The 2016 season

Super Typhoon Meranti (2016)

Super Typhoon Meranti reached Category 5 in the Western Pacific between September 8, 2016 and September 17, 2016, with a lowest pressure of 895 mb, and made landfall. It killed 30 people, as Wikidata records it.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Super Typhoon Meranti. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
September 8, 2016 to September 17, 2016
Peak strength
Category 5, 170 kt (196 mph)
Lowest pressure
895 mb (26.43 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
28.9
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
200 nmi (370 km, 230 mi) from the center at its widest
Hurricane-force wind reached
64 nmi (119 km, 74 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
12 nmi (22 km, 14 mi)
Overall size
230 nmi (426 km, 265 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Fastest the center moved
20 kt (23 mph)
Identifier
WP162016

Radar at PGUA as it neared land, Sep 8, 18:00 UTC

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

Wikidata

30 deathsno damage figure

A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 8, 18:0013.2N 143.8E20 kt1005 mbDisturbance
Sep 9, 00:0013.6N 143.2E25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Sep 9, 06:0014.3N 142.5E25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Sep 9, 12:0014.6N 141.7E25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Sep 9, 18:0014.7N 141.0E30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Sep 10, 00:0014.8N 139.7E35 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 10, 06:0015.0N 138.6E40 kt993 mbTropical storm
Sep 10, 12:0015.3N 137.6E45 kt989 mbTropical storm
Sep 10, 18:0015.8N 136.9E50 kt995 mbTropical storm
Sep 11, 00:0016.5N 135.8E60 kt989 mbTropical storm
Sep 11, 06:0016.8N 134.5E75 kt967 mbTyphoon
Sep 11, 12:0017.2N 133.0E85 kt959 mbTyphoon
Sep 11, 18:0017.6N 131.7E100 kt960 mbTyphoon
Sep 12, 00:0017.9N 130.3E120 kt933 mbTyphoon
Sep 12, 06:0018.4N 129.3E135 kt922 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 12, 12:0018.9N 128.1E155 kt907 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 12, 18:0019.3N 126.7E155 kt904 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 13, 00:0019.6N 125.5E160 kt903 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 13, 06:0020.2N 124.1E165 kt899 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 13, 12:0020.4N 122.9E170 kt895 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 13, 18:0020.8N 121.8E165 kt899 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 14, 00:0021.5N 120.8E155 kt900 mbSuper typhoon
Sep 14, 06:0022.6N 119.8E125 kt929 mbTyphoon
Sep 14, 12:0023.4N 119.0E110 kt941 mbTyphoon
Sep 14, 18:0024.4N 118.4E85 kt959 mbTyphoon
Sep 15, 00:0025.3N 117.6E70 kt970 mbTyphoon
Sep 15, 06:0026.5N 116.9E40 kt993 mbTropical storm
Sep 15, 12:0028.1N 117.1E20 kt1004 mbDisturbance
Sep 15, 18:0028.5N 117.6E1004 mbTropical storm
Sep 16, 00:0030.2N 118.8E1004 mbTropical storm
Sep 16, 06:0031.7N 119.9E1004 mbMixed
Sep 16, 12:0032.9N 121.5E1004 mbMixed
Sep 16, 18:0033.7N 123.2E1004 mbMixed
Sep 17, 00:0033.5N 123.8E1004 mbMixed
Sep 17, 06:0033.2N 124.4E1004 mbMixed
Sep 17, 12:0033.2N 125.2E1006 mbExtratropical

Other Western Pacific storms of 2016

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.