The 1975 season

Tropical Storm Penny (1975)

Tropical Storm Penny peaked at 60 kt in the South Indian between November 6, 1974 and November 16, 1974, with a lowest pressure of 981 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Penny, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1975 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
November 6, 1974 to November 16, 1974
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 60 kt (69 mph), ten-minute wind
Lowest pressure
981 mb (28.97 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 500 km (311 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
4.2
Identifier
1974311S06097

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Nov 6, 12:005.8S 97.1ETropical storm
Nov 6, 18:006.0S 96.7E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Nov 7, 00:006.6S 96.4E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 7, 06:006.6S 96.3E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 7, 12:006.8S 96.2E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 7, 18:007.2S 96.0E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 8, 00:007.5S 95.7E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 8, 06:007.8S 95.6E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Nov 8, 12:008.1S 95.6E25 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Nov 8, 18:008.4S 95.5E30 kt996 mbTropical storm
Nov 9, 00:008.6S 95.3E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Nov 9, 06:008.8S 95.1E40 kt991 mbTropical storm
Nov 9, 12:009.1S 94.8E50 kt988 mbTropical storm
Nov 9, 18:009.4S 94.6E50 kt985 mbTropical storm
Nov 10, 00:009.6S 94.4E60 kt981 mbTropical storm
Nov 10, 06:0010.0S 93.8E60 kt981 mbTropical storm
Nov 10, 12:0010.4S 93.3E60 kt981 mbTropical storm
Nov 10, 18:0010.7S 92.5E60 kt981 mbTropical storm
Nov 11, 00:0011.0S 91.7E60 kt981 mbTropical storm
Nov 11, 06:0011.3S 91.3E60 kt981 mbTropical storm
Nov 11, 12:0011.6S 90.5E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Nov 11, 18:0011.9S 89.9E50 kt987 mbTropical storm
Nov 12, 00:0012.5S 89.2E50 kt988 mbTropical storm
Nov 12, 06:0012.5S 89.0E50 kt988 mbTropical storm
Nov 12, 12:0012.6S 88.7E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Nov 12, 18:0012.7S 88.5E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Nov 13, 00:0012.8S 88.3E30 kt999 mbTropical storm
Nov 13, 06:0013.1S 87.7E30 kt999 mbTropical storm
Nov 13, 12:0013.4S 86.9E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Nov 13, 18:0013.5S 85.8E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Nov 14, 00:0013.4S 84.6E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 14, 06:0013.3S 84.1E25 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Nov 14, 12:0013.1S 83.5E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 14, 18:0012.9S 83.0E25 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Nov 15, 00:0012.7S 82.3E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 15, 06:0012.6S 81.7E25 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Nov 15, 12:0012.6S 81.3E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Nov 15, 18:0012.6S 80.7E25 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Nov 16, 00:0012.6S 80.0E25 kt1005 mbTropical storm

Other South Indian storms of 1975

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together. This storm’s winds are ten-minute averages from its regional agency. They read about 12 percent lower than the one-minute winds US agencies use, so a Saffir-Simpson category is not given for it.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.