The 1980 season

Typhoon Dom (1980)

Typhoon Dom reached Category 2 in the Western Pacific between May 5, 1980 and May 22, 1980, with a lowest pressure of 960 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Dom, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1980 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
May 5, 1980 to May 22, 1980
Peak strength
Category 2, 90 kt (104 mph)
Lowest pressure
960 mb (28.35 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 21 km (13 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
11.9
Identifier
WP031980

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
May 5, 00:008.1N 150.1EDisturbance
May 5, 06:008.1N 149.3EDisturbance
May 5, 12:008.1N 148.5EDisturbance
May 5, 18:008.0N 147.7EDisturbance
May 6, 00:008.0N 147.0EDisturbance
May 6, 06:008.0N 146.4EDisturbance
May 6, 12:008.1N 145.8EDisturbance
May 6, 18:008.1N 145.3EDisturbance
May 7, 00:008.1N 144.8EDisturbance
May 7, 06:008.1N 144.4EDisturbance
May 7, 12:008.4N 144.1EDisturbance
May 7, 18:008.5N 143.3E1004 mbMixed
May 8, 00:008.2N 142.6E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 8, 06:008.2N 141.8E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 8, 12:008.1N 140.9E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 8, 18:007.9N 140.2E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 9, 00:007.7N 139.2E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 9, 06:008.3N 138.2E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 9, 12:009.1N 137.4E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 9, 18:009.9N 136.6E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 10, 00:0010.2N 135.7E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 10, 06:0010.3N 134.8E30 kt1002 mbTropical storm
May 10, 12:0011.0N 133.7E30 kt1002 mbTropical storm
May 10, 18:0011.3N 132.3E35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
May 11, 00:0011.5N 131.5E40 kt998 mbTropical storm
May 11, 06:0011.8N 130.4E45 kt994 mbTropical storm
May 11, 12:0012.3N 129.3E50 kt992 mbTropical storm
May 11, 18:0013.0N 128.0E55 kt990 mbTropical storm
May 12, 00:0013.6N 126.9E60 kt985 mbTropical storm
May 12, 06:0014.1N 125.9E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 12, 12:0014.9N 125.0E70 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 12, 18:0015.5N 124.3E75 kt970 mbTropical storm
May 13, 00:0015.9N 123.9E80 kt965 mbTropical storm
May 13, 06:0016.3N 123.6E90 kt960 mbTropical storm
May 13, 12:0016.6N 123.3E85 kt960 mbTropical storm
May 13, 18:0016.9N 123.1E80 kt960 mbTropical storm
May 14, 00:0017.2N 122.8E75 kt965 mbTropical storm
May 14, 06:0017.3N 122.7E65 kt965 mbTropical storm
May 14, 12:0017.5N 122.5E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 14, 18:0017.7N 122.4E50 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 15, 00:0018.0N 122.4E45 kt985 mbTropical storm
May 15, 06:0018.3N 122.4E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
May 15, 12:0018.6N 122.5E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
May 15, 18:0019.1N 122.6E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 16, 00:0019.4N 122.9E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 16, 06:0019.7N 123.2E65 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 16, 12:0019.9N 123.9E65 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 16, 18:0020.2N 124.7E65 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 17, 00:0020.6N 125.3E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 17, 06:0020.9N 125.8E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 17, 12:0021.2N 126.4E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 17, 18:0021.3N 126.9E50 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 18, 00:0021.1N 127.4E45 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 18, 06:0020.8N 127.1E40 kt985 mbTropical storm
May 18, 12:0020.7N 126.7E35 kt985 mbMixed
May 18, 18:0020.6N 126.4E30 kt990 mbMixed
May 19, 00:0020.8N 126.1E30 kt990 mbMixed
May 19, 06:0021.0N 125.9E25 kt992 mbMixed
May 19, 12:0021.3N 126.0E25 kt994 mbMixed
May 19, 18:0021.5N 126.2E20 kt996 mbMixed
May 20, 00:0021.7N 126.5E20 kt998 mbMixed
May 20, 06:0021.8N 127.0E35 kt998 mbMixed
May 20, 12:0022.3N 127.7E1000 mbMixed
May 20, 18:0023.0N 129.0E1002 mbMixed
May 21, 00:0023.9N 130.8E1004 mbMixed
May 21, 06:0025.0N 133.0E1004 mbTropical storm
May 21, 12:0026.0N 135.0E1004 mbTropical storm
May 21, 18:0027.0N 137.0E1004 mbTropical storm
May 22, 00:0028.0N 139.5E1006 mbTropical storm

Other Western Pacific storms of 1980

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.