 1.75TrussvilleJefferson, ALPing-pong to golf ball-sized hail in the Trussville area.
21:47 UTCHAIL 12 Ne TrussvilleJefferson, ALQuarter-size hail on Hwy 11 bear Deerfoot Pkwy.
21:58 UTCHAIL 21 Ne MoodySt. Clair, ALUp to 2-inch size hail estimated from a social media picture.
22:17 UTCHAIL 13 W CropwellSt. Clair, ALUp to quarter-size hail in the Pell City area.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.