Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 113

April 27, 202124 counties in Oklahoma; 20 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 27, 2021, 1:57 PM CDT for 24 counties in Oklahoma; 20 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 27, 2021, 1:57 PM CDT (18:57 UTC)
Expired
Apr 27, 2021, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 44 counties

Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Childress County, TX, Clay County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Motley County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

23 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 2:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Dickens, Kent, King, Motley64 min
Apr 27, 2:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle, Dickens, King, Motley66 min
Apr 27, 3:10 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBKing39 min
Apr 27, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Knox45 min
Apr 27, 3:47 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNFoard, Knox28 min
Apr 27, 4:12 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNBaylor, Foard, Knox, Wilbarger48 min
Apr 27, 4:55 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNWichita, Wilbarger39 min
Apr 27, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman45 min
Apr 27, 6:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNTillman44 min
Apr 27, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray, Hemphill, Roberts, Wheeler31 min
Apr 27, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Tillman48 min
Apr 27, 6:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Foard, Knox, Wilbarger43 min
Apr 27, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNTillman49 min
Apr 27, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKing, Stonewall60 min
Apr 27, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Foard, Knox51 min
Apr 27, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNTillman45 min
Apr 27, 7:19 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNTillman41 min
Apr 27, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Wilbarger46 min
Apr 27, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Tillman52 min
Apr 27, 7:53 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNWichita24 min
Apr 27, 7:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Knox, Wilbarger47 min
Apr 27, 8:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman50 min
Apr 27, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Baylor, Wichita, Wilbarger51 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 96 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
4126 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
143 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

973 
WWUS20 KWNS 271854
SEL3  
SPC WW 271854
OKZ000-TXZ000-280200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 113
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
155 PM CDT Tue Apr 27 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  Western Oklahoma
  Western North Texas

* Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 155 PM until
  900 PM CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered damaging winds likely with isolated significant gusts
    to 75 mph possible
  Scattered large hail likely with isolated very large hail events
    to 2.5 inches in diameter possible
  A tornado or two possible

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to intensify along the dryline
over western Oklahoma and western north Texas this afternoon, with
large hail and damaging winds the main threat.  An isolated tornado
or two is also possible.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 60
statute miles east and west of a line from 80 miles south of
Childress TX to 25 miles northeast of Alva OK. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 112...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
2.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 65 knots. A
few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
23030.

...Hart

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 1:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Custer and 16 more118 min
Apr 27, 5:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCComanche, Cotton, Tillman113 min
Apr 27, 3:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFoard, Knox, Wilbarger90 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.