Hurricane Gilma (1994)
Hurricane Gilma reached Category 5 in the Eastern Pacific between July 21, 1994 and July 31, 1994, with a lowest pressure of 920 mb.
Radar
Reflectivity now over Hurricane Gilma. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.























Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.
The storm
- Basin
- Eastern Pacific
- Dates
- July 21, 1994 to July 31, 1994
- Peak strength
- Category 5, 140 kt (161 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 920 mb (27.17 inHg)
- Landfall
- No; closest approach 753 km (468 mi)
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 24.6
- Fastest the center moved
- 22 kt (25 mph)
- Identifier
- EP071994
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 21, 06:00 | 11.0N 121.9W | 25 kt | 1008 mb | Tropical depression |
| Jul 21, 12:00 | 11.2N 124.0W | 30 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Jul 21, 18:00 | 11.3N 125.4W | 30 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Jul 22, 00:00 | 11.4N 126.6W | 35 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 22, 06:00 | 11.3N 127.7W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 22, 12:00 | 11.2N 129.2W | 55 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 22, 18:00 | 11.5N 130.8W | 60 kt | 991 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 23, 00:00 | 11.9N 132.5W | 65 kt | 987 mb | Hurricane |
| Jul 23, 06:00 | 12.0N 134.0W | 75 kt | 978 mb | Hurricane |
| Jul 23, 12:00 | 12.0N 135.5W | 90 kt | 968 mb | Hurricane |
| Jul 23, 18:00 | 12.1N 137.2W | 115 kt | 948 mb | Hurricane |
| Jul 24, 00:00 | 12.2N 138.9W | 130 kt | 935 mb | Hurricane |
| Jul 24, 06:00 | 12.2N 140.4W | 135 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 24, 12:00 | 12.0N 141.8W | 135 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 24, 18:00 | 12.1N 143.3W | 140 kt | 920 mb | Hurricane |
| Jul 25, 00:00 | 12.0N 144.7W | 140 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 25, 06:00 | 12.0N 146.0W | 140 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 25, 12:00 | 12.0N 147.6W | 100 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 25, 18:00 | 12.0N 149.2W | 110 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 26, 00:00 | 12.2N 150.8W | 105 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 26, 06:00 | 12.3N 152.2W | 100 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 26, 12:00 | 12.2N 153.4W | 90 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 26, 18:00 | 12.2N 154.5W | 80 kt | Hurricane | |
| Jul 27, 00:00 | 12.1N 155.6W | 60 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 27, 06:00 | 12.0N 156.8W | 60 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 27, 12:00 | 11.8N 158.0W | 60 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 27, 18:00 | 12.1N 159.9W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 28, 00:00 | 12.5N 161.6W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 28, 06:00 | 12.8N 163.3W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 28, 12:00 | 13.1N 165.2W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 28, 18:00 | 13.5N 167.1W | 55 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 00:00 | 13.7N 169.0W | 45 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 06:00 | 13.9N 170.7W | 45 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 12:00 | 14.2N 171.6W | 45 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 18:00 | 15.2N 172.7W | 40 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 30, 00:00 | 16.6N 174.0W | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 30, 06:00 | 17.7N 174.9W | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 30, 12:00 | 18.1N 175.3W | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 30, 18:00 | 18.3N 175.6W | 30 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Jul 31, 00:00 | 18.5N 176.0W | 25 kt | Tropical depression |
Other Eastern Pacific storms of 1994
- Tropical Storm AlettaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm BudEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane CarlottaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm DanielEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane EmiliaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm FabioEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane LiEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm HectorEastern Pacific · 1994
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane JohnEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane IleanaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane KristyEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane LaneEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm MeleEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Depression LaneEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm MiriamEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm NormanEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane OliviaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm PaulEastern Pacific · 1994
- Hurricane RosaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm NonaEastern Pacific · 1994
- Tropical Storm YuriEastern Pacific · 1994
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.
The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.