Alabama drought conditions
35.8% of Alabama is in drought on the Drought Monitor map of Sep 15, 2026, up 7.7 points from the week before. The worst is severe drought, across 4.7% of the state. 36 of 67 counties have some drought.
Map valid Sep 15, 2026, released Thursday, Sep 17, 2026. The next map is due Thursday, Sep 24, 2026.
- In drought
- 35.8%
- Worst category
- D2 Severe drought
- Abnormally dry or worse
- 84.5%
- Counties with drought
- 36 of 67
This week’s map
The Drought Monitor for Alabama, valid Sep 15, 2026. County lines are drawn in; the categories are the same as the national map.

- D0 Abnormally dry
- D1 Moderate drought
- D2 Severe drought
- D3 Extreme drought
- D4 Exceptional drought
Open the live map with the Drought Monitor
Map courtesy of the US Drought Monitor, NDMC-UNL, with USDA and NOAA. Original at droughtmonitor.unl.edu
This week's map, by category
Percent of Alabama in each category or worse, the Drought Monitor's own way of counting. In exactly one category this week: D0 48.6%, D1 31.1%, D2 4.7%, D3 0%, D4 0%; none 15.6%.
| Category | This weekSep 15 | Last weekSep 8 | 3 months agoJun 16 | A year agoSep 16 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D0 to D4 Abnormally dry or worse | 84.5% | 75% | 51.4% | 91.9% |
| D1 to D4 Moderate or worse | 35.8% | 28.1% | 19.2% | 28.1% |
| D2 to D4 Severe or worse | 4.7% | 1.5% | 0% | 1% |
| D3 to D4 Extreme or worse | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| D4 Exceptional drought | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| None | 15.5% | 25% | 48.6% | 8.1% |
The past year
Percent of Alabama in each category, week by week. Each color includes the worse categories drawn over it.
- D0 Abnormally dry
- D1 Moderate drought
- D2 Severe drought
- D3 Extreme drought
- D4 Exceptional drought
Every week in the chart
| Map | D0+ | D1+ | D2+ | D3+ | D4+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 15, 2026 | 84.5% | 35.8% | 4.7% | 0% | 0% |
| Sep 8, 2026 | 75% | 28.1% | 1.5% | 0% | 0% |
| Sep 1, 2026 | 66.7% | 28% | 1.5% | 0% | 0% |
| Aug 25, 2026 | 48% | 5.8% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Aug 18, 2026 | 40.4% | 5.8% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Aug 11, 2026 | 23.1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Aug 4, 2026 | 18.4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jul 28, 2026 | 13.7% | 0.7% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jul 21, 2026 | 8.3% | 0.7% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jul 14, 2026 | 10.2% | 1.5% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jul 7, 2026 | 10.2% | 1.5% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jun 30, 2026 | 13.7% | 1.5% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jun 23, 2026 | 25.1% | 1.8% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jun 16, 2026 | 51.4% | 19.2% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jun 9, 2026 | 54.5% | 20.6% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Jun 2, 2026 | 83.3% | 41% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| May 26, 2026 | 100% | 81% | 32.3% | 0% | 0% |
| May 19, 2026 | 100% | 95.2% | 70.6% | 12.9% | 0% |
| May 12, 2026 | 100% | 95.2% | 71.6% | 21.2% | 0% |
| May 5, 2026 | 100% | 95.2% | 78.2% | 41.6% | 0.3% |
| Apr 28, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 88.7% | 47.9% | 0.3% |
| Apr 21, 2026 | 100% | 100% | 86.9% | 46.3% | 0.2% |
| Apr 14, 2026 | 100% | 88.7% | 66.2% | 24.6% | 0% |
| Apr 7, 2026 | 88.5% | 77.1% | 33% | 18% | 0% |
| Mar 31, 2026 | 88.5% | 77.1% | 33% | 18% | 0% |
| Mar 24, 2026 | 88.5% | 68.8% | 28.1% | 5.3% | 0% |
| Mar 17, 2026 | 88.5% | 68% | 28.1% | 5.2% | 0% |
| Mar 10, 2026 | 100% | 73.7% | 28.2% | 5.2% | 0% |
| Mar 3, 2026 | 100% | 76.2% | 22.3% | 5.2% | 0% |
| Feb 24, 2026 | 99.9% | 67.1% | 28.3% | 7.7% | 0% |
| Feb 17, 2026 | 86.6% | 57.3% | 27.6% | 7.7% | 0% |
| Feb 10, 2026 | 85% | 52.6% | 27.1% | 6.3% | 0% |
| Feb 3, 2026 | 85% | 48.1% | 25.2% | 1.6% | 0% |
| Jan 27, 2026 | 85.1% | 49% | 25.9% | 1.6% | 0% |
| Jan 20, 2026 | 100% | 67.2% | 26.4% | 2.8% | 0% |
| Jan 13, 2026 | 100% | 67% | 25.3% | 0% | 0% |
| Jan 6, 2026 | 100% | 91.5% | 23.9% | 2.4% | 0% |
| Dec 30, 2025 | 97.7% | 87.2% | 12.8% | 2.4% | 0% |
| Dec 23, 2025 | 94.3% | 73.9% | 10.7% | 2.4% | 0% |
| Dec 16, 2025 | 94.3% | 73.9% | 11.1% | 2.4% | 0% |
| Dec 9, 2025 | 89% | 61.2% | 15% | 2.4% | 0% |
| Dec 2, 2025 | 87.5% | 63.5% | 26.8% | 6.7% | 0% |
| Nov 25, 2025 | 93.4% | 66.2% | 40.6% | 10.7% | 0% |
| Nov 18, 2025 | 93.4% | 66.3% | 40.6% | 3.8% | 0% |
| Nov 11, 2025 | 82.6% | 66.2% | 40.1% | 2.5% | 0% |
| Nov 4, 2025 | 82.6% | 66.4% | 40% | 2.5% | 0% |
| Oct 28, 2025 | 87.2% | 66.9% | 40% | 5.1% | 0% |
| Oct 21, 2025 | 93.6% | 72.4% | 26.5% | 10% | 0% |
| Oct 14, 2025 | 94.2% | 72.4% | 26.3% | 8.2% | 0% |
| Oct 7, 2025 | 94% | 58.6% | 15.5% | 5.4% | 0% |
| Sep 30, 2025 | 94.8% | 51.2% | 13.6% | 1.3% | 0% |
| Sep 23, 2025 | 94.8% | 46.5% | 7.9% | 0% | 0% |
| Sep 16, 2025 | 91.9% | 28.1% | 1% | 0% | 0% |
Since 2000
Every weekly map of Alabama since January 2000.
- D0 Abnormally dry
- D1 Moderate drought
- D2 Severe drought
- D3 Extreme drought
- D4 Exceptional drought
Year by year
| Year | Worst category | Most in drought | Week of | Weeks with drought |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Apr 21 | 35 of 37 |
| 2025 | D3 Extreme drought | 87.2% | Dec 30 | 39 of 52 |
| 2024 | D4 Exceptional drought | 97.5% | Sep 3 | 40 of 53 |
| 2023 | D4 Exceptional drought | 98.6% | Nov 14 | 36 of 52 |
| 2022 | D2 Severe drought | 51.6% | Nov 29 | 40 of 52 |
| 2021 | D1 Moderate drought | 8.4% | Feb 9 | 13 of 52 |
| 2020 | D2 Severe drought | 8.5% | Jun 2 | 16 of 52 |
| 2019 | D3 Extreme drought | 57.5% | Oct 15 | 37 of 53 |
| 2018 | D3 Extreme drought | 86.9% | Jan 30 | 29 of 52 |
| 2017 | D3 Extreme drought | 68.1% | Jan 3 | 35 of 52 |
| 2016 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Oct 25 | 35 of 52 |
| 2015 | D2 Severe drought | 24.4% | Oct 20 | 35 of 52 |
| 2014 | D2 Severe drought | 34.9% | Dec 16 | 32 of 52 |
| 2013 | D3 Extreme drought | 33.7% | Jan 1 | 19 of 53 |
| 2012 | D4 Exceptional drought | 59.7% | May 1 | 52 of 52 |
| 2011 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Mar 1 | 52 of 52 |
| 2010 | D3 Extreme drought | 96.7% | Oct 19 | 23 of 52 |
| 2009 | D1 Moderate drought | 13.2% | Mar 3 | 8 of 52 |
| 2008 | D4 Exceptional drought | 82.2% | Jan 8 | 50 of 53 |
| 2007 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | May 22 | 46 of 52 |
| 2006 | D3 Extreme drought | 100% | Aug 1 | 33 of 52 |
| 2005 | D1 Moderate drought | 9.6% | Nov 8 | 3 of 52 |
| 2004 | D1 Moderate drought | 15.6% | Apr 20 | 8 of 52 |
| 2003 | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 of 52 | |
| 2002 | D3 Extreme drought | 64.2% | May 28 | 41 of 53 |
| 2001 | D2 Severe drought | 100% | Jan 9 | 26 of 52 |
| 2000 | D4 Exceptional drought | 100% | Jun 13 | 52 of 52 |
Drought history since 2000
Some part of Alabama was in drought on 60% of the weekly maps since Jan 4, 2000, and exceptional drought (D4) last reached the state the week of May 5, 2026.
- Weeks with some drought
- 835 of 1,394 (60%)
- Worst category reached
- D4 Exceptional drought, last the week of May 5, 2026
- Most widespread
- 100% in drought, week of Apr 28, 2026
- Longest spell
- 137 weeks, Jul 27, 2010 to Mar 5, 2013
- Current spell
- 5 weeks, since Aug 18, 2026
Counties
Every county in Alabama: the worst category on this week's map, the share of it in drought, and CPC's monthly outlook at its center. Each page has the county's record since 2000.
| County | Worst category | In drought | Change | Monthly outlook |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Autauga County | D1 Moderate drought | 47.7% | +46.8 | No drought expected |
| Baldwin County | D1 Moderate drought | 30.6% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Barbour County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Bibb County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | +70.0 | No drought expected |
| Blount County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Bullock County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Butler County | D2 Severe drought | 76.7% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Calhoun County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Chambers County | D1 Moderate drought | 2.5% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Cherokee County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Chilton County | D1 Moderate drought | 77.1% | +63.7 | No drought expected |
| Choctaw County | D1 Moderate drought | 43.6% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Clarke County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Clay County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Cleburne County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Coffee County | D1 Moderate drought | 88.4% | +2.0 | No drought expected |
| Colbert County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Conecuh County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Coosa County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Covington County | D2 Severe drought | 78.3% | +21.7 | No drought expected |
| Crenshaw County | D1 Moderate drought | 46.7% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Cullman County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Dale County | D1 Moderate drought | 25.1% | −32.4 | No drought expected |
| Dallas County | D2 Severe drought | 55.5% | +6.4 | No drought expected |
| DeKalb County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Elmore County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Escambia County | D1 Moderate drought | 97.3% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Etowah County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Fayette County | D1 Moderate drought | 72.2% | +72.2 | No drought expected |
| Franklin County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Geneva County | D1 Moderate drought | 44.9% | −4.8 | No drought expected |
| Greene County | D2 Severe drought | 94.8% | +4.7 | No drought expected |
| Hale County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Henry County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Houston County | D1 Moderate drought | 6.6% | −7.0 | No drought expected |
| Jackson County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Jefferson County | D1 Moderate drought | 6.6% | +6.6 | No drought expected |
| Lamar County | D1 Moderate drought | 46% | +46.0 | No drought expected |
| Lauderdale County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Lawrence County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Lee County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Limestone County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Lowndes County | D1 Moderate drought | 1.8% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Macon County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Madison County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Marengo County | D2 Severe drought | 98.6% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Marion County | D1 Moderate drought | 8.6% | +8.6 | No drought expected |
| Marshall County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Mobile County | D1 Moderate drought | 57.2% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Monroe County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Montgomery County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Morgan County | None | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Perry County | D2 Severe drought | 100% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Pickens County | D1 Moderate drought | 68.1% | +67.7 | No drought expected |
| Pike County | D1 Moderate drought | 1.3% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Randolph County | D1 Moderate drought | 10.9% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Russell County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Shelby County | D1 Moderate drought | 22.6% | +22.6 | No drought expected |
| St. Clair County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Sumter County | D2 Severe drought | 12% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Talladega County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Tallapoosa County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Tuscaloosa County | D2 Severe drought | 91.1% | +78.3 | No drought expected |
| Walker County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Washington County | D1 Moderate drought | 100% | 0 | Drought persists |
| Wilcox County | D2 Severe drought | 99.7% | 0 | No drought expected |
| Winston County | D0 Abnormally dry | 0% | 0 | No drought expected |
Outlook
The Climate Prediction Center's monthly drought outlook for Sep 2026, read at the center of each county. Its seasonal outlook runs through December 31; each county page has both.
- No_Drought66 counties
- Drought persists1 county
What drought has meant in Alabama
The National Drought Mitigation Center's examples of impacts observed in Alabama at each level of drought.
D0 Abnormally dry
- Agriculture ponds and creeks begin to decline
- Forage crops and pasture are stressed; producers feed livestock early
- Ground is hard
D1 Moderate drought
- Cash crop growth and yield are low
- Fire activity increases
- National forests implement campfire and firework bans
- Streams and ponds are low
D2 Severe drought
- Burn bans begin
- Crops are damaged, especially dryland corn
- Hydroelectric power decreases; navigation is limited
- Large cracks appear in foundations of homes
- Large surface water levels drop; agricultural ponds and streams have dried up
- Saltwater intrusion occurs in rivers and bays; saltwater wildlife migrate upstream
D3 Extreme drought
- Air quality is poor
- Ground has noticeable cracks; road damage has occurred
- Landscape growth is stunted and needs irrigation; Christmas tree growth is stunted
- Large-scale hay shortages occur; producers sell livestock
- Low flow in rivers and lakes affects recreation
- Soybean pods shatter
- Water mains break daily in large municipalities; water conservation is implemented
- Wildfire count and fire danger continue to increase
D4 Exceptional drought
- Lakes are extremely low; large municipalities implement water restrictions; water prices increase
- Trees and shrubs are defoliated; grass is brown; landscaping projects are delayed
- Wildfire count is very high
Drawn from the Drought Impact Reporter and local observers.
This week in the Southeast
The Drought Monitor authors' narrative for the map of Sep 15, 2026, released Sep 17, 2026.
Central Virginia had moderate rainfall this past week, leading to some drought improvement. Most of the Carolinas into Georgia were warm and dry, however, resulting the regional degradation of drought conditions. Florida was generally wet and had drought improvement in small areas in the north, center, and south parts of the state. Meanwhile, Alabama continued to experience above normal temperatures and limited rainfall in the central to north, leading to large areas with drought degradation. There remain some areas of extreme drought in northern North Carolina, coastal South and North Carolina, and small areas in Florida.
Looking ahead
Over the next five days leading up to next Tuesday, above normal rainfall is forecast in south Florida as well as a large area in southern Wisconsin and Minnesota into eastern Iowa and northern Illinois. The latter area of forecasted rainfall continues to the east through central Michigan, the southern Great Lakes, Pennsylvania, New York, and much of central and southern New England. Other locations with rainfall in the forecast this week are in the Appalachian Mountains, the western Great Plains, and the Four Corners states. Unfortunately, most of Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama are forecast to receive little rainfall. Dry conditions are also forecast in California, Nevada, and Washington. Much above normal temperatures are forecast to continue this week in the central and southern U.S.
The 6- to 10-day outlook (September 22-26, 2026) favors above normal temperatures continuing over nearly all of the continental United States. Areas most likely to be above normal are again the south into the southeast, plus the far north. Hawaii is also likely to be above normal. For precipitation, the Eastern Seaboard is likely to have above normal rainfall as is the Southwest. The central U.S. into the upper Midwest is likely to have below normal rainfall. Hawaii and Alaska are both likely to have above normal rain during this period.
Written by Lindsay Johnson, National Drought Mitigation Center; David Mocko, SSAI, NASA/GSFC. The national narrative.
What this means
The five categories the Drought Monitor draws, and how the map is made.
- D0 Abnormally dry
- Going into or coming out of drought.
- D1 Moderate drought
- Some damage to crops and pastures; water shortages developing.
- D2 Severe drought
- Crop or pasture losses likely; water restrictions imposed.
- D3 Extreme drought
- Major crop and pasture losses; widespread water shortages.
- D4 Exceptional drought
- Exceptional and widespread losses; water emergencies.
The US Drought Monitor is drawn every week by authors at the National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA and NOAA, who weigh rainfall, soil moisture, streamflow, groundwater, vegetation health and reports from local observers. Each map shows conditions through Tuesday morning and is released on Thursday. It shows where drought is and how bad it is; it does not forecast it. CPC's outlooks do that.
Sources
Statistics and narrative from the US Drought Monitor, courtesy of the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, with USDA and NOAA. Outlooks from the NOAA Climate Prediction Center. Impacts from NDMC's State Impacts tool.