US drought

North Carolina drought conditions

62.6% of North Carolina is in drought on the Drought Monitor map of Sep 15, 2026, up 1.8 points from the week before. The worst is exceptional drought, across 0.3% of the state. 83 of 100 counties have some drought.

Map valid Sep 15, 2026, released Thursday, Sep 17, 2026. The next map is due Thursday, Sep 24, 2026.

In drought
62.6%
Worst category
D4 Exceptional drought
Abnormally dry or worse
86.1%
Counties with drought
83 of 100

Every countyLive radarNorth Carolina alertsNorth Carolina forecasts

Radar

Reflectivity now over North Carolina. Open it to see the Drought Monitor on the map.

Open the live radar with the Drought Monitor

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

This week's map, by category

Percent of North Carolina in each category or worse, the Drought Monitor's own way of counting. In exactly one category this week: D0 23.4%, D1 37.5%, D2 20.2%, D3 4.6%, D4 0.3%; none 13.9%.

CategoryThis weekSep 15Last weekSep 83 months agoJun 16A year agoSep 16
D0 to D4 Abnormally dry or worse86.1%83.7%100%65.5%
D1 to D4 Moderate or worse62.6%60.9%100%6.2%
D2 to D4 Severe or worse25.1%19%90.5%0%
D3 to D4 Extreme or worse4.9%4.6%46.4%0%
D4 Exceptional drought0.3%0.1%7%0%
None13.9%16.3%0%34.5%

The past year

Percent of North Carolina in each category, week by week. Each color includes the worse categories drawn over it.

Percent of North Carolina in drought categories from Sep 16, 2025 to Sep 15, 2026. On the latest map, 62.6% is in drought (D1 or worse) and 86.1% is abnormally dry or worse.0%25%50%75%100%OctNovDec2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep
  • D0 Abnormally dry
  • D1 Moderate drought
  • D2 Severe drought
  • D3 Extreme drought
  • D4 Exceptional drought
Every week in the chart
MapD0+D1+D2+D3+D4+
Sep 15, 202686.1%62.6%25.1%4.9%0.3%
Sep 8, 202683.7%60.9%19%4.6%0.1%
Sep 1, 202682.6%61.5%20.7%5.2%0.3%
Aug 25, 202683.1%62.3%19%5%0.3%
Aug 18, 202687%64.1%21.5%4.7%0.3%
Aug 11, 202689.5%66.1%22.6%4.5%0.3%
Aug 4, 202690.9%81.4%29.2%6.2%0.5%
Jul 28, 202692.5%86.4%41.4%9%0.7%
Jul 21, 2026100%91.2%79.2%28.7%2%
Jul 14, 2026100%94.9%79.3%38.7%5.3%
Jul 7, 2026100%99.1%82.3%49.8%6.2%
Jun 30, 2026100%99.1%80.9%42%6.6%
Jun 23, 2026100%100%90.4%45.2%7%
Jun 16, 2026100%100%90.5%46.4%7%
Jun 9, 2026100%100%89.8%36.8%3%
Jun 2, 2026100%100%87.5%31.4%0%
May 26, 2026100%100%93.8%36.6%0%
May 19, 2026100%100%96.9%65%3.5%
May 12, 2026100%100%95.5%59.5%0%
May 5, 2026100%100%95.5%60.8%1%
Apr 28, 2026100%100%95.5%54.9%1%
Apr 21, 2026100%100%95.5%38.1%0%
Apr 14, 2026100%100%95%22.3%0%
Apr 7, 2026100%100%93.8%16.7%0%
Mar 31, 2026100%100%89.4%9.6%0%
Mar 24, 2026100%100%65.5%4.7%0%
Mar 17, 2026100%100%65.6%4.3%0%
Mar 10, 2026100%100%70.2%4.3%0%
Mar 3, 2026100%100%70%4.3%0%
Feb 24, 2026100%100%86.7%5.2%0%
Feb 17, 2026100%98.1%75.8%5.2%0%
Feb 10, 2026100%98.1%68.1%2.1%0%
Feb 3, 2026100%98%62.3%0%0%
Jan 27, 2026100%98%62.3%0%0%
Jan 20, 2026100%98.1%58.7%0%0%
Jan 13, 2026100%96.6%55.5%0%0%
Jan 6, 2026100%83.4%28.8%0%0%
Dec 30, 202595%60%0.3%0%0%
Dec 23, 202595%57.9%0%0%0%
Dec 16, 202595%58.2%0%0%0%
Dec 9, 202593%43.9%0%0%0%
Dec 2, 202591.1%54%0%0%0%
Nov 25, 202589.3%44%1.6%0%0%
Nov 18, 202589.3%43.9%1.6%0%0%
Nov 11, 202573.8%28.5%1.6%0%0%
Nov 4, 202573.8%28.5%1.6%0%0%
Oct 28, 202586.9%52.2%15.9%0%0%
Oct 21, 202591.8%53.3%15.4%0%0%
Oct 14, 202583.9%41.5%4.4%0%0%
Oct 7, 202583.8%40.8%4.4%0%0%
Sep 30, 202581.6%23.9%0%0%0%
Sep 23, 202587.7%22.4%0%0%0%
Sep 16, 202565.5%6.2%0%0%0%

Since 2000

Every weekly map of North Carolina since January 2000.

Percent of North Carolina in drought categories from Jan 4, 2000 to Sep 15, 2026. On the latest map, 62.6% is in drought (D1 or worse) and 86.1% is abnormally dry or worse.0%25%50%75%100%200420082012201620202024
  • D0 Abnormally dry
  • D1 Moderate drought
  • D2 Severe drought
  • D3 Extreme drought
  • D4 Exceptional drought
Year by year
YearWorst categoryMost in droughtWeek ofWeeks with drought
2026D4 Exceptional drought100%Feb 2437 of 37
2025D2 Severe drought92.1%Feb 439 of 52
2024D3 Extreme drought88%Jul 932 of 53
2023D3 Extreme drought73.9%Nov 2132 of 52
2022D2 Severe drought60.2%Jan 447 of 52
2021D2 Severe drought86.8%Dec 2119 of 52
2020D0 Abnormally dry0%0 of 52
2019D2 Severe drought57.2%Oct 1525 of 53
2018D1 Moderate drought36%Jan 2320 of 52
2017D3 Extreme drought39.2%Mar 1430 of 52
2016D4 Exceptional drought33.3%Dec 635 of 52
2015D2 Severe drought41.1%Sep 2215 of 52
2014D0 Abnormally dry0%0 of 52
2013D2 Severe drought38.6%Jan 117 of 53
2012D2 Severe drought66.2%Mar 2038 of 52
2011D3 Extreme drought64.5%Jul 552 of 52
2010D2 Severe drought72.6%Sep 2126 of 52
2009D3 Extreme drought52.8%Feb 1731 of 52
2008D4 Exceptional drought100%Jan 153 of 53
2007D4 Exceptional drought100%Aug 2146 of 52
2006D2 Severe drought73.3%Apr 1834 of 52
2005D2 Severe drought48.9%Oct 416 of 52
2004D2 Severe drought6.8%Jun 810 of 52
2003D0 Abnormally dry0%0 of 52
2002D4 Exceptional drought100%Jan 851 of 53
2001D3 Extreme drought100%Nov 1352 of 52
2000D4 Exceptional drought51.4%Nov 752 of 52

Drought history since 2000

Some part of North Carolina was in drought on 58% of the weekly maps since Jan 4, 2000, and exceptional drought (D4) last reached the state the week of Sep 15, 2026.

Weeks with some drought
809 of 1,394 (58%)
Worst category reached
D4 Exceptional drought, last the week of Sep 15, 2026
Most widespread
100% in drought, week of Jun 23, 2026
Longest spell
155 weeks, Jan 4, 2000 to Dec 17, 2002
Current spell
53 weeks, since Sep 16, 2025

Counties

Every county in North Carolina: the worst category on this week's map, the share of it in drought, and CPC's monthly outlook at its center. Each page has the county's record since 2000.

CountyWorst categoryIn droughtChangeMonthly outlook
Alamance CountyD3 Extreme drought97.3%0Drought persists
Alexander CountyD1 Moderate drought63.5%0Drought persists
Alleghany CountyD1 Moderate drought100%+57.5No drought expected
Anson CountyD1 Moderate drought100%0Drought persists
Ashe CountyD1 Moderate drought81%0Drought persists
Avery CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Beaufort CountyD1 Moderate drought20.5%0No drought expected
Bertie CountyD1 Moderate drought46.3%0No drought expected
Bladen CountyD2 Severe drought86.8%0Drought persists
Brunswick CountyD3 Extreme drought70.7%0Drought persists
Buncombe CountyD1 Moderate drought0.1%0No drought expected
Burke CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Cabarrus CountyD1 Moderate drought48%+1.4No drought expected
Caldwell CountyD1 Moderate drought2.9%0No drought expected
Camden CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Carteret CountyD1 Moderate drought1.5%0No drought expected
Caswell CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Catawba CountyD1 Moderate drought51.5%+51.5No drought expected
Chatham CountyD2 Severe drought71.8%0Drought persists
Cherokee CountyD2 Severe drought31.8%+23.4No drought expected
Chowan CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Clay CountyD2 Severe drought25.6%0Drought persists
Cleveland CountyD1 Moderate drought63.5%+0.1No drought expected
Columbus CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Craven CountyD2 Severe drought38.1%0No drought expected
Cumberland CountyD1 Moderate drought17.1%0Drought persists
Currituck CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Dare CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Davidson CountyD1 Moderate drought37.9%0No drought expected
Davie CountyD2 Severe drought79.3%0Drought persists
Duplin CountyD2 Severe drought95.4%0Drought persists
Durham CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Edgecombe CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Forsyth CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Franklin CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Gaston CountyD1 Moderate drought20.6%+0.1No drought expected
Gates CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Graham CountyD2 Severe drought22%+13.9No drought expected
Granville CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Greene CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Guilford CountyD4 Exceptional drought100%0Drought persists
Halifax CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Harnett CountyD2 Severe drought95%0Drought persists
Haywood CountyD2 Severe drought70.1%0Drought persists
Henderson CountyD2 Severe drought54.4%0Drought persists
Hertford CountyD2 Severe drought44.6%0No drought expected
Hoke CountyD1 Moderate drought34.9%0Drought persists
Hyde CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Iredell CountyD2 Severe drought39.6%0No drought expected
Jackson CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Johnston CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Jones CountyD2 Severe drought56.1%0No drought expected
Lee CountyD1 Moderate drought100%0Drought persists
Lenoir CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Lincoln CountyD1 Moderate drought49.8%+16.8No drought expected
Macon CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Madison CountyD1 Moderate drought0.1%0No drought expected
Martin CountyD1 Moderate drought60.1%0No drought expected
McDowell CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Mecklenburg CountyD1 Moderate drought22.6%+16.8No drought expected
Mitchell CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Montgomery CountyD1 Moderate drought100%0Drought persists
Moore CountyD1 Moderate drought92.3%0Drought persists
Nash CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
New Hanover CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Northampton CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Onslow CountyD1 Moderate drought37.7%0No drought expected
Orange CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Pamlico CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Pasquotank CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Pender CountyD2 Severe drought36.9%0No drought expected
Perquimans CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Person CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Pitt CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Polk CountyD1 Moderate drought12.9%0No drought expected
Randolph CountyD1 Moderate drought25.7%0No drought expected
Richmond CountyD1 Moderate drought96.8%0Drought persists
Robeson CountyD2 Severe drought76.4%0Drought persists
Rockingham CountyD4 Exceptional drought100%0Drought persists
Rowan CountyD1 Moderate drought8.9%0No drought expected
Rutherford CountyD1 Moderate drought0.6%0No drought expected
Sampson CountyD2 Severe drought89.3%0Drought persists
Scotland CountyD2 Severe drought47.9%0Drought persists
Stanly CountyD1 Moderate drought100%0Drought persists
Stokes CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Surry CountyD2 Severe drought100%+12.9Drought persists
Swain CountyD2 Severe drought72%0Drought persists
Transylvania CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Tyrrell CountyNone0%0No drought expected
Union CountyD1 Moderate drought100%+25.4Drought persists
Vance CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Wake CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Warren CountyD3 Extreme drought100%0Drought persists
Washington CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected
Watauga CountyD1 Moderate drought34.4%0No drought expected
Wayne CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Wilkes CountyD1 Moderate drought99.4%+1.9Drought persists
Wilson CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Yadkin CountyD2 Severe drought100%0Drought persists
Yancey CountyD0 Abnormally dry0%0No drought expected

Outlook

The Climate Prediction Center's monthly drought outlook for Sep 2026, read at the center of each county. Its seasonal outlook runs through December 31; each county page has both.

  • Drought persists55 counties
  • No_Drought45 counties

What drought has meant in North Carolina

The National Drought Mitigation Center's examples of impacts observed in North Carolina at each level of drought.

D0 Abnormally dry

  • Lawns are brown
  • Pastures are dry; mild crop stress is noted; irrigation increases

D1 Moderate drought

  • Crop stress increases
  • Hay production is reduced; producers feed hay to cattle early
  • Increased signs of wildlife; trees and landscape are drought stressed
  • Streamflow is reduced; lake and reservoirs levels decline
  • Voluntary water conservation begins
  • Wildfire danger is higher than the seasonal normal

D2 Severe drought

  • Dryland crop yields are low
  • Swimming areas and boat ramps begin to close
  • Voluntary and mandatory water use restrictions are implemented, people are asked to refrain from nonessential water use
  • Wildfires are difficult to extinguish

D3 Extreme drought

  • Aquatic wildlife is dying; fewer trout are stocked
  • Hay is scarce, producers are purchasing outside of state; nitrate levels in forage are high
  • Hydropower generation decreases
  • Landscaping and greenhouse businesses lose revenue
  • Outdoor burn bans are implemented; wildfires are widespread
  • Voluntary conservation is requested even in sufficient water level areas; mandatory restrictions become more severe and fines are given to violators; stream levels are extremely low

D4 Exceptional drought

  • Daily life is affected for all citizens; people pray for rain; drought education seminars increase
  • Epizootic hemorrhagic disease is widespread in deer
  • Producers sell cattle; hay shortages and crop loss occur; farmers are stressed
  • Reservoirs are low; officials are counting the days of remaining water supply; well water is low; residents are hauling water

Drawn from the Drought Impact Reporter and local observers.

This week in the Southeast

The Drought Monitor authors' narrative for the map of Sep 15, 2026, released Sep 17, 2026.

Central Virginia had moderate rainfall this past week, leading to some drought improvement. Most of the Carolinas into Georgia were warm and dry, however, resulting the regional degradation of drought conditions. Florida was generally wet and had drought improvement in small areas in the north, center, and south parts of the state. Meanwhile, Alabama continued to experience above normal temperatures and limited rainfall in the central to north, leading to large areas with drought degradation. There remain some areas of extreme drought in northern North Carolina, coastal South and North Carolina, and small areas in Florida.

Looking ahead

Over the next five days leading up to next Tuesday, above normal rainfall is forecast in south Florida as well as a large area in southern Wisconsin and Minnesota into eastern Iowa and northern Illinois. The latter area of forecasted rainfall continues to the east through central Michigan, the southern Great Lakes, Pennsylvania, New York, and much of central and southern New England. Other locations with rainfall in the forecast this week are in the Appalachian Mountains, the western Great Plains, and the Four Corners states. Unfortunately, most of Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama are forecast to receive little rainfall. Dry conditions are also forecast in California, Nevada, and Washington. Much above normal temperatures are forecast to continue this week in the central and southern U.S.

The 6- to 10-day outlook (September 22-26, 2026) favors above normal temperatures continuing over nearly all of the continental United States. Areas most likely to be above normal are again the south into the southeast, plus the far north. Hawaii is also likely to be above normal. For precipitation, the Eastern Seaboard is likely to have above normal rainfall as is the Southwest. The central U.S. into the upper Midwest is likely to have below normal rainfall. Hawaii and Alaska are both likely to have above normal rain during this period.

Written by Lindsay Johnson, National Drought Mitigation Center; David Mocko, SSAI, NASA/GSFC. The national narrative.

What this means

The five categories the Drought Monitor draws, and how the map is made.

D0 Abnormally dry
Going into or coming out of drought.
D1 Moderate drought
Some damage to crops and pastures; water shortages developing.
D2 Severe drought
Crop or pasture losses likely; water restrictions imposed.
D3 Extreme drought
Major crop and pasture losses; widespread water shortages.
D4 Exceptional drought
Exceptional and widespread losses; water emergencies.

The US Drought Monitor is drawn every week by authors at the National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA and NOAA, who weigh rainfall, soil moisture, streamflow, groundwater, vegetation health and reports from local observers. Each map shows conditions through Tuesday morning and is released on Thursday. It shows where drought is and how bad it is; it does not forecast it. CPC's outlooks do that.

Sources

Statistics and narrative from the US Drought Monitor, courtesy of the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, with USDA and NOAA. Outlooks from the NOAA Climate Prediction Center. Impacts from NDMC's State Impacts tool.