Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Warnings in 2023

Tornado Warning 3, NWS Milwaukee, WI

March 31, 2023Dane County, Jefferson County, Rock County, Wisconsin

NWS Milwaukee, WI issued this tornado warning at Mar 31, 2023, 7:35 PM CDT for Dane County, Jefferson County, Rock County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 40 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2023, 7:35 PM CDT (00:35 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2023, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Milwaukee, WI
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Dane County, WI, Jefferson County, WI, Rock County, WI

The radar

The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 31, 7:40 PM CDTTSTM WND DMGEvansville, WINWS STORM SURVEY SHOWED DOWNBURST WINDS, WITH DAMAGE IN A WNW TO N DIRECTION.
Mar 31, 7:49 PM CDTTORNADO4 Se Stoughton, WIEF1 TORNADO. PATH LENGTH 4.2 MILES AND MAX WIND 100 MPH. PATH EXTENDED FROM 4 MILES SOUTHEAST OF STOUGHTON TO 6 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF STOUGHTON. TWO POWER POLES WERE SNAPPED. SHEET METAL WAS CARRIED 400 YARDS DOWNSTREAM. LOTS OF TREES WERE SNAPPED AND TOPPED
Mar 31, 8:07 PM CDTTORNADO1 Sw Lake Ripley, WIEF0 TORNADO. PATH LENGTH 1.4 MILES AND MAX WIND 80 MPH. PATH EXTENDED FROM 1 MILE SOUTHWEST OF LAKE RIPLEY TO THE NORTH SIDE OF LAKE RIPLEY, ALONG HIGHWAY 18. LOTS OF TREES WERE SNAPPED AND TOPPED, WITH SOME TREES UPROOTED. MANY LIMBS WERE KNOCKED DOWN. SOME F
Mar 31, 8:10 PM CDTTORNADO1 Sw Lake Ripley, WICAMBRIDGE FIRE DEPT REPORTED SEEING A TORNADO WITH TREE DAMAGE NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF US HWY 12 AND SLEEPY HOLLOW ROAD. TIME EST FROM RADAR.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 31, 2:36 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2023-04-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2023-04-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -457 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1722 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-457 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-447 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

105 
WFUS53 KMKX 010035
TORMKX
WIC025-055-105-010115-
/O.NEW.KMKX.TO.W.0003.230401T0035Z-230401T0115Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
735 PM CDT Fri Mar 31 2023

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northwestern Rock County in south central Wisconsin...
  Southeastern Dane County in south central Wisconsin...
  Southwestern Jefferson County in southeastern Wisconsin...

* Until 815 PM CDT.
    
* At 734 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located near Albany, or near Evansville, moving northeast at 55
  mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Stoughton, Edgerton, Evansville, Deerfield, Cambridge, Lake Ripley,
  Lake Koshkonong, Fulton, Albion, Utica, Rockdale, Busseyville,
  Cooksville, and Indianford.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4277 8937 4283 8937 4308 8914 4296 8886
      4268 8921
TIME...MOT...LOC 0034Z 220DEG 46KT 4272 8936 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

KUROSKI
2 follow-up statements
382 
WWUS53 KMKX 010056
SVSMKX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
756 PM CDT Fri Mar 31 2023

WIC025-055-105-010115-
/O.CON.KMKX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-230401T0115Z/
Rock WI-Dane WI-Jefferson WI-
756 PM CDT Fri Mar 31 2023

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 815 PM CDT FOR NORTH
CENTRAL ROCK...SOUTHEASTERN DANE AND SOUTHWESTERN JEFFERSON
COUNTIES...
    
At 756 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located near Stoughton, moving northeast at 55 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Stoughton, Edgerton, Deerfield, Cambridge, Lake Ripley, Lake
Koshkonong, Albion, Utica, Rockdale, Busseyville, and Indianford.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4283 8917 4291 8929 4308 8914 4296 8886
      4279 8908
TIME...MOT...LOC 0056Z 220DEG 46KT 4294 8911 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

CMILLER
894 
WWUS53 KMKX 010103
SVSMKX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
803 PM CDT Fri Mar 31 2023

WIC105-010113-
/O.CAN.KMKX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-230401T0115Z/
Rock WI-
803 PM CDT Fri Mar 31 2023

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTH CENTRAL ROCK COUNTY IS CANCELLED...
    
The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has  moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 1000 PM CDT for south central
and southeastern Wisconsin.

LAT...LON 4291 8911 4299 8921 4308 8914 4296 8886
      4288 8897
TIME...MOT...LOC 0103Z 220DEG 46KT 4301 8903 

$$

WIC025-055-010115-
/O.CON.KMKX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-230401T0115Z/
Dane WI-Jefferson WI-
803 PM CDT Fri Mar 31 2023

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 815 PM CDT FOR EAST
CENTRAL DANE AND WEST CENTRAL JEFFERSON COUNTIES...
    
At 803 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over Cambridge, or 7 miles southwest of Lake Mills,
moving northeast at 55 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Deerfield, Cambridge, Lake Ripley, Lake Koshkonong, Utica, Rockdale,
and Busseyville.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4291 8911 4299 8921 4308 8914 4296 8886
      4288 8897
TIME...MOT...LOC 0103Z 220DEG 46KT 4301 8903 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

CMILLER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Milwaukee, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 7:08 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXGreen, Rock37 min
Mar 31, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXDane, Green, Iowa, Jefferson, Lafayette, Rock64 min
Mar 31, 7:26 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXRock49 min
Mar 31, 7:49 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXJefferson, Rock, Walworth41 min
Mar 31, 7:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXJefferson, Kenosha, Racine, Rock, Walworth, Waukesha55 min
Mar 31, 7:58 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX92 min
Mar 31, 8:15 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedMKXJefferson17 min
Mar 31, 8:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXKenosha, Milwaukee, Racine32 min
Mar 31, 8:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXDodge, Ozaukee, Washington41 min
Mar 31, 10:05 PM CDTRiver Flood WatchMKXSheboygan7 hr
Apr 1, 5:03 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningMKXSheboygan10 hr
Apr 1, 3:55 PM CDTSmall Craft AdvisoryMKX10 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Wisconsin, 2023Every tornado warning in 2023Tornadoes in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.