The 1969 season

Tropical Depression Helene (1969)

Tropical Depression Helene peaked at unknown kt in the South Indian between March 19, 1969 and March 28, 1969.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Depression Helene, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1969 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
March 19, 1969 to March 28, 1969
Peak strength
Tropical Depression
Landfall
No; closest approach 137 km (85 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
0.0
Identifier
SH291969

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Mar 19, 06:009.0S 68.0ETropical storm
Mar 19, 12:008.8S 67.0ETropical storm
Mar 19, 18:008.3S 65.8ETropical storm
Mar 20, 00:008.0S 64.3ETropical storm
Mar 20, 06:007.3S 61.9ETropical storm
Mar 20, 12:007.4S 60.7ETropical storm
Mar 20, 18:007.6S 59.7ETropical storm
Mar 21, 00:008.0S 58.8ETropical storm
Mar 21, 06:008.4S 58.0ETropical storm
Mar 21, 12:008.8S 57.2ETropical storm
Mar 21, 18:009.3S 56.5ETropical storm
Mar 22, 00:009.8S 55.9ETropical storm
Mar 22, 06:0010.5S 55.5ETropical storm
Mar 22, 12:0011.9S 55.6ETropical storm
Mar 22, 18:0013.4S 56.0ETropical storm
Mar 23, 00:0014.4S 56.4ETropical storm
Mar 23, 06:0015.5S 57.0ETropical storm
Mar 23, 12:0017.0S 57.8ETropical storm
Mar 23, 18:0018.5S 58.7ETropical storm
Mar 24, 00:0019.9S 59.6ETropical storm
Mar 24, 06:0021.3S 60.5ETropical storm
Mar 24, 12:0022.4S 61.5ETropical storm
Mar 24, 18:0023.3S 62.6ETropical storm
Mar 25, 00:0024.0S 63.8ETropical storm
Mar 25, 06:0024.8S 65.0ETropical storm
Mar 25, 12:0025.5S 66.0ETropical storm
Mar 25, 18:0026.3S 66.9ETropical storm
Mar 26, 00:0026.9S 67.6ETropical storm
Mar 26, 06:0027.4S 68.5EMixed
Mar 26, 12:0028.1S 69.6EMixed
Mar 26, 18:0028.9S 70.7EMixed
Mar 27, 00:0029.5S 71.8EMixed
Mar 27, 06:0030.0S 72.9EMixed
Mar 27, 12:0028.8S 71.8EExtratropical
Mar 27, 18:0029.5S 73.5EExtratropical
Mar 28, 00:0030.2S 76.0EExtratropical
Mar 28, 06:0031.0S 78.2EMixed

Other South Indian storms of 1969

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.