The 1978 season

Unnamed cyclone (1978)

Unnamed cyclone reached Category 2 in the North Indian between November 19, 1978 and November 29, 1978, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Unnamed cyclone, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1978 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
North Indian
Dates
November 19, 1978 to November 29, 1978
Peak strength
Category 2, 90 kt (104 mph)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
7.6
Fastest the center moved
16 kt (18 mph)
Identifier
IO041978

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Nov 19, 00:007.7N 91.6ETropical storm
Nov 19, 06:007.7N 91.5ETropical storm
Nov 19, 12:007.7N 91.3ETropical storm
Nov 19, 18:007.7N 91.2E30 ktXX
Nov 20, 00:007.7N 91.0E35 ktXX
Nov 20, 06:007.7N 90.7E40 ktXX
Nov 20, 12:007.7N 90.1E40 ktXX
Nov 20, 18:007.7N 89.4E40 ktXX
Nov 21, 00:007.7N 88.7E45 ktXX
Nov 21, 06:007.7N 88.0E50 ktXX
Nov 21, 12:007.7N 87.3E50 ktXX
Nov 21, 18:007.7N 86.7E55 ktXX
Nov 22, 00:007.6N 86.1E60 ktXX
Nov 22, 06:007.4N 85.5E70 ktXX
Nov 22, 12:007.2N 84.9E75 ktXX
Nov 22, 18:007.1N 84.3E80 ktXX
Nov 23, 00:007.2N 83.7E85 ktXX
Nov 23, 06:007.5N 83.0E90 ktXX
Nov 23, 12:007.8N 82.2E80 ktXX
Nov 23, 18:008.1N 81.5E70 ktXX
Nov 24, 00:008.5N 80.7E60 ktXX
Nov 24, 06:009.0N 79.7E50 ktXX
Nov 24, 12:009.5N 78.5E45 ktXX
Nov 24, 18:0010.0N 77.0E35 ktXX
Nov 25, 00:0010.5N 75.5E30 ktXX
Nov 25, 06:0011.0N 74.3E30 ktXX
Nov 25, 12:0011.5N 73.3E30 ktXX
Nov 25, 18:0012.0N 72.5E35 ktXX
Nov 26, 00:0012.4N 71.7E35 ktXX
Nov 26, 06:0012.8N 71.0E35 ktXX
Nov 26, 12:0013.2N 70.4E30 ktXX
Nov 26, 18:0013.6N 70.0E25 ktXX
Nov 27, 00:0014.0N 69.6E25 ktXX
Nov 27, 06:0014.5N 69.0E20 ktXX
Nov 27, 12:0015.1N 68.4E20 ktXX
Nov 27, 18:0015.5N 68.1ETropical storm
Nov 28, 00:0015.9N 68.0ETropical storm
Nov 28, 06:0016.3N 67.9ETropical storm
Nov 28, 12:0016.7N 67.8ETropical storm
Nov 28, 18:0017.0N 67.8ETropical storm
Nov 29, 00:0017.1N 67.8ETropical storm

Other North Indian storms of 1978

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.