The 2020 season

Tropical Storm Vicky (2020)

Tropical Storm Vicky peaked at 45 kt in the South Pacific between February 20, 2020 and February 24, 2020, with a lowest pressure of 997 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Vicky, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2020 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
February 20, 2020 to February 24, 2020
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 45 kt (52 mph)
Lowest pressure
997 mb (29.44 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
0.6
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
50 nmi (93 km, 58 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
25 nmi (46 km, 29 mi)
Overall size
205 nmi (380 km, 236 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Fastest the center moved
15 kt (17 mph)
Identifier
SH172020

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

NOAA Storm Events

0 deaths (0 direct, 0 indirect)$25,000

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 1 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.

Deaths
0 (0 direct, 0 indirect)
Injuries
0
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
$5,000
Events recorded
6 in 1 reports from 1 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
American Samoa00$25,0006

What was recorded

4 strong wind, 1 coastal flood, 1 high wind.

Wind reports

The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.

WindHowWhereStateTime (UTC)
65 kt (75 mph)MeasuredTutuilaAmerican SamoaFeb 20, 19:00
45 kt (52 mph)MeasuredTutuilaAmerican SamoaFeb 20, 21:00

What forecast offices wrote

From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.

ASPA reported 25 customers with damages to their house and meters. Power outages scattered across the territory. Flights to American Samoa from Hawaii and Apia suspended.

Tutuila, American Samoa · High Wind · Feb 20, 19:00 UTC

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Feb 20, 00:0013.1S 174.3W25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Feb 20, 06:0013.4S 173.2W30 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Feb 20, 12:0013.7S 172.1W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Feb 20, 18:0014.5S 171.2W35 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Feb 21, 00:0015.3S 170.4W45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Feb 21, 06:0016.3S 169.5W40 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Feb 21, 12:0017.4S 168.8W35 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Feb 21, 18:0018.6S 168.5W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Feb 22, 00:0019.5S 168.7W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Feb 22, 06:0020.1S 168.7W25 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Feb 22, 12:0020.9S 168.7W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Feb 22, 18:0021.8S 168.5W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Feb 23, 00:0022.4S 168.7W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Feb 23, 06:0022.5S 168.9W20 kt1006 mbDisturbance
Feb 23, 12:0022.7S 169.3W20 kt1005 mbDisturbance
Feb 23, 18:0023.1S 169.8W20 kt1007 mbDisturbance
Feb 24, 00:0023.3S 170.7W20 kt1007 mbDisturbance
Feb 24, 06:0023.6S 172.0W20 kt1005 mbDisturbance

Other South Pacific storms of 2020

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.