Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Warnings in 2023

Tornado Warning 13, NWS Milwaukee, WI

July 28, 2023Racine County, Walworth County, Waukesha County, Wisconsin

NWS Milwaukee, WI issued this tornado warning at Jul 28, 2023, 10:33 PM CDT for Racine County, Walworth County, Waukesha County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 27 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 2023, 10:33 PM CDT (03:33 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2023, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
27 min
Issued by
NWS Milwaukee, WI
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Racine County, WI, Walworth County, WI, Waukesha County, WI

The radar

The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 17 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 28, 10:42 PM CDTTSTM WND GST 752 E Potter Lake, WIDelayed report. Damage relayed by Walworth County EM of a barn/outbuilding that lost a portion of its sheet metal roof. All of the debris appears to be blown downward, indicated straight line/downburst winds to be the most likely cause.
Jul 28, 10:55 PM CDTTSTM WND GST 582 Ssw Potter Lake, WIAWOS station K57C East Troy.
Jul 28, 11:00 PM CDTTSTM WND GST 601.5 N Muskego, WI

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 28, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 180 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2023-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 220 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2023-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -41 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
220 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-180 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1052 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

142 
WFUS53 KMKX 290333
TORMKX
WIC101-127-133-290400-
/O.NEW.KMKX.TO.W.0013.230729T0333Z-230729T0400Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
1033 PM CDT Fri Jul 28 2023

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northeastern Walworth County in southeastern Wisconsin...
  Northwestern Racine County in southeastern Wisconsin...
  Southern Waukesha County in southeastern Wisconsin...

* Until 1100 PM CDT.
    
* At 1033 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a
  tornado was located near Palmyra, or 7 miles northwest of East
  Troy, moving east at 55 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  New Berlin, Muskego, Mukwonago, East Troy, Wind Lake, Vernon, North
  Prairie, Big Bend, Waterford North, Potter Lake, Waterford, Eagle,
  and Genesee.

People attending The Cowalunga Bike Tour  should seek safe shelter
immediately!

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4284 8854 4291 8854 4295 8853 4296 8808
      4272 8808
TIME...MOT...LOC 0333Z 284DEG 50KT 4288 8848 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

DDV
2 follow-up statements
432 
WWUS53 KMKX 290346
SVSMKX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
1046 PM CDT Fri Jul 28 2023

WIC101-127-133-290400-
/O.CON.KMKX.TO.W.0013.000000T0000Z-230729T0400Z/
Walworth WI-Racine WI-Waukesha WI-
1046 PM CDT Fri Jul 28 2023

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1100 PM CDT FOR
NORTHEASTERN WALWORTH...NORTHWESTERN RACINE AND SOUTHEASTERN WAUKESHA
COUNTIES...
    
At 1046 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over Waterford North, or near Wind Lake, moving east at
60 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
New Berlin, Muskego, Mukwonago, East Troy, Wind Lake, Vernon, Big
Bend, Waterford North, Potter Lake, and Waterford.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4280 8838 4290 8838 4295 8836 4296 8808
      4272 8808
TIME...MOT...LOC 0346Z 284DEG 50KT 4284 8824 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

DDV
676 
WWUS53 KMKX 290402
SVSMKX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
1102 PM CDT Fri Jul 28 2023

WIC101-127-133-290412-
/O.EXP.KMKX.TO.W.0013.000000T0000Z-230729T0400Z/
Walworth WI-Racine WI-Waukesha WI-
1102 PM CDT Fri Jul 28 2023

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHEASTERN WALWORTH...NORTHWESTERN
RACINE AND SOUTHEASTERN WAUKESHA COUNTIES HAS EXPIRED...
        
The storm which prompted the warning has moved out of the area.
Therefore, the warning has been allowed to expire.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for
southeastern Wisconsin.

LAT...LON 4280 8838 4290 8838 4295 8836 4296 8808
      4272 8808
TIME...MOT...LOC 0402Z 284DEG 50KT 4279 8797 

$$

DDV

The office that day

Everything else NWS Milwaukee, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 7:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXIowa, Lafayette57 min
Jul 28, 7:10 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXLafayette35 min
Jul 28, 7:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXLafayette51 min
Jul 28, 7:41 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXLafayette20 min
Jul 28, 7:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRacine, Walworth, Waukesha47 min
Jul 28, 8:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXWalworth41 min
Jul 28, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRock22 min
Jul 28, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXSauk43 min
Jul 28, 8:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRacine38 min
Jul 28, 8:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXColumbia, Marquette, Sauk67 min
Jul 28, 8:49 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMKXGreen, Iowa, Lafayette4 hr
Jul 28, 8:58 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXColumbia, Sauk26 min
Jul 28, 9:01 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX59 min
Jul 28, 9:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXColumbia, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Green Lake54 min
Jul 28, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXDane, Iowa, Jefferson63 min
Jul 28, 9:28 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX47 min
Jul 28, 9:39 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX96 min
Jul 28, 9:44 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXColumbia, Dane, Dodge, Jefferson46 min
Jul 28, 9:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXDane, Green, Jefferson, Rock, Walworth, Waukesha61 min
Jul 28, 10:04 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX56 min
Jul 28, 10:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXDodge, Fond du Lac, Washington56 min
Jul 28, 10:25 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMKXDane2 hr
Jul 28, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXMilwaukee, Ozaukee, Washington, Waukesha49 min
Jul 28, 10:29 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX2 hr
Jul 28, 10:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMKXKenosha, Racine, Walworth51 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Wisconsin, 2023Every tornado warning in 2023Tornadoes in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.