Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2024

Tornado Warning 4, NWS Mobile, AL

January 9, 2024Baldwin County, Mobile County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Jan 9, 2024, 3:47 AM CST for Baldwin County, Mobile County, Alabama. It was in force for 28 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 9, 2024, 3:47 AM CST (09:47 UTC)
Expired
Jan 9, 2024, 4:15 AM CST
In force
28 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Baldwin County, AL, Mobile County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 7 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 9, 3:47 AM CSTTORNADOBig Creek Lake Dam, ALThe EF-0 tornado began likely just west of Novatan Rd south of Tanner Williams rd in the forest based off of TDS from KMOB. Exact location is difficult to find and may need satellite imagery at a later date. The tornado quickly moved east across Novatan Rd whe
Jan 9, 4:05 AM CSTTSTM WND DMGWhistler, ALPart of a rooftop peeled off an apartment complex. Pictures via social media.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jan 8, 8:42 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC11 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 154 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2024-01-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2024-01-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 1205 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
495 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
80 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
1205 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1723 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

858 
WFUS54 KMOB 090947
TORMOB
ALC003-097-091015-
/O.NEW.KMOB.TO.W.0004.240109T0947Z-240109T1015Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Mobile AL
347 AM CST Tue Jan 9 2024

The National Weather Service in Mobile has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Central Mobile County in southwestern Alabama...
  West central Baldwin County in southwestern Alabama...

* Until 415 AM CST.
    
* At 347 AM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located near Tanner Williams, or 11 miles west of Midtown
  Mobile, moving east at 45 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This dangerous storm will be near...
  Mobile Regional Airport around 355 AM CST.
  Midtown Mobile, Prichard, and I65 And I165 around 400 AM CST.
  Chickasaw and I65 And AL 158 around 405 AM CST.
  Saraland around 410 AM CST.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3065 8836 3072 8837 3090 8796 3070 8788
TIME...MOT...LOC 0947Z 254DEG 39KT 3070 8832 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

RD
2 follow-up statements
459 
WWUS54 KMOB 090951
SVSMOB

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Mobile AL
351 AM CST Tue Jan 9 2024

ALC003-097-091015-
/O.CON.KMOB.TO.W.0004.000000T0000Z-240109T1015Z/
Mobile AL-Baldwin AL-
351 AM CST Tue Jan 9 2024

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 415 AM CST FOR CENTRAL
MOBILE AND WEST CENTRAL BALDWIN COUNTIES...
        
At 350 AM CST, a confirmed tornado was located near Mobile Regional
Airport, or 9 miles west of Midtown Mobile, moving east at 40 mph.

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

This tornado will be near...
  Mobile Regional Airport around 355 AM CST.
  I65 And I165 around 400 AM CST.
  Prichard, Chickasaw, and I65 And AL 158 around 405 AM CST.
  Saraland around 410 AM CST.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a tornado is on the ground. TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a
basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3072 8837 3090 8796 3071 8789 3066 8835
TIME...MOT...LOC 0950Z 251DEG 37KT 3071 8829 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

RD
838 
WWUS54 KMOB 090957
SVSMOB

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Mobile AL
357 AM CST Tue Jan 9 2024

ALC003-097-091015-
/O.CON.KMOB.TO.W.0004.000000T0000Z-240109T1015Z/
Mobile AL-Baldwin AL-
357 AM CST Tue Jan 9 2024

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 415 AM CST FOR CENTRAL
MOBILE AND WEST CENTRAL BALDWIN COUNTIES...
        
At 357 AM CST, a confirmed tornado was located near Semmes, or 5
miles northwest of Midtown Mobile, moving east at 40 mph.

HAZARD...Damaging tornado.

SOURCE...Radar confirmed tornado.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

This tornado will be near...
  I65 And I165 around 400 AM CST.
  Prichard, Chickasaw, and I65 And AL 158 around 405 AM CST.
  Saraland around 410 AM CST.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

To repeat, a tornado is on the ground. TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a
basement or an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy
building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in
a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect
yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3070 8826 3075 8827 3089 8796 3072 8789
TIME...MOT...LOC 0957Z 251DEG 37KT 3073 8822 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

RD

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 8, 6:33 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMOBMobile27 min
Jan 8, 7:00 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMOBBaldwin30 min
Jan 8, 11:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Monroe, Washington34 min
Jan 8, 11:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBClarke, Monroe, Wilcox40 min
Jan 9, 12:09 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryMOBMobile, Washington3 hr
Jan 9, 12:22 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBClarke, Mobile, Washington38 min
Jan 9, 12:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBClarke, Monroe44 min
Jan 9, 12:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBButler, Monroe, Wilcox37 min
Jan 9, 12:55 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBClarke, Monroe, Washington, Wilcox50 min
Jan 9, 1:00 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryMOBClarke, Washington3 hr
Jan 9, 1:18 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB42 min
Jan 9, 1:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBButler, Clarke, Monroe, Wilcox28 min
Jan 9, 1:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBBaldwin, Mobile36 min
Jan 9, 1:58 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB47 min
Jan 9, 2:19 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB64 min
Jan 9, 2:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBClarke, Monroe, Wilcox47 min
Jan 9, 3:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Mobile, Washington47 min
Jan 9, 3:33 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB42 min
Jan 9, 3:59 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin, Mobile20 min
Jan 9, 4:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBBaldwin, Clarke, Escambia, Mobile, Washington60 min
Jan 9, 4:04 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB63 min
Jan 9, 4:08 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBMobile16 min
Jan 9, 4:14 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB65 min
Jan 9, 4:17 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB59 min
Jan 9, 4:20 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB41 min
Jan 9, 4:25 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin19 min
Jan 9, 4:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Conecuh, Crenshaw, Escambia and 2 more58 min
Jan 9, 4:37 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin24 min
Jan 9, 4:43 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia10 min
Jan 9, 4:48 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBBaldwin, Conecuh, Escambia57 min
Jan 9, 4:58 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB81 min
Jan 9, 5:26 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Covington, Escambia64 min
Jan 9, 6:01 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Covington, Escambia49 min
Jan 9, 6:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington, Crenshaw25 min
Jan 9, 6:33 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB40 min
Jan 9, 6:57 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB29 min
Jan 9, 1:23 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningMOBClarke, Monroe, Wilcox5 days
Jan 9, 1:24 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningMOBDallas, Monroe, Wilcox69 hr
Jan 9, 2:04 PM CSTHigh Surf AdvisoryMOBBaldwin, Mobile17 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2024Every tornado warning in 2024Tornadoes in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.