The 1999 season

Typhoon Sam (1999)

Typhoon Sam reached Category 1 in the Western Pacific between August 17, 1999 and August 27, 1999, with a lowest pressure of 980 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Sam, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1999 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
August 17, 1999 to August 27, 1999
Peak strength
Category 1, 75 kt (86 mph)
Lowest pressure
980 mb (28.94 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
5.1
Identifier
WP161999

Radar at RKJK as it neared land, Aug 26, 00:00 UTC

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads carries a casualty or damage figure for this storm.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 17, 18:0011.0N 128.3E15 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 00:0011.4N 128.9E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 06:0012.4N 128.9E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 12:0013.3N 128.3E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 18:0014.6N 127.6E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 00:0016.0N 126.8E35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 06:0016.9N 125.5E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 12:0017.0N 124.7E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 18:0017.2N 123.5E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 00:0017.9N 122.3E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 06:0018.4N 121.1E55 kt990 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 12:0018.4N 120.4E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 18:0018.6N 119.6E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 00:0019.0N 118.7E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 06:0019.8N 117.7E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 12:0020.4N 116.7E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 18:0021.1N 115.8E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 00:0021.8N 115.0E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 06:0022.1N 114.6E75 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 12:0022.7N 113.9E65 kt985 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 18:0023.2N 113.2E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 00:0023.5N 112.9E35 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 06:0024.0N 112.6E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 12:0024.3N 112.8E1006 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 18:0025.0N 113.2E1008 mbMixed
Aug 24, 00:0025.7N 113.9E1008 mbMixed
Aug 24, 06:0026.7N 114.1E1008 mbMixed
Aug 24, 12:0028.0N 114.7E1008 mbMixed
Aug 24, 18:0030.1N 115.7E1006 mbMixed
Aug 25, 00:0031.0N 117.2E1006 mbMixed
Aug 25, 06:0031.8N 119.6E1004 mbMixed
Aug 25, 12:0032.5N 121.6E1004 mbMixed
Aug 25, 18:0033.3N 123.4E1004 mbMixed
Aug 26, 00:0034.4N 126.6E1006 mbMixed
Aug 26, 06:0035.4N 129.9E1006 mbMixed
Aug 26, 12:0036.3N 132.2E1008 mbMixed
Aug 26, 18:0037.2N 134.9E1006 mbExtratropical
Aug 27, 00:0037.8N 136.6E1008 mbExtratropical

Other Western Pacific storms of 1999

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.