The 1982 season

Cyclone Gyan (1982)

Cyclone Gyan peaked at 100 kt in the South Pacific between December 18, 1981 and December 29, 1981, with a lowest pressure of 925 mb, and made landfall.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Cyclone Gyan. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
December 18, 1981 to December 29, 1981
Peak strength
Cyclone, 100 kt (115 mph), ten-minute wind
Lowest pressure
925 mb (27.32 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
5.7
Identifier
SH061982

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Dec 18, 12:009.0S 172.0E30 kt997 mbNot reported
Dec 18, 18:009.4S 171.0ENot reported
Dec 19, 00:008.9S 169.9E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 19, 06:009.3S 169.4ETropical storm
Dec 19, 12:009.8S 169.0E40 kt990 mbTropical storm
Dec 19, 18:0010.4S 168.6ETropical storm
Dec 20, 00:0011.0S 168.2E45 kt987 mbTropical storm
Dec 20, 06:0011.6S 167.8ETropical storm
Dec 20, 12:0012.2S 167.4E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 20, 18:0012.8S 167.1ETropical storm
Dec 21, 00:0013.3S 166.5E65 kt970 mbTropical storm
Dec 21, 06:0013.9S 165.4ETropical storm
Dec 21, 12:0014.7S 164.3E70 kt965 mbTropical storm
Dec 21, 18:0016.2S 163.2ETropical storm
Dec 22, 00:0017.5S 162.1E80 kt955 mbTropical storm
Dec 22, 06:0017.9S 161.8ETropical storm
Dec 22, 12:0018.2S 162.0E90 kt940 mbTropical storm
Dec 22, 18:0018.5S 162.0ETropical storm
Dec 23, 00:0018.8S 162.2E100 kt925 mbTropical storm
Dec 23, 06:0019.4S 162.7ETropical storm
Dec 23, 12:0020.2S 163.5E80 kt955 mbTropical storm
Dec 23, 18:0020.8S 164.4ETropical storm
Dec 24, 00:0021.3S 165.2E65 kt970 mbTropical storm
Dec 24, 06:0021.5S 165.5ETropical storm
Dec 24, 12:0021.7S 165.8E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 24, 18:0022.0S 166.4ETropical storm
Dec 25, 00:0022.2S 166.8E45 kt987 mbTropical storm
Dec 25, 06:0022.4S 166.8ETropical storm
Dec 25, 12:0022.6S 166.5E35 kt995 mbTropical storm
Dec 25, 18:0022.8S 166.2ETropical storm
Dec 26, 00:0023.0S 165.9E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 26, 06:0023.0S 165.5ETropical storm
Dec 26, 12:0023.0S 165.1E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 26, 18:0023.1S 164.7ETropical storm
Dec 27, 00:0023.3S 164.3E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 27, 06:0023.9S 163.2ENot reported
Dec 27, 12:0025.0S 163.0E30 kt997 mbNot reported
Dec 27, 18:0026.7S 162.9ENot reported
Dec 28, 00:0029.0S 162.9E30 kt997 mbNot reported
Dec 28, 06:0031.5S 163.0ENot reported
Dec 28, 12:0034.0S 163.3E30 kt997 mbNot reported
Dec 28, 18:0036.2S 164.1ENot reported
Dec 29, 00:0038.0S 165.0E30 kt997 mbNot reported
Dec 29, 06:0039.6S 165.7ENot reported
Dec 29, 12:0041.0S 166.3E30 kt997 mbNot reported

Other South Pacific storms of 1982

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together. This storm’s winds are ten-minute averages from its regional agency. They read about 12 percent lower than the one-minute winds US agencies use, so a Saffir-Simpson category is not given for it.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.