Tonga earthquakes

M5.0 earthquake 105 km N of Hihifo, Tonga

A magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck 105 km N of Hihifo, Tonga on Sun, Dec 31, 1972, 6:22 PM GMT-11 (05:22 UTC), 33 km (21 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.5 29 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

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Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.0 (mb), moderate
Local time
UTC
1973-01-01 05:22:29 UTC
Depth
33.0 km (20.5 mi), shallow
Epicenter
15.012° S, 173.958° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
OPERATOR_ASSIGNED
Stations used
23

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.0 and up: 4 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0000002. Read Mon, Sep 21, 2026, 4:17 PM UTC.