Alert archive / Mississippi / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022
Mesoscale Discussion 310
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 22, 2022, 12:19 PM CDT for Saint Helena Parish, Tangipahoa Parish, Washington Parish, Louisiana; 26 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 116 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 22, 2022, 12:19 PM CDT (17:19 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 22, 2022, 2:15 PM CDT
- In force
- 116 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Tornado watch 61
All 29 counties
Saint Helena Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, Amite County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Marion County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Winston County, MS
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 63 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 69 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -136 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 470 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 347 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 478 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.7
The text
As transmitted.
760
ACUS11 KWNS 221719
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221719
ALZ000-MSZ000-LAZ000-221915-
Mesoscale Discussion 0310
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1219 PM CDT Tue Mar 22 2022
Areas affected...Parts of southern into central Mississippi
Concerning...Tornado Watch 61...
Valid 221719Z - 221915Z
The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 61 continues.
SUMMARY...One or two sustained, long track supercells with the
potential to produce strong tornadoes may gradually begin to emerge
across south central through east central Mississippi through
18-21Z, in advance of a squall line progressing east of the lower
Mississippi Valley.
DISCUSSION...Strongest boundary-layer destabilization the past few
hours has been focused along a corridor of stronger low-level warm
advection, preceding the increasingly extensive cluster of
thunderstorms slowly spreading into/across the lower Mississippi
Valley. This is contributing to deepening convective development
across much of southern through central Mississippi, which likely
will continue through the 18-21Z time frame. Though the number of
cells will probably decrease, stronger more widely scattered
discrete storms probably will begin to emerge in an environment with
CAPE increasing to 1500+ J/kg. The continued inland and northward
propagation of a strong southerly 850 mb speed maximum has and will
continue to contribute to very large, clockwise curved low-level
hodographs conducive to the evolution of sustained, strong
mesocyclones with the potential to produce significant tornadoes.
Given the strength of the south-southwesterly deep-layer mean flow,
these will be fast moving (in excess of 50 kt) with the potential
for one or two to become fairly long track.
..Kerr.. 03/22/2022
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...BMX...MOB...JAN...LIX...
LAT...LON 33558907 33238830 32318824 30878919 30478995 30519092
31249084 32518994 33558907SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 21, 7:03 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bossier, Caddo, De Soto | 57 min |
| Mar 21, 8:09 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bossier, Caddo, De Soto, Sabine, Webster | 6 hr |
| Mar 21, 10:51 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bossier, Caddo | 114 min |
| Mar 22, 1:08 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bossier, Caddo, De Soto, Webster | 97 min |
| Mar 22, 1:58 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, De Soto, Lincoln and 4 more | 5 hr |
| Mar 22, 4:00 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bienville, Claiborne, De Soto, Jackson, Lincoln, Natchitoches and 3 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 22, 6:15 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Acadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Caldwell and 20 more | 90 min |
| Mar 22, 7:08 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Acadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Caldwell and 19 more | 8 hr |
| Mar 22, 9:43 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Acadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Cameron, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 14 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 22, 10:40 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 19 more | 8 hr |
| Mar 22, 3:05 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, Livingston, Orleans, Saint Charles and 6 more | 115 min |
| Mar 22, 5:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, Livingston, Orleans, Saint Helena, Saint James and 4 more | 87 min |
| Mar 22, 11:57 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Grenada, Itawamba and 12 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 22, 12:42 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Itawamba, Lafayette and 8 more | 6 hr |
| Mar 22, 2:56 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Lowndes | 2 hr |
| Mar 22, 4:08 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | George | 7 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.