The 1981 season

Cyclone Mabel (1981)

Cyclone Mabel reached Category 3 in the South Indian between January 12, 1981 and January 21, 1981, with a lowest pressure of 930 mb.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Cyclone Mabel. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
January 12, 1981 to January 21, 1981
Peak strength
Category 3, 100 kt (115 mph)
Lowest pressure
930 mb (27.46 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 135 km (84 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
12.7
Identifier
SH101981

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 12, 00:0011.8S 110.1E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 06:0012.3S 110.4E20 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 12:0012.5S 111.3E20 kt999 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 18:0012.8S 112.3E25 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 00:0013.0S 113.2E25 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 06:0013.3S 114.2E30 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 12:0013.6S 115.1E30 kt992 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 18:0014.0S 115.8E30 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 00:0014.2S 116.3E35 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 06:0014.5S 116.6E45 kt989 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 12:0014.9S 116.9E50 kt988 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 18:0015.3S 117.1E50 kt988 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 00:0015.7S 117.2E50 kt988 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 06:0016.2S 117.3E50 kt986 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 12:0016.7S 117.3E50 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 18:0017.2S 117.3E50 kt983 mbTropical storm
Jan 16, 00:0017.6S 117.2E50 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 16, 06:0017.9S 117.0E50 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 16, 12:0018.1S 116.7E55 kt970 mbTropical storm
Jan 16, 18:0018.3S 116.4E60 kt965 mbTropical storm
Jan 17, 00:0018.2S 116.1E65 kt960 mbTropical storm
Jan 17, 06:0018.1S 115.8E70 kt955 mbTropical storm
Jan 17, 12:0018.3S 115.4E75 kt950 mbTropical storm
Jan 17, 18:0018.6S 115.0E85 kt944 mbTropical storm
Jan 18, 00:0019.1S 114.6E90 kt937 mbTropical storm
Jan 18, 06:0019.7S 114.1E95 kt930 mbTropical storm
Jan 18, 12:0020.4S 113.5E100 kt934 mbTropical storm
Jan 18, 18:0021.3S 112.8E100 kt939 mbTropical storm
Jan 19, 00:0022.4S 112.3E95 kt945 mbTropical storm
Jan 19, 06:0023.5S 112.0E90 kt956 mbTropical storm
Jan 19, 12:0024.1S 111.9E75 kt966 mbTropical storm
Jan 19, 18:0024.6S 111.8E65 kt976 mbTropical storm
Jan 20, 00:0025.1S 111.3E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 20, 06:0025.4S 110.8E55 kt991 mbTropical storm
Jan 20, 12:0025.5S 110.4E45 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 20, 18:0025.6S 109.9E40 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 21, 00:0025.7S 109.4E35 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 21, 06:0025.7S 108.8E30 ktTropical storm

Other South Indian storms of 1981

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.