North Carolina drought conditions
62.6% of North Carolina is in drought on the Drought Monitor map of Sep 15, 2026, up 1.8 points from the week before. The worst is exceptional drought, across 0.3% of the state. 83 of 100 counties have some drought.
Map valid Sep 15, 2026, released Thursday, Sep 17, 2026. The next map is due Thursday, Sep 24, 2026.
- In drought
- 62.6%
- Worst category
- D4 Exceptional drought
- Abnormally dry or worse
- 86.1%
- Counties with drought
- 83 of 100
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Radar
Reflectivity now over North Carolina. Open it to see the Drought Monitor on the map.























Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.
This week's map, by category
Percent of North Carolina in each category or worse, the Drought Monitor's own way of counting. In exactly one category this week: D0 23.4%, D1 37.5%, D2 20.2%, D3 4.6%, D4 0.3%; none 13.9%.
| Category | This weekSep 15 | Last weekSep 8 | 3 months agoJun 16 | A year agoSep 16 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D0 to D4 Abnormally dry or worse | 86.1% | 83.7% | 100% | 65.5% |
| D1 to D4 Moderate or worse | 62.6% | 60.9% | 100% | 6.2% |
| D2 to D4 Severe or worse | 25.1% | 19% | 90.5% | 0% |
| D3 to D4 Extreme or worse | 4.9% | 4.6% | 46.4% | 0% |
| D4 Exceptional drought | 0.3% | 0.1% | 7% | 0% |
| None | 13.9% | 16.3% | 0% | 34.5% |
The past year
Percent of North Carolina in each category, week by week. Each color includes the worse categories drawn over it.
- D0 Abnormally dry
- D1 Moderate drought
- D2 Severe drought
- D3 Extreme drought
- D4 Exceptional drought
Every week in the chart
| Map | D0+ | D1+ | D2+ | D3+ | D4+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 15, 2026 | 86.1% | 62.6% | 25.1% | 4.9% | 0.3% |
| Sep 8, 2026 | 83.7% | 60.9% | 19% | 4.6% | 0.1% |
| Sep 1, 2026 | 82.6% | 61.5% | 20.7% | 5.2% | 0.3% |
| Aug 25, 2026 | 83.1% | 62.3% | 19% | 5% | 0.3% |
| Aug 18, 2026 | 87% | 64.1% | 21.5% | 4.7% | 0.3% |
| Aug 11, 2026 | 89.5% | 66.1% | 22.6% | 4.5% | 0.3% |
| Aug 4, 2026 | 90.9% | 81.4% | 29.2% | 6.2% | 0.5% |
| Jul 28, 2026 | 92.5% | 86.4% | 41.4% | 9% | 0.7% |
| Jul 21, 2026 | 100% | 91.2% | 79.2% | 28.7% | 2% |
| Jul 14, 2026 | 100% | 94.9% | 79.3% | 38.7% | 5.3% |
| Jul 7, 2026 | 100% | 99.1% | 82.3% | 49.8% | 6.2% |
| Jun 30, 2026 | 100% | 99.1% | 80.9% | 42% | 6.6% |
| Jun 23, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 90.4% | 45.2% | 7% |
| Jun 16, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 90.5% | 46.4% | 7% |
| Jun 9, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 89.8% | 36.8% | 3% |
| Jun 2, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 87.5% | 31.4% | 0% |
| May 26, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 93.8% | 36.6% | 0% |
| May 19, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 96.9% | 65% | 3.5% |
| May 12, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 95.5% | 59.5% | 0% |
| May 5, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 95.5% | 60.8% | 1% |
| Apr 28, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 95.5% | 54.9% | 1% |
| Apr 21, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 95.5% | 38.1% | 0% |
| Apr 14, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 95% | 22.3% | 0% |
| Apr 7, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 93.8% | 16.7% | 0% |
| Mar 31, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 89.4% | 9.6% | 0% |
| Mar 24, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 65.5% | 4.7% | 0% |
| Mar 17, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 65.6% | 4.3% | 0% |
| Mar 10, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 70.2% | 4.3% | 0% |
| Mar 3, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 70% | 4.3% | 0% |
| Feb 24, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 86.7% | 5.2% | 0% |
| Feb 17, 2026 | 100% | 98.1% | 75.8% | 5.2% | 0% |
| Feb 10, 2026 | 100% | 98.1% | 68.1% | 2.1% | 0% |
| Feb 3, 2026 | 100% | 98% | 62.3% | 0% | 0% |
| Jan 27, 2026 | 100% | 98% | 62.3% | 0% | 0% |
| Jan 20, 2026 | 100% | 98.1% | 58.7% | 0% | 0% |
| Jan 13, 2026 | 100% | 96.6% | 55.5% | 0% | 0% |
| Jan 6, 2026 | 100% | 83.4% | 28.8% | 0% | 0% |
| Dec 30, 2025 | 95% | 60% | 0.3% | 0% | 0% |
| Dec 23, 2025 | 95% | 57.9% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Dec 16, 2025 | 95% | 58.2% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Dec 9, 2025 | 93% | 43.9% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Dec 2, 2025 | 91.1% | 54% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Nov 25, 2025 | 89.3% | 44% | 1.6% | 0% | 0% |
| Nov 18, 2025 | 89.3% | 43.9% | 1.6% | 0% | 0% |
| Nov 11, 2025 | 73.8% | 28.5% | 1.6% | 0% | 0% |
| Nov 4, 2025 | 73.8% | 28.5% | 1.6% | 0% | 0% |
| Oct 28, 2025 | 86.9% | 52.2% | 15.9% | 0% | 0% |
| Oct 21, 2025 | 91.8% | 53.3% | 15.4% | 0% | 0% |
| Oct 14, 2025 | 83.9% | 41.5% | 4.4% | 0% | 0% |
| Oct 7, 2025 | 83.8% | 40.8% | 4.4% | 0% | 0% |
| Sep 30, 2025 | 81.6% | 23.9% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Sep 23, 2025 | 87.7% | 22.4% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Sep 16, 2025 | 65.5% | 6.2% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Since 2000
Every weekly map of North Carolina since January 2000.
- D0 Abnormally dry
- D1 Moderate drought
- D2 Severe drought
- D3 Extreme drought
- D4 Exceptional drought
Year by year
| Year | Worst category | Most in drought | Week of | Weeks with drought |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Feb 24 | 37 of 37 |
| 2025 | D2 Severe drought | 92.1% | Feb 4 | 39 of 52 |
| 2024 | D3 Extreme drought | 88% | Jul 9 | 32 of 53 |
| 2023 | D3 Extreme drought | 73.9% | Nov 21 | 32 of 52 |
| 2022 | D2 Severe drought | 60.2% | Jan 4 | 47 of 52 |
| 2021 | D2 Severe drought | 86.8% | Dec 21 | 19 of 52 |
| 2020 | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 of 52 | |
| 2019 | D2 Severe drought | 57.2% | Oct 15 | 25 of 53 |
| 2018 | D1 Moderate drought | 36% | Jan 23 | 20 of 52 |
| 2017 | D3 Extreme drought | 39.2% | Mar 14 | 30 of 52 |
| 2016 | D4 Exceptional drought | 33.3% | Dec 6 | 35 of 52 |
| 2015 | D2 Severe drought | 41.1% | Sep 22 | 15 of 52 |
| 2014 | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 of 52 | |
| 2013 | D2 Severe drought | 38.6% | Jan 1 | 17 of 53 |
| 2012 | D2 Severe drought | 66.2% | Mar 20 | 38 of 52 |
| 2011 | D3 Extreme drought | 64.5% | Jul 5 | 52 of 52 |
| 2010 | D2 Severe drought | 72.6% | Sep 21 | 26 of 52 |
| 2009 | D3 Extreme drought | 52.8% | Feb 17 | 31 of 52 |
| 2008 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Jan 1 | 53 of 53 |
| 2007 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Aug 21 | 46 of 52 |
| 2006 | D2 Severe drought | 73.3% | Apr 18 | 34 of 52 |
| 2005 | D2 Severe drought | 48.9% | Oct 4 | 16 of 52 |
| 2004 | D2 Severe drought | 6.8% | Jun 8 | 10 of 52 |
| 2003 | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 of 52 | |
| 2002 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Jan 8 | 51 of 53 |
| 2001 | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | Nov 13 | 52 of 52 |
| 2000 | D4 Exceptional drought | 51.4% | Nov 7 | 52 of 52 |
Drought history since 2000
Some part of North Carolina was in drought on 58% of the weekly maps since Jan 4, 2000, and exceptional drought (D4) last reached the state the week of Sep 15, 2026.
- Weeks with some drought
- 809 of 1,394 (58%)
- Worst category reached
- D4 Exceptional drought, last the week of Sep 15, 2026
- Most widespread
- 100% in drought, week of Jun 23, 2026
- Longest spell
- 155 weeks, Jan 4, 2000 to Dec 17, 2002
- Current spell
- 53 weeks, since Sep 16, 2025
Counties
Every county in North Carolina: the worst category on this week's map, the share of it in drought, and CPC's monthly outlook at its center. Each page has the county's record since 2000.
| County | Worst category | In drought | Change | Monthly outlook |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alamance County | D3 Extreme drought | 97.3% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Alexander County | D1 Moderate drought | 63.5% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Alleghany County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | +57.5 | No drought expected |
| Anson County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Ashe County | D1 Moderate drought | 81% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Avery County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Beaufort County | D1 Moderate drought | 20.5% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Bertie County | D1 Moderate drought | 46.3% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Bladen County | D2 Severe drought | 86.8% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Brunswick County | D3 Extreme drought | 70.7% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Buncombe County | D1 Moderate drought | 0.1% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Burke County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Cabarrus County | D1 Moderate drought | 48% | +1.4 | No drought expected |
| Caldwell County | D1 Moderate drought | 2.9% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Camden County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Carteret County | D1 Moderate drought | 1.5% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Caswell County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Catawba County | D1 Moderate drought | 51.5% | +51.5 | No drought expected |
| Chatham County | D2 Severe drought | 71.8% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Cherokee County | D2 Severe drought | 31.8% | +23.4 | No drought expected |
| Chowan County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Clay County | D2 Severe drought | 25.6% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Cleveland County | D1 Moderate drought | 63.5% | +0.1 | No drought expected |
| Columbus County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Craven County | D2 Severe drought | 38.1% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Cumberland County | D1 Moderate drought | 17.1% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Currituck County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Dare County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Davidson County | D1 Moderate drought | 37.9% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Davie County | D2 Severe drought | 79.3% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Duplin County | D2 Severe drought | 95.4% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Durham County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Edgecombe County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Forsyth County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Franklin County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Gaston County | D1 Moderate drought | 20.6% | +0.1 | No drought expected |
| Gates County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Graham County | D2 Severe drought | 22% | +13.9 | No drought expected |
| Granville County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Greene County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Guilford County | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Halifax County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Harnett County | D2 Severe drought | 95% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Haywood County | D2 Severe drought | 70.1% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Henderson County | D2 Severe drought | 54.4% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Hertford County | D2 Severe drought | 44.6% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Hoke County | D1 Moderate drought | 34.9% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Hyde County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Iredell County | D2 Severe drought | 39.6% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Jackson County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Johnston County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Jones County | D2 Severe drought | 56.1% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Lee County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Lenoir County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Lincoln County | D1 Moderate drought | 49.8% | +16.8 | No drought expected |
| Macon County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Madison County | D1 Moderate drought | 0.1% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Martin County | D1 Moderate drought | 60.1% | 0 | No drought expected |
| McDowell County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Mecklenburg County | D1 Moderate drought | 22.6% | +16.8 | No drought expected |
| Mitchell County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Montgomery County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Moore County | D1 Moderate drought | 92.3% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Nash County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| New Hanover County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Northampton County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Onslow County | D1 Moderate drought | 37.7% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Orange County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Pamlico County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Pasquotank County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Pender County | D2 Severe drought | 36.9% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Perquimans County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Person County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Pitt County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Polk County | D1 Moderate drought | 12.9% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Randolph County | D1 Moderate drought | 25.7% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Richmond County | D1 Moderate drought | 96.8% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Robeson County | D2 Severe drought | 76.4% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Rockingham County | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Rowan County | D1 Moderate drought | 8.9% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Rutherford County | D1 Moderate drought | 0.6% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Sampson County | D2 Severe drought | 89.3% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Scotland County | D2 Severe drought | 47.9% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Stanly County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Stokes County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Surry County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | +12.9 | Drought persists |
| Swain County | D2 Severe drought | 72% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Transylvania County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Tyrrell County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Union County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | +25.4 | Drought persists |
| Vance County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Wake County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Warren County | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Washington County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Watauga County | D1 Moderate drought | 34.4% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Wayne County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Wilkes County | D1 Moderate drought | 99.4% | +1.9 | Drought persists |
| Wilson County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Yadkin County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Yancey County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
Outlook
The Climate Prediction Center's monthly drought outlook for Sep 2026, read at the center of each county. Its seasonal outlook runs through December 31; each county page has both.
- Drought persists55 counties
- No_Drought45 counties
What drought has meant in North Carolina
The National Drought Mitigation Center's examples of impacts observed in North Carolina at each level of drought.
D0 Abnormally dry
- Lawns are brown
- Pastures are dry; mild crop stress is noted; irrigation increases
D1 Moderate drought
- Crop stress increases
- Hay production is reduced; producers feed hay to cattle early
- Increased signs of wildlife; trees and landscape are drought stressed
- Streamflow is reduced; lake and reservoirs levels decline
- Voluntary water conservation begins
- Wildfire danger is higher than the seasonal normal
D2 Severe drought
- Dryland crop yields are low
- Swimming areas and boat ramps begin to close
- Voluntary and mandatory water use restrictions are implemented, people are asked to refrain from nonessential water use
- Wildfires are difficult to extinguish
D3 Extreme drought
- Aquatic wildlife is dying; fewer trout are stocked
- Hay is scarce, producers are purchasing outside of state; nitrate levels in forage are high
- Hydropower generation decreases
- Landscaping and greenhouse businesses lose revenue
- Outdoor burn bans are implemented; wildfires are widespread
- Voluntary conservation is requested even in sufficient water level areas; mandatory restrictions become more severe and fines are given to violators; stream levels are extremely low
D4 Exceptional drought
- Daily life is affected for all citizens; people pray for rain; drought education seminars increase
- Epizootic hemorrhagic disease is widespread in deer
- Producers sell cattle; hay shortages and crop loss occur; farmers are stressed
- Reservoirs are low; officials are counting the days of remaining water supply; well water is low; residents are hauling water
Drawn from the Drought Impact Reporter and local observers.
This week in the Southeast
The Drought Monitor authors' narrative for the map of Sep 15, 2026, released Sep 17, 2026.
Central Virginia had moderate rainfall this past week, leading to some drought improvement. Most of the Carolinas into Georgia were warm and dry, however, resulting the regional degradation of drought conditions. Florida was generally wet and had drought improvement in small areas in the north, center, and south parts of the state. Meanwhile, Alabama continued to experience above normal temperatures and limited rainfall in the central to north, leading to large areas with drought degradation. There remain some areas of extreme drought in northern North Carolina, coastal South and North Carolina, and small areas in Florida.
Looking ahead
Over the next five days leading up to next Tuesday, above normal rainfall is forecast in south Florida as well as a large area in southern Wisconsin and Minnesota into eastern Iowa and northern Illinois. The latter area of forecasted rainfall continues to the east through central Michigan, the southern Great Lakes, Pennsylvania, New York, and much of central and southern New England. Other locations with rainfall in the forecast this week are in the Appalachian Mountains, the western Great Plains, and the Four Corners states. Unfortunately, most of Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama are forecast to receive little rainfall. Dry conditions are also forecast in California, Nevada, and Washington. Much above normal temperatures are forecast to continue this week in the central and southern U.S.
The 6- to 10-day outlook (September 22-26, 2026) favors above normal temperatures continuing over nearly all of the continental United States. Areas most likely to be above normal are again the south into the southeast, plus the far north. Hawaii is also likely to be above normal. For precipitation, the Eastern Seaboard is likely to have above normal rainfall as is the Southwest. The central U.S. into the upper Midwest is likely to have below normal rainfall. Hawaii and Alaska are both likely to have above normal rain during this period.
Written by Lindsay Johnson, National Drought Mitigation Center; David Mocko, SSAI, NASA/GSFC. The national narrative.
What this means
The five categories the Drought Monitor draws, and how the map is made.
- D0 Abnormally dry
- Going into or coming out of drought.
- D1 Moderate drought
- Some damage to crops and pastures; water shortages developing.
- D2 Severe drought
- Crop or pasture losses likely; water restrictions imposed.
- D3 Extreme drought
- Major crop and pasture losses; widespread water shortages.
- D4 Exceptional drought
- Exceptional and widespread losses; water emergencies.
The US Drought Monitor is drawn every week by authors at the National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA and NOAA, who weigh rainfall, soil moisture, streamflow, groundwater, vegetation health and reports from local observers. Each map shows conditions through Tuesday morning and is released on Thursday. It shows where drought is and how bad it is; it does not forecast it. CPC's outlooks do that.
Sources
Statistics and narrative from the US Drought Monitor, courtesy of the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, with USDA and NOAA. Outlooks from the NOAA Climate Prediction Center. Impacts from NDMC's State Impacts tool.