The 2019 season

Tropical Storm Penny (2019)

Tropical Storm Penny peaked at 55 kt in the South Pacific between December 28, 2018 and January 9, 2019, with a lowest pressure of 987 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Penny, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2019 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
December 28, 2018 to January 9, 2019
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 55 kt (63 mph)
Lowest pressure
987 mb (29.15 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
5.5
Identifier
SH082019

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads carries a casualty or damage figure for this storm.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Dec 28, 12:0011.5S 144.8E15 kt1004 mbDisturbance
Dec 28, 18:0011.9S 144.6E25 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Dec 29, 00:0012.2S 144.3E25 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Dec 29, 06:0012.3S 144.0E15 kt1003 mbDisturbance
Dec 29, 12:0012.7S 144.1E25 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Dec 29, 18:0013.1S 144.2E25 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Dec 30, 00:0013.3S 143.9E25 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Dec 30, 06:0013.2S 142.9E25 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Dec 30, 12:0013.1S 141.7E25 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Dec 30, 18:0013.1S 140.6E30 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Dec 31, 00:0012.9S 139.7E30 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Dec 31, 06:0012.5S 139.7E40 kt996 mbTropical storm
Dec 31, 12:0012.6S 140.2E40 kt996 mbTropical storm
Dec 31, 18:0012.7S 140.6E40 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 00:0012.7S 141.1E45 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 06:0012.8S 142.0E45 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 12:0012.9S 142.8E40 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 18:0012.9S 143.7E30 kt996 mbTropical depression
Jan 2, 00:0012.9S 144.7E40 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 2, 06:0013.1S 146.1E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Jan 2, 12:0013.3S 147.9E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 2, 18:0013.6S 150.1E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 3, 00:0014.3S 152.3E45 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 3, 06:0014.9S 153.7E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 3, 12:0015.3S 154.8E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 3, 18:0015.7S 155.5E55 kt987 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 00:0016.0S 155.9E55 kt987 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 06:0016.0S 156.0E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 12:0016.1S 155.9E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 18:0015.9S 155.8E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 00:0015.8S 155.8E40 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 06:0015.8S 156.0E40 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 12:0015.9S 156.1E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 18:0016.5S 156.0E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 00:0017.0S 155.1E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 06:0017.0S 154.8E40 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 12:0017.0S 154.5E35 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 18:0017.5S 154.0E35 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 00:0017.9S 153.1E35 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 06:0018.2S 152.5E40 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 12:0018.5S 152.0E35 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 18:0018.9S 151.4E35 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 00:0019.3S 150.8E30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Jan 8, 06:0019.8S 150.2E25 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Jan 8, 12:0019.9S 149.6E25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Jan 8, 18:0020.0S 149.0E25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Jan 9, 00:0020.0S 148.5E25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Jan 9, 06:0020.2S 148.2E25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Jan 9, 12:0020.4S 147.6E20 kt1007 mbDisturbance

Other South Pacific storms of 2019

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.