The 1972 season

Hurricane Dawn (1972)

Hurricane Dawn reached Category 1 in the North Atlantic between September 5, 1972 and September 14, 1972, with a lowest pressure of 997 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Dawn, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1972 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
September 5, 1972 to September 14, 1972
Peak strength
Category 1, 70 kt (81 mph)
Lowest pressure
997 mb (29.44 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
6.6
Fastest the center moved
23 kt (26 mph)
Identifier
AL131972

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 114 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 1.19 inches (30 mm).

StationTotalPosition
TAVERNIER1.19 in (30 mm)25.00N 80.52W
HOMESTEAD EXP STN1.13 in (29 mm)25.50N 80.50W
KEY WEST WB CITY1.11 in (28 mm)24.57N 81.80W
PARRISH1.08 in (27 mm)27.62N 82.35W
CARRABELLE 1 NNW0.89 in (23 mm)29.87N 84.67W
SOUTH MIAMI 5 W0.82 in (21 mm)25.70N 80.35W
ROYAL PALM RS0.75 in (19 mm)25.38N 80.60W
DOCTORTOWN 1 WSW0.67 in (17 mm)31.65N 81.85W
RIDGELAND 5 NE0.67 in (17 mm)32.53N 80.90W
YEMASSEE0.67 in (17 mm)32.68N 80.85W
LAKELAND WSO CITY0.65 in (17 mm)28.03N 81.95W
WOODRUFF DAM0.63 in (16 mm)30.72N 84.87W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 5, 00:0023.8N 79.4W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 5, 06:0024.3N 80.0W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 5, 12:0024.9N 80.4W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 5, 18:0025.6N 80.5W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Sep 6, 00:0026.2N 79.9W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 6, 06:0026.8N 79.0W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 6, 12:0027.3N 77.9W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 6, 18:0028.2N 76.0W50 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Sep 7, 00:0029.2N 74.4W55 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Sep 7, 06:0030.2N 72.8W55 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Sep 7, 12:0032.0N 71.2W60 ktTropical storm
Sep 7, 18:0033.8N 70.4W65 ktHurricane
Sep 8, 00:0035.2N 70.8W70 kt998 mbHurricane
Sep 8, 06:0036.0N 71.5W70 kt998 mbHurricane
Sep 8, 12:0036.4N 72.4W70 kt997 mbHurricane
Sep 8, 18:0036.6N 73.5W65 kt999 mbHurricane
Sep 9, 00:0036.1N 74.2W60 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 9, 06:0035.6N 74.5W50 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Sep 9, 12:0035.0N 74.2W45 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Sep 9, 18:0034.8N 73.9W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 10, 00:0034.1N 73.0W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 10, 06:0033.4N 72.2W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 10, 12:0032.9N 71.9W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 10, 18:0032.0N 71.8W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 11, 00:0031.2N 72.1W45 ktTropical storm
Sep 11, 06:0030.7N 73.1W40 kt1007 mbTropical storm
Sep 11, 12:0030.2N 74.1W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 11, 18:0030.1N 75.1W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 12, 00:0030.1N 76.2W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 12, 06:0030.2N 77.1W35 kt1014 mbTropical storm
Sep 12, 12:0030.7N 78.0W35 ktTropical storm
Sep 12, 18:0031.0N 78.8W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 13, 00:0030.8N 79.7W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 13, 06:0030.8N 80.6W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 13, 12:0031.1N 81.0W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 13, 18:0031.7N 81.0W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 14, 00:0031.9N 80.6W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 14, 06:0032.4N 80.0W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 14, 12:0032.8N 79.5W30 ktTropical depression

Other North Atlantic storms of 1972

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.