The 1983 season

Tropical Storm Octave (1983)

Tropical Storm Octave peaked at 45 kt in the Eastern Pacific between September 27, 1983 and October 2, 1983.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Octave, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1983 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Eastern Pacific
Dates
September 27, 1983 to October 2, 1983
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 45 kt (52 mph)
Landfall
No; closest approach 460 km (286 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
1.2
Fastest the center moved
14 kt (16 mph)
Identifier
EP151983

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 357 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 11.00 inches (279 mm).

StationTotalPosition
MOUNT GRAHAM11.00 in (279 mm)32.70N 109.87W
NOGALES 6 N9.72 in (247 mm)31.45N 110.97W
MOUNT LEMMON9.00 in (229 mm)32.45N 110.75W
SASABE 7 NW8.99 in (228 mm)31.60N 111.60W
TUMACACORI NATL MONMNT8.58 in (218 mm)31.57N 111.05W
REDINGTON8.57 in (218 mm)32.38N 110.47W
BLUE8.41 in (214 mm)33.58N 109.17W
HELMET PEAK RUBY STAR RANCH8.15 in (207 mm)31.92N 111.08W
KITT PEAK7.93 in (201 mm)31.97N 111.60W
SASABE7.86 in (200 mm)31.48N 111.55W
SANTA RITA EXP RANGE7.69 in (195 mm)31.77N 110.85W
TUCSON MAGNETIC OBSY7.32 in (186 mm)32.25N 110.83W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 27, 18:0011.8N 118.3W25 ktTropical depression
Sep 28, 00:0012.2N 119.4W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 28, 06:0012.6N 120.3W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 28, 12:0012.9N 121.1W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 28, 18:0013.5N 121.7W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 29, 00:0014.2N 121.9W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 29, 06:0014.6N 121.9W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 29, 12:0014.9N 121.7W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 29, 18:0015.1N 121.4W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 30, 00:0015.4N 121.1W35 ktTropical storm
Sep 30, 06:0015.7N 120.8W35 ktTropical storm
Sep 30, 12:0016.0N 120.4W35 ktTropical storm
Sep 30, 18:0016.6N 119.8W30 ktTropical depression
Oct 1, 00:0017.6N 119.4W30 ktTropical depression
Oct 1, 06:0018.5N 119.0W30 ktTropical depression
Oct 1, 12:0019.9N 118.7W25 ktTropical depression
Oct 1, 18:0021.3N 118.5W25 ktTropical depression
Oct 2, 00:0022.3N 117.9W25 ktTropical depression
Oct 2, 06:0023.2N 117.6W25 ktTropical depression
Oct 2, 12:0024.0N 117.3W25 ktTropical depression

Other Eastern Pacific storms of 1983

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.