Alert archive / Arizona / Freeze Warnings in 2021

Freeze Warning 7, NWS Phoenix, AZ

December 17, 2021Maricopa County, Arizona

NWS Phoenix, AZ issued this freeze warning at Dec 17, 2021, 1:09 AM MST for Maricopa County, Arizona. It took effect at Dec 18, 2021, 2:00 AM MST. It was in force for 6 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 17, 2021, 1:09 AM MST (08:09 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 18, 2021, 2:00 AM MST
Expired
Dec 18, 2021, 8:00 AM MST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Phoenix, AZ

County Maricopa County, AZ

The radar

The Phoenix radar (KIWA), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tuscon, AZ (KTUS), launched 00:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 198 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tuscon, AZ at 00:00Z on 2021-12-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tuscon, AZ at 00:00Z on 2021-12-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 92 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1788 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
92 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
163 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

530 
WWUS75 KPSR 170809
NPWPSR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Phoenix AZ
109 AM MST Fri Dec 17 2021

AZZ534-172300-
/O.NEW.KPSR.FZ.W.0007.211218T0900Z-211218T1500Z/
Aguila Valley-
Including the cities of Aguila, Gladden, and Wickenburg
109 AM MST Fri Dec 17 2021

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 8 AM MST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures in the lower 30s expected.

* WHERE...Aguila Valley.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 8 AM MST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

&&

$$
3 follow-up statements
426 
WWUS75 KPSR 172007
NPWPSR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Phoenix AZ
107 PM MST Fri Dec 17 2021

AZZ534-181100-
/O.CON.KPSR.FZ.W.0007.211218T0900Z-211218T1500Z/
Aguila Valley-
Including the cities of Aguila, Gladden, and Wickenburg
107 PM MST Fri Dec 17 2021

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 8 AM MST
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures in the lower 30s expected.

* WHERE...Aguila Valley.

* WHEN...From 2 AM to 8 AM MST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

&&

$$
930 
WWUS75 KPSR 180805
NPWPSR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Phoenix AZ
105 AM MST Sat Dec 18 2021

AZZ534-181500-
/O.CON.KPSR.FZ.W.0007.211218T0900Z-211218T1500Z/
Aguila Valley-
Including the cities of Aguila, Gladden, and Wickenburg
105 AM MST Sat Dec 18 2021

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 AM MST THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Temperatures in the lower 30s expected.

* WHERE...Aguila Valley.

* WHEN...Until 8 AM MST this morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions will kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold. To prevent
freezing and possible bursting of outdoor water pipes they should
be wrapped, drained, or allowed to drip slowly. Those that have
in-ground sprinkler systems should drain them and cover above-
ground pipes to protect them from freezing.

&&

$$
554 
WWUS75 KPSR 181445
NPWPSR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Phoenix AZ
745 AM MST Sat Dec 18 2021

AZZ534-181545-
/O.EXP.KPSR.FZ.W.0007.000000T0000Z-211218T1500Z/
Aguila Valley-
Including the cities of Aguila, Gladden, and Wickenburg
745 AM MST Sat Dec 18 2021

...FREEZE WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 8 AM MST THIS MORNING...

The Freeze Warning for Aguila Valley will expire at 8 AM MST.

$$

Nearby

Freeze Warnings in Arizona, 2021Every freeze warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.