The 1976 season

Cyclone Joan (1976)

Cyclone Joan reached Category 4 in the South Indian between November 30, 1975 and December 10, 1975, with a lowest pressure of 915 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Cyclone Joan, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1976 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
November 30, 1975 to December 10, 1975
Peak strength
Category 4, 125 kt (144 mph)
Lowest pressure
915 mb (27.02 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
28.4
Fastest the center moved
34 kt (39 mph)
Identifier
SH041976

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Nov 30, 00:0011.0S 128.4E20 ktTropical storm
Nov 30, 06:0011.1S 128.4E25 ktTropical storm
Nov 30, 12:0011.3S 128.3E30 ktTropical storm
Nov 30, 18:0011.5S 128.3E35 ktTropical storm
Dec 1, 00:0011.7S 128.2E40 ktTropical storm
Dec 1, 06:0011.9S 128.1E40 ktTropical storm
Dec 1, 12:0012.2S 128.0E45 ktTropical storm
Dec 1, 18:0012.3S 127.9E45 ktTropical storm
Dec 2, 00:0012.5S 127.8E50 ktTropical storm
Dec 2, 06:0012.7S 127.7E55 ktTropical storm
Dec 2, 12:0013.0S 127.4E60 ktTropical storm
Dec 2, 18:0013.2S 127.1E65 ktTropical storm
Dec 3, 00:0013.5S 126.7E70 ktTropical storm
Dec 3, 06:0013.7S 126.3E75 ktTropical storm
Dec 3, 12:0013.8S 125.9E80 ktTropical storm
Dec 3, 18:0014.1S 124.9E85 ktTropical storm
Dec 4, 00:0014.4S 123.8E90 ktTropical storm
Dec 4, 06:0014.6S 123.2E95 ktTropical storm
Dec 4, 12:0014.8S 122.6E95 ktTropical storm
Dec 4, 18:0015.4S 121.9E100 ktTropical storm
Dec 5, 00:0016.0S 121.2E100 ktTropical storm
Dec 5, 06:0016.1S 120.6E105 ktTropical storm
Dec 5, 12:0016.2S 120.0E105 ktTropical storm
Dec 5, 18:0016.3S 119.4E110 ktTropical storm
Dec 6, 00:0016.4S 118.8E110 ktTropical storm
Dec 6, 06:0016.5S 118.3E115 ktTropical storm
Dec 6, 12:0016.7S 118.0E120 ktTropical storm
Dec 6, 18:0017.0S 117.9E125 ktTropical storm
Dec 7, 00:0017.6S 117.9E125 ktTropical storm
Dec 7, 06:0018.3S 117.9E125 ktTropical storm
Dec 7, 12:0019.0S 118.0E125 ktTropical storm
Dec 7, 18:0019.9S 118.1E120 ktTropical storm
Dec 8, 00:0020.7S 118.1E110 ktTropical storm
Dec 8, 06:0021.3S 117.9E95 ktTropical storm
Dec 8, 12:0021.9S 117.6E80 ktTropical storm
Dec 8, 18:0022.6S 117.4E65 ktTropical storm
Dec 9, 00:0023.4S 117.1E50 ktTropical storm
Dec 9, 06:0024.0S 117.0E40 ktTropical storm
Dec 9, 12:0024.7S 116.9E35 ktTropical storm
Dec 9, 18:0025.5S 116.7E40 ktTropical storm
Dec 10, 00:0026.4S 116.4E45 ktMixed

Other South Indian storms of 1976

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.