Hurricane Raymond (1989)
Hurricane Raymond reached Category 4 in the Eastern Pacific between September 24, 1989 and October 5, 1989, with a lowest pressure of 935 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Raymond, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1989 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- Eastern Pacific
- Dates
- September 24, 1989 to October 5, 1989
- Peak strength
- Category 4, 125 kt (144 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 935 mb (27.61 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 24.7
- Fastest the center moved
- 30 kt (35 mph)
- Identifier
- EP211989
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Landfalls
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 4, 23:00 | Coast unnamed here | 26.8N 113.5W | 45 kt (52 mph) | 995 mb |
| Oct 5, 05:00 | Miguel Alemán (La Doce), Sonora, Mexico, 72 km away | 29.0N 112.2W | 35 kt (40 mph) | 1000 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 1,130 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 3.91 inches (99 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| INDEPENDENCE | 3.91 in (99 mm) | 37.23N 95.70W |
| SANTA RITA EXP RANGE | 3.78 in (96 mm) | 31.77N 110.85W |
| ELK CITY LAKE | 3.70 in (94 mm) | 37.28N 95.78W |
| MC CUNE 6 SW | 3.69 in (94 mm) | 37.30N 95.10W |
| NOGALES 6 N | 3.66 in (93 mm) | 31.45N 110.97W |
| PATAGONIA #2 | 3.61 in (92 mm) | 31.55N 110.75W |
| CEDAR VALE 5 SSE | 3.50 in (89 mm) | 37.03N 96.47W |
| APACHE POWDER COMPANY | 3.48 in (88 mm) | 31.90N 110.25W |
| FORAKER | 3.22 in (82 mm) | 36.87N 96.57W |
| PARSONS 2 NW | 3.20 in (81 mm) | 37.37N 95.28W |
| NEWKIRK 1 NW | 3.15 in (80 mm) | 36.88N 97.07W |
| CANELO 1 NW | 3.12 in (79 mm) | 31.57N 110.53W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 24, 18:00 | 14.0N 98.9W | 25 kt | Not reported | |
| Sep 25, 00:00 | 13.7N 99.0W | 25 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 25, 06:00 | 13.9N 99.6W | 25 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 25, 12:00 | 14.1N 100.3W | 25 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 25, 18:00 | 14.4N 100.9W | 25 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 26, 00:00 | 14.5N 101.2W | 25 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 26, 06:00 | 14.6N 101.4W | 30 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 26, 12:00 | 14.8N 101.6W | 30 kt | 1005 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 26, 18:00 | 15.2N 102.0W | 35 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 27, 00:00 | 15.6N 102.5W | 35 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 27, 06:00 | 16.0N 103.0W | 40 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 27, 12:00 | 16.1N 103.4W | 40 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 27, 18:00 | 15.9N 103.9W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 28, 00:00 | 15.6N 104.3W | 45 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 28, 06:00 | 15.6N 104.7W | 50 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 28, 12:00 | 15.7N 105.3W | 55 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 28, 18:00 | 15.9N 106.0W | 65 kt | 987 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 29, 00:00 | 15.9N 106.8W | 75 kt | 980 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 29, 06:00 | 15.8N 107.6W | 80 kt | 975 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 29, 12:00 | 15.7N 108.2W | 90 kt | 970 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 29, 18:00 | 15.7N 108.9W | 95 kt | 965 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 30, 00:00 | 16.0N 109.6W | 100 kt | 960 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 30, 06:00 | 16.2N 110.5W | 105 kt | 957 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 30, 12:00 | 16.5N 111.5W | 110 kt | 953 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 30, 18:00 | 16.7N 112.5W | 115 kt | 948 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 1, 00:00 | 17.0N 113.4W | 125 kt | 935 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 1, 06:00 | 17.4N 114.3W | 125 kt | 935 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 1, 12:00 | 17.7N 115.2W | 120 kt | 940 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 1, 18:00 | 18.1N 116.0W | 115 kt | 945 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 2, 00:00 | 18.4N 116.7W | 110 kt | 950 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 2, 06:00 | 18.6N 117.2W | 110 kt | 955 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 2, 12:00 | 18.8N 117.6W | 105 kt | 958 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 2, 18:00 | 19.1N 117.9W | 100 kt | 961 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 3, 00:00 | 19.4N 118.1W | 95 kt | 967 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 3, 06:00 | 19.8N 118.0W | 90 kt | 970 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 3, 12:00 | 20.2N 117.7W | 80 kt | 974 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 3, 18:00 | 20.8N 117.3W | 75 kt | 978 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 4, 00:00 | 21.6N 116.8W | 70 kt | 981 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 4, 06:00 | 22.7N 116.1W | 65 kt | 985 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 4, 12:00 | 23.8N 115.5W | 60 kt | 988 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 4, 18:00 | 25.1N 114.5W | 55 kt | 992 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 4, 23:00 landfall | 26.8N 113.5W | 45 kt | 995 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 5, 00:00 | 27.0N 113.3W | 45 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 5, 05:00 landfall | 29.0N 112.2W | 35 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 5, 06:00 | 29.4N 112.0W | 35 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 5, 12:00 | 31.8N 110.2W | 25 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 5, 18:00 | 33.4N 108.0W | 20 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
Other Eastern Pacific storms of 1989
- Tropical Storm WinonaEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm AdolphEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane BarbaraEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane CosmeEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane DaliliaEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm ErickEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm FlossieEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane GilEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane IsmaelEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm HenrietteEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm JulietteEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane KikoEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane LorenaEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm ManuelEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm NardaEastern Pacific · 1989
- Hurricane OctaveEastern Pacific · 1989
- Tropical Storm PriscillaEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
- Unnamed tropical depressionEastern Pacific · 1989
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.
The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.