The 1992 season

Typhoon Axel (1992)

Typhoon Axel reached Category 1 in the Western Pacific between January 3, 1992 and January 15, 1992, with a lowest pressure of 980 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Axel, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1992 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
January 3, 1992 to January 15, 1992
Peak strength
Category 1, 70 kt (81 mph)
Lowest pressure
980 mb (28.94 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 1280 km (795 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
8.0
Identifier
WP011992

Radar at PGUA as it neared land, Jan 13, 06:00 UTC

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 3, 06:003.3N 175.7E20 ktNot reported
Jan 3, 12:003.2N 176.9E20 ktNot reported
Jan 3, 18:003.5N 177.8E20 ktNot reported
Jan 4, 00:004.0N 178.7E20 ktNot reported
Jan 4, 06:004.6N 179.2E20 ktNot reported
Jan 4, 12:005.0N 179.1E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 18:005.3N 178.8E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 00:005.6N 178.4E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 06:005.9N 177.7E25 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 12:006.0N 176.8E30 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 18:006.1N 176.0E30 kt998 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 00:006.2N 175.2E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 06:006.2N 174.3E40 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 12:006.2N 173.5E45 kt994 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 18:006.0N 172.7E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 00:005.9N 171.9E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 06:005.8N 171.0E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 12:005.8N 170.1E60 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 18:005.8N 169.0E65 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 00:005.9N 167.8E70 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 06:006.0N 166.5E70 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 12:006.0N 165.1E70 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 18:006.0N 163.6E70 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 00:006.2N 162.1E70 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 06:006.5N 160.6E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 12:006.9N 159.3E65 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 18:007.3N 158.0E60 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 00:007.7N 156.7E60 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 06:008.3N 155.6E55 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 12:008.9N 154.5E50 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 18:009.3N 153.4E45 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 00:009.5N 152.3E45 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 06:009.6N 151.2E40 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 12:009.7N 150.1E40 kt998 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 18:009.8N 149.0E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 00:009.9N 147.9E35 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 06:0010.1N 146.9E35 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 12:0010.4N 145.9E35 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 18:0010.9N 145.0E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 00:0011.6N 144.2E30 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 06:0012.2N 143.4E30 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 12:0012.8N 142.6E30 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 18:0013.5N 142.0E30 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 00:0014.3N 141.3E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 06:0015.2N 140.9E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 12:0016.4N 140.8E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 18:0017.9N 141.2E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 00:0020.2N 142.8E30 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 06:0023.0N 147.0E25 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 12:0025.5N 153.6E1008 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 18:0028.0N 159.0E1008 mbExtratropical

Other Western Pacific storms of 1992

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.