The 1956 season

Hurricane Betsy (1956)

Hurricane Betsy reached Category 3 in the North Atlantic between August 9, 1956 and August 21, 1956, with a lowest pressure of 954 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Betsy, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1956 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
August 9, 1956 to August 21, 1956
Peak strength
Category 3, 105 kt (121 mph)
Lowest pressure
954 mb (28.17 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
28.4
Fastest the center moved
27 kt (31 mph)
Identifier
AL031956

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 9, 06:0013.5N 47.2W50 ktTropical storm
Aug 9, 12:0013.7N 48.8W55 ktTropical storm
Aug 9, 18:0013.9N 50.2W60 ktTropical storm
Aug 10, 00:0014.0N 51.6W65 ktHurricane
Aug 10, 06:0014.1N 53.0W70 ktHurricane
Aug 10, 12:0014.3N 54.5W80 ktHurricane
Aug 10, 18:0014.7N 56.0W90 kt979 mbHurricane
Aug 11, 00:0015.0N 57.6W90 ktHurricane
Aug 11, 06:0015.2N 59.1W90 ktHurricane
Aug 11, 12:0015.5N 60.4W90 ktHurricane
Aug 11, 18:0016.0N 61.8W90 kt979 mbHurricane
Aug 12, 00:0016.5N 63.2W85 ktHurricane
Aug 12, 06:0017.1N 64.5W85 ktHurricane
Aug 12, 12:0017.9N 65.9W85 kt981 mbHurricane
Aug 12, 18:0018.8N 67.3W80 ktHurricane
Aug 13, 00:0019.8N 68.7W85 ktHurricane
Aug 13, 06:0020.9N 70.0W95 ktHurricane
Aug 13, 12:0022.0N 71.4W100 kt972 mbHurricane
Aug 13, 18:0023.0N 72.7W100 ktHurricane
Aug 14, 00:0024.0N 73.9W100 ktHurricane
Aug 14, 06:0024.9N 75.0W105 ktHurricane
Aug 14, 12:0025.7N 76.0W105 kt960 mbHurricane
Aug 14, 18:0026.5N 76.7W100 kt964 mbHurricane
Aug 15, 00:0027.2N 76.9W90 kt968 mbHurricane
Aug 15, 06:0027.8N 77.0W90 kt966 mbHurricane
Aug 15, 12:0028.3N 76.7W95 kt963 mbHurricane
Aug 15, 18:0028.8N 76.2W95 ktHurricane
Aug 16, 00:0029.3N 75.7W90 ktHurricane
Aug 16, 06:0029.9N 75.2W80 kt973 mbHurricane
Aug 16, 12:0030.8N 74.3W85 ktHurricane
Aug 16, 18:0032.2N 73.4W95 ktHurricane
Aug 17, 00:0033.7N 72.4W100 kt954 mbHurricane
Aug 17, 06:0035.1N 71.2W95 ktHurricane
Aug 17, 12:0036.6N 69.8W85 ktHurricane
Aug 17, 18:0038.0N 68.4W75 ktHurricane
Aug 18, 00:0039.5N 66.7W70 ktHurricane
Aug 18, 06:0040.8N 64.7W65 ktHurricane
Aug 18, 12:0041.7N 62.1W60 ktTropical storm
Aug 18, 18:0042.4N 58.6W55 ktTropical storm
Aug 19, 00:0042.8N 55.0W55 ktExtratropical
Aug 19, 06:0043.1N 51.7W55 ktExtratropical
Aug 19, 12:0043.2N 48.6W55 ktExtratropical
Aug 19, 18:0043.1N 45.1W50 ktExtratropical
Aug 20, 00:0042.9N 41.6W45 ktExtratropical
Aug 20, 06:0042.5N 38.5W40 ktExtratropical
Aug 20, 12:0042.1N 36.5W35 ktExtratropical
Aug 20, 18:0042.0N 34.0W30 ktExtratropical
Aug 21, 00:0042.0N 32.0W25 ktExtratropical
Aug 21, 06:0042.0N 31.0W25 ktExtratropical
Aug 21, 12:0042.0N 30.0W25 ktExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1956

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.