Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 331

April 7, 202118 parishes in Louisiana; 7 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 7, 2021, 11:44 PM CDT for 18 parishes in Louisiana; 7 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 7, 2021, 11:44 PM CDT (04:44 UTC)
Expired
Apr 8, 2021, 2:15 AM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 25 counties

Acadia Parish, LA, Ascension Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Amite County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Marion County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Pike County, MS, Walthall County, MS

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 131 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1186 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 147 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1186 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
722 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
175 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
5.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

874 
ACUS11 KWNS 080444
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 080444 
MSZ000-LAZ000-080715-

Mesoscale Discussion 0331
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1144 PM CDT Wed Apr 07 2021

Areas affected...Portions of southern MS/LA

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 080444Z - 080715Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...An isolated severe risk may persist overnight, but watch
issuance will probably not be needed.

DISCUSSION...A long-lived supercell has persisted as it moved
eastward across central/eastern LA into far southwestern MS.
Low/mid-level rotation has been noted with this storm, with
additional convection in a loosely organized line extending
southwestward across southern LA. This activity may continue to pose
an isolated strong/gusty wind threat for at least the next few hours
as it moves slowly eastward across southern LA/MS. A rich low-level
airmass exists along/south of the ongoing storms, with around
1000-1500 J/kg of MLCAPE available. The VWP from KLCH shows
low/mid-level winds have veered to westerly, likely reducing the
tornado threat across southwestern LA. Farther east into
southeastern LA and southern MS, recent surface observations and the
VWP from KLIX indicate the presence of southeasterly surface winds
veering to southwesterly in the boundary layer. Sufficient low-level
shear remains present to support updraft rotation, and a brief
tornado still appears possible in the short term, mainly with the
ongoing supercell along the LA/MS border. Regardless, the primary
large-scale forcing for ascent should continue to shift northward
and away from this region overnight. Overall severe threat will
likely remain rather isolated, and watch issuance appears unlikely
at this time.

..Gleason/Grams.. 04/08/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...

LAT...LON   30379317 30749226 31249114 31429005 31418909 31048904
            30668919 30378970 30079059 29979182 30039270 30379317

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 7, 7:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, Franklin, Grant, Jackson and 12 more60 min
Apr 7, 8:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 10 more2 hr
Apr 8, 2:08 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLivingston, Orleans, Saint Bernard, Saint Charles, Saint John the Baptist, Saint Tammany and 2 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.