The 1991 season

Hurricane Zelda (1991)

Hurricane Zelda reached Category 1 in the Eastern Pacific between November 24, 1991 and December 7, 1991, with a lowest pressure of 975 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Zelda, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1991 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Eastern Pacific
Dates
November 24, 1991 to December 7, 1991
Peak strength
Category 1, 80 kt (92 mph)
Lowest pressure
975 mb (28.79 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 1818 km (1130 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
9.7
Fastest the center moved
40 kt (46 mph)
Identifier
WP311991

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Nov 24, 18:003.8N 178.6W15 ktNot reported
Nov 25, 00:004.2N 179.2W20 ktNot reported
Nov 25, 06:004.5N 179.8W20 ktNot reported
Nov 25, 12:004.8N 179.6E20 ktNot reported
Nov 25, 18:005.1N 178.9E20 ktNot reported
Nov 26, 00:005.4N 178.3E20 ktNot reported
Nov 26, 06:005.6N 177.6E20 ktNot reported
Nov 26, 12:005.8N 176.9E20 ktNot reported
Nov 26, 18:006.0N 176.2E25 ktNot reported
Nov 27, 00:006.2N 175.5E25 ktNot reported
Nov 27, 06:006.5N 174.9E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Nov 27, 12:006.7N 174.2E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Nov 27, 18:006.9N 173.5E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Nov 28, 00:007.2N 172.7E35 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Nov 28, 06:007.4N 171.8E40 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Nov 28, 12:007.7N 170.8E45 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Nov 28, 18:008.0N 169.7E50 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Nov 29, 00:008.2N 168.5E55 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Nov 29, 06:008.5N 167.1E60 kt990 mbTropical storm
Nov 29, 12:008.9N 165.6E65 kt990 mbTropical storm
Nov 29, 18:009.3N 164.0E70 kt980 mbTropical storm
Nov 30, 00:009.8N 162.4E70 kt980 mbTropical storm
Nov 30, 06:0010.4N 160.9E75 kt975 mbTropical storm
Nov 30, 12:0011.2N 159.5E80 kt975 mbTropical storm
Nov 30, 18:0012.1N 158.1E80 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 1, 00:0013.0N 157.0E80 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 1, 06:0014.1N 156.3E75 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 1, 12:0015.3N 156.2E75 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 1, 18:0016.4N 156.6E70 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 2, 00:0017.3N 157.3E70 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 2, 06:0018.2N 158.3E70 kt985 mbTropical storm
Dec 2, 12:0019.0N 159.4E65 kt985 mbTropical storm
Dec 2, 18:0019.7N 160.5E60 kt990 mbTropical storm
Dec 3, 00:0020.4N 161.7E55 kt990 mbTropical storm
Dec 3, 06:0021.0N 162.9E50 kt994 mbTropical storm
Dec 3, 12:0021.5N 164.0E45 kt996 mbTropical storm
Dec 3, 18:0021.9N 164.8E40 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Dec 4, 00:0022.3N 165.3E35 kt1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 4, 06:0022.8N 165.5E30 kt1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 4, 12:0023.4N 165.4E30 kt1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 4, 18:0023.9N 165.1E25 kt1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 5, 00:0024.0N 165.2E1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 5, 06:0024.7N 165.2E1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 5, 12:0026.5N 166.2E1008 mbTropical storm
Dec 5, 18:0028.0N 168.0E1006 mbExtratropical
Dec 6, 00:0031.0N 171.0E1000 mbExtratropical
Dec 6, 06:0032.0N 173.0E994 mbExtratropical
Dec 6, 12:0034.0N 176.0E992 mbExtratropical
Dec 6, 18:0035.0N 180.0E988 mbExtratropical
Dec 7, 00:0036.0N 183.0EExtratropical

Other Eastern Pacific storms of 1991

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.