The 1971 season

Tropical Storm Rita (1971)

Tropical Storm Rita peaked at 45 kt in the South Indian between January 22, 1971 and January 30, 1971, with a lowest pressure of 980 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Rita, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1971 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
January 22, 1971 to January 30, 1971
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 45 kt (52 mph)
Lowest pressure
980 mb (28.94 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
0.8
Identifier
SH111971

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 22, 06:0014.7S 117.7ETropical storm
Jan 22, 12:0015.3S 117.4ETropical storm
Jan 22, 18:0016.1S 117.0ETropical storm
Jan 23, 00:0016.8S 116.2E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 23, 06:0017.7S 115.7E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 23, 12:0018.6S 115.2E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 23, 18:0019.4S 114.7E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 24, 00:0020.0S 114.2E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 24, 06:0020.4S 113.9E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 24, 12:0020.7S 113.8E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 24, 18:0021.0S 113.6E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 25, 00:0021.3S 113.5E45 ktTropical storm
Jan 25, 06:0021.8S 113.8E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 25, 12:0022.4S 114.1E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 25, 18:0022.9S 113.6E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 26, 00:0023.0S 113.1E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 26, 06:0022.5S 113.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 26, 12:0022.0S 113.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 26, 18:0021.5S 113.1E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 27, 00:0021.0S 113.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 27, 06:0021.6S 112.8E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 27, 12:0022.8S 112.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 27, 18:0023.7S 112.3E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 28, 00:0024.4S 112.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 28, 06:0024.8S 111.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 28, 12:0025.2S 111.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 28, 18:0025.6S 110.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 29, 00:0026.0S 110.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 29, 06:0026.7S 109.8E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 29, 12:0027.5S 109.7E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 29, 18:0028.2S 109.6E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 30, 00:0029.0S 109.5E15 ktMixed

Other South Indian storms of 1971

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.