The 1965 season

Tropical Storm Debbie (1965)

Tropical Storm Debbie peaked at 50 kt in the North Atlantic between September 24, 1965 and September 30, 1965, with a lowest pressure of 1000 mb, and made landfall.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Tropical Storm Debbie. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
September 24, 1965 to September 30, 1965
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 50 kt (58 mph)
Lowest pressure
1000 mb (29.53 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
1.7
Fastest the center moved
9 kt (10 mph)
Identifier
AL051965

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Sep 29, 20:00Grand Isle, LA, 26 km away29.1N 90.2W35 kt (40 mph)1002 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 1,244 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 17.20 inches (437 mm).

StationTotalPosition
MOBILE17.20 in (437 mm)30.68N 88.03W
MOBILE DWTN AP14.55 in (370 mm)30.62N 88.07W
FRISCO CITY 3 SSW12.50 in (318 mm)31.38N 87.42W
LAKE TOXAWAY 2 SW9.83 in (250 mm)35.10N 82.95W
WEWAHITCHKA9.53 in (242 mm)30.12N 85.20W
BAY MINETTE9.23 in (234 mm)30.88N 87.78W
GREENVILLE8.65 in (220 mm)33.02N 84.73W
ENTERPRISE8.62 in (219 mm)31.32N 85.85W
GEORGIANA8.45 in (215 mm)31.67N 86.80W
COVINGTON8.36 in (212 mm)33.58N 83.90W
BLACKBEARD ISLAND8.18 in (208 mm)31.48N 81.22W
CODEN8.13 in (207 mm)30.38N 88.22W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 24, 12:0017.3N 85.0W25 ktTropical depression
Sep 24, 18:0017.8N 85.5W25 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Sep 25, 00:0018.3N 85.9W25 ktTropical depression
Sep 25, 06:0019.0N 86.3W25 ktTropical depression
Sep 25, 12:0019.6N 86.7W25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Sep 25, 18:0020.1N 87.1W25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Sep 26, 00:0020.5N 87.5W25 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Sep 26, 06:0021.0N 87.9W25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Sep 26, 12:0021.5N 88.3W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Sep 26, 18:0022.0N 88.8W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Sep 27, 00:0022.5N 89.2W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Sep 27, 06:0023.0N 89.6W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 27, 12:0023.5N 90.1W30 ktTropical depression
Sep 27, 18:0024.1N 90.3W35 ktTropical storm
Sep 28, 00:0024.8N 90.2W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 28, 06:0025.5N 89.8W50 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Sep 28, 12:0026.2N 89.4W50 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Sep 28, 18:0027.1N 89.2W50 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 00:0027.9N 89.3W50 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 06:0028.4N 89.5W45 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 12:0028.8N 89.8W35 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 18:0029.0N 90.1W35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 20:00 landfall29.1N 90.2W35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 00:0029.3N 90.3W25 ktTropical depression

Other North Atlantic storms of 1965

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.