Tropical Storm Elsa (1976)
Tropical Storm Elsa peaked at 55 kt in the South Pacific between January 20, 1976 and January 26, 1976, with a lowest pressure of 980 mb, and made landfall.
Radar
Reflectivity now over Tropical Storm Elsa. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.























Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.
The storm
- Basin
- South Pacific
- Dates
- January 20, 1976 to January 26, 1976
- Peak strength
- Tropical Storm, 55 kt (63 mph), ten-minute wind
- Lowest pressure
- 980 mb (28.94 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 2.5
- Identifier
- SH121976
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 20, 00:00 | 17.9S 165.0E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 20, 06:00 | 16.8S 165.3E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 20, 12:00 | 15.8S 165.9E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 20, 18:00 | 14.9S 166.6E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 21, 00:00 | 14.3S 167.4E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 21, 06:00 | 14.0S 168.1E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 21, 12:00 | 14.2S 168.8E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 21, 18:00 | 14.8S 169.4E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 22, 00:00 | 15.5S 169.7E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 22, 06:00 | 16.3S 169.5E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 22, 12:00 | 17.1S 169.0E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 22, 18:00 | 17.8S 168.3E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 23, 00:00 | 18.4S 167.5E | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 23, 06:00 | 19.2S 166.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 23, 12:00 | 19.9S 165.0E | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 23, 18:00 | 20.5S 164.5E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 24, 00:00 | 21.1S 164.0E | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 24, 06:00 | 21.7S 163.1E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 24, 12:00 | 22.4S 162.2E | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 24, 18:00 | 23.2S 161.4E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 25, 00:00 | 24.4S 160.9E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 25, 06:00 | 26.3S 161.1E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 25, 12:00 | 28.3S 161.8E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 25, 18:00 | 29.9S 162.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 26, 00:00 | 31.5S 164.0E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jan 26, 06:00 | 33.3S 166.4E | Tropical storm | ||
| Jan 26, 12:00 | 35.2S 169.9E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Mixed |
Other South Pacific storms of 1976
- Unnamed tropical depressionSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Depression CharlotteSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Storm KimSouth Pacific · 1976
- Cyclone DavidSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Storm AlanSouth Pacific · 1976
- Cyclone FrancesSouth Pacific · 1976
- Cyclone BethSouth Pacific · 1976
- Cyclone ColinSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Storm DawnSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Storm HopeSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Depression GeorgeSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Storm JanSouth Pacific · 1976
- Cyclone WatoreaSouth Pacific · 1976
- Tropical Depression WatoreaSouth Pacific · 1976
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together. This storm’s winds are ten-minute averages from its regional agency. They read about 12 percent lower than the one-minute winds US agencies use, so a Saffir-Simpson category is not given for it.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.