The 1977 season

Unnamed cyclone (1977)

Unnamed cyclone reached Category 3 in the North Indian between November 14, 1977 and November 20, 1977, and made landfall. It killed 10,840 people, as Wikidata records it.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Unnamed cyclone. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
North Indian
Dates
November 14, 1977 to November 20, 1977
Peak strength
Category 3, 110 kt (127 mph)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
15.5
Fastest the center moved
19 kt (22 mph)
Identifier
IO061977

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

Wikidata

10,840 deathsno damage figure

A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Nov 14, 00:006.0N 92.5ETropical storm
Nov 14, 06:006.0N 91.6ETropical storm
Nov 14, 12:006.0N 90.9ETropical storm
Nov 14, 18:006.0N 90.5ETropical storm
Nov 15, 00:006.1N 90.1ETropical storm
Nov 15, 06:006.3N 88.4ETropical storm
Nov 15, 12:006.5N 86.7E55 ktXX
Nov 15, 18:006.7N 86.2E60 ktXX
Nov 16, 00:007.0N 85.7E70 ktXX
Nov 16, 06:007.7N 84.9E75 ktXX
Nov 16, 12:008.6N 84.3E80 ktXX
Nov 16, 18:009.1N 84.0E85 ktXX
Nov 17, 00:009.7N 83.7E90 ktXX
Nov 17, 06:0010.3N 83.4E95 ktXX
Nov 17, 12:0011.0N 83.1E95 ktXX
Nov 17, 18:0011.7N 82.8E100 ktXX
Nov 18, 00:0012.5N 82.5E100 ktXX
Nov 18, 06:0013.2N 82.2E105 ktXX
Nov 18, 12:0013.8N 81.8E105 ktXX
Nov 18, 18:0014.3N 81.5E110 ktXX
Nov 19, 00:0014.8N 81.2E110 ktXX
Nov 19, 06:0015.5N 80.9E110 ktXX
Nov 19, 12:0016.2N 80.5E105 ktXX
Nov 19, 18:0016.9N 80.3E95 ktXX
Nov 20, 00:0017.5N 80.2ETropical storm
Nov 20, 06:0018.0N 80.2ETropical storm
Nov 20, 12:0018.4N 80.3ETropical storm

Other North Indian storms of 1977

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.