The 1883 season

Unnamed hurricane (1883)

Unnamed hurricane reached Category 3 in the North Atlantic between August 20, 1883 and September 3, 1883, with a lowest pressure of 963 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Unnamed hurricane, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1883 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
August 20, 1883 to September 3, 1883
Peak strength
Category 3, 110 kt (127 mph)
Lowest pressure
963 mb (28.44 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
20.2
Identifier
AL021883

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 20, 12:0011.8N 42.5WTropical storm
Aug 20, 18:0012.0N 43.6WTropical storm
Aug 21, 00:0012.1N 44.6WTropical storm
Aug 21, 06:0012.3N 45.7WTropical storm
Aug 21, 12:0012.4N 46.7WTropical storm
Aug 21, 18:0012.7N 47.8WTropical storm
Aug 22, 00:0013.0N 48.9WTropical storm
Aug 22, 06:0013.4N 50.0WTropical storm
Aug 22, 12:0013.9N 51.1WTropical storm
Aug 22, 18:0014.3N 52.2WTropical storm
Aug 23, 00:0014.8N 53.2WTropical storm
Aug 23, 06:0015.3N 54.3WTropical storm
Aug 23, 12:0015.9N 55.3WTropical storm
Aug 23, 18:0016.9N 56.6WTropical storm
Aug 24, 00:0022.7N 58.5W70 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 06:0023.0N 59.8W70 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 12:0023.5N 60.9W70 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 18:0024.0N 62.0W70 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 00:0024.4N 62.9W70 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 06:0024.7N 63.7W70 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 12:0025.2N 64.4W70 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 18:0025.7N 65.1W70 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 00:0026.3N 65.9W80 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 06:0026.7N 66.4W80 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 12:0027.2N 66.8W80 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 18:0027.7N 67.1W80 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 00:0028.3N 67.5W90 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 06:0028.9N 67.8W90 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 12:0029.4N 68.0W90 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 18:0030.3N 68.3W90 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 00:0031.1N 68.5W100 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 06:0031.9N 68.6W100 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 12:0033.0N 68.6W110 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 18:0034.0N 68.8W110 ktHurricane
Aug 29, 00:0035.7N 68.5W110 ktHurricane
Aug 29, 06:0037.4N 67.5W100 ktHurricane
Aug 29, 12:0038.8N 66.3W90 ktHurricane
Aug 29, 18:0040.5N 64.0W90 ktHurricane
Aug 30, 00:0042.0N 61.5W80 ktHurricane
Aug 30, 06:0043.5N 58.9W80 ktHurricane
Aug 30, 12:0045.0N 56.2W70 kt983 mbHurricane
Aug 30, 18:0046.5N 51.2W70 ktHurricane
Aug 31, 00:0048.2N 46.4W70 ktExtratropical
Aug 31, 06:0049.9N 40.7W70 ktExtratropical
Aug 31, 12:0051.0N 35.0W70 ktExtratropical
Aug 31, 18:0051.4N 30.9W70 ktExtratropical
Sep 1, 00:0051.8N 26.2W70 ktExtratropical
Sep 1, 06:0051.9N 21.2W70 ktExtratropical
Sep 1, 12:0052.0N 17.2W80 ktExtratropical
Sep 1, 18:0052.0N 13.9W80 ktExtratropical
Sep 2, 00:0052.0N 10.7W80 ktExtratropical
Sep 2, 06:0052.0N 7.2W80 kt963 mbExtratropical
Sep 2, 12:0052.0N 3.5W80 ktExtratropical
Sep 2, 18:0051.9N 0.2W80 ktExtratropical
Sep 3, 00:0054.2N 0.9WExtratropical
Sep 3, 06:0055.6N 0.5WExtratropical
Sep 3, 12:0057.0N 0.0EExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1883

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.