Alert archive / California / Red Flag Warnings in 2021

Red Flag Warning 1, NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

January 18, 2021Monterey County, San Benito County, California

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued this red flag warning at Jan 18, 2021, 9:52 AM PST for Monterey County, San Benito County, California. It took effect at Jan 18, 2021, 7:00 PM PST. It was in force for 20 hr. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 18, 2021, 9:52 AM PST (17:52 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 18, 2021, 7:00 PM PST
Expired
Jan 19, 2021, 3:00 PM PST
In force
20 hr
Issued by
NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

Counties Monterey County, CA, San Benito County, CA

The radar

The San Francisco radar (KMUX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 19, 7:50 AM PSTNON-TSTM WND DMG4 Se Prunedale, CATREE DOWN BLOCKING BOTH LANES ON OLD STAGE RD AND HERBERT RD.
Jan 19, 9:00 AM PSTNON-TSTM WND DMG7 Ese Hollister, CALARGE TREE DOWN IN THE MIDDLE OF THE ROAD AT SANTA ANA VALLEY RD AND JOHN SMITH RD.
Jan 19, 9:15 AM PSTNON-TSTM WND DMG2 E Las Lomas, CATREE DOWN IN ROADWAY ON SAN MIGUEL CANYON ROAD.
Jan 19, 9:24 AM PSTNON-TSTM WND DMG1 Nne Prunedale, CATREE DOWN IN ROADWAY ON TUSTIN ROAD.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 12:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-01-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-01-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -158 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2035 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
7 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-158 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-74 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

116 
WWUS86 KMTR 181752
RFWMTR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
952 AM PST Mon Jan 18 2021

...Offshore wind event expected Monday evening into Tuesday...

.Northeast winds will strengthen after sunset on Monday evening
across the higher peaks of the Santa Lucia Range and Southern
Gabilan Range, then increase further overnight into Tuesday
morning and mix down to lower elevations. The airmass, which will
become unseasonably dry by Monday afternoon will dry out further
on Monday night. Strongest winds are expected midnight through just
before daybreak on Tuesday with winds forecast to gust up to 50 
mph, and locally higher over highest peaks. Winds will then 
gradually diminish during the day Tuesday, but remain gusty into 
Tuesday night on the west side of the Santa Lucias above Big Sur.

CAZ517-518-190615-
/O.UPG.KMTR.FW.A.0001.210119T0300Z-210119T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KMTR.FW.W.0001.210119T0300Z-210119T2300Z/
Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres National Forest-
Mountains Of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County
Including Pinnacles National Park-
952 AM PST Mon Jan 18 2021

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 3 PM PST
TUESDAY FOR GUSTY OFFSHORE WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITY FOR THE SANTA LUCIA
MOUNTAINS AND LOS PADRES NATIONAL FOREST AS WELL AS THE MOUNTAINS
OF SAN BENITO COUNTY AND INTERIOR MONTEREY COUNTY

The National Weather Service in San Francisco has issued a Red
Flag Warning for gusty winds and low humidity, which is in effect
from 7 PM this evening to 3 PM PST Tuesday. The Fire Weather 
Watch is no longer in effect.

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zone 517 Santa Lucia Mountains 
  and Los Padres National Forest and Fire Weather Zone 518 
  Mountains Of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County 
  Including Pinnacles National Park.

* TIMING...Winds will begin to increase around sunset on Monday
  and continue to increase through Monday night. The strongest
  winds will occur midnight through daybreak Tuesday. Winds will 
  begin to gradually diminish through Tuesday afternoon.

* WINDS...North to Northeast winds 15 to 30 mph with frequent 
  gusts of 40 to 50 mph. Local gusts over 50 mph for some of the 
  higher peaks along the Santa Lucia Mountains and the Mountains 
  of San Benito County.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...Humidity will drop to 20-30 percent by
  Monday afternoon and then drop into the teens on Monday night
  when offshore winds increase. After sunrise Tuesday expect more
  widespread low teens across Southern Monterey County and 20- 
  25% across the Mountains of San Benito County.

* IMPACTS...Any new starts aligned with wind will likely show 
  moderate to rapid growth. Strong winds could cause power 
  outages as well as downed trees and limbs.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now...or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds...low relative humidity...and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
3 follow-up statements
802 
WWUS86 KMTR 190536
RFWMTR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
936 PM PST Mon Jan 18 2021

...Offshore wind event expected Monday evening into Tuesday...

.Northeast winds will strengthen by late Monday evening across 
the higher peaks of the Santa Lucia Range and Southern Gabilan 
Range, then and mix down to lower elevations by late Monday night.
The airmass will remain unseasonably dry through Tuesday, with no
overnight recovery expected Monday night. Strongest winds are 
expected from midnight Monday night through about daybreak on 
Tuesday when winds are forecast to gust as high as 50 mph, and 
locally higher over highest peaks. Winds will then gradually 
diminish during the day Tuesday, but remain gusty into Tuesday 
night on the west side of the Santa Lucias above Big Sur.

CAZ517-518-191400-
/O.CON.KMTR.FW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-210119T2300Z/
Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres National Forest-
Mountains Of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County
Including Pinnacles National Park-
936 PM PST Mon Jan 18 2021

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 PM PST TUESDAY FOR
GUSTY OFFSHORE WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITY FOR THE SANTA LUCIA
MOUNTAINS AND LOS PADRES NATIONAL FOREST AS WELL AS THE MOUNTAINS
OF SAN BENITO COUNTY AND INTERIOR MONTEREY COUNTY...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zone 517 Santa Lucia Mountains 
  and Los Padres National Forest and Fire Weather Zone 518 
  Mountains Of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County 
  Including Pinnacles National Park.

* TIMING...Winds will begin to increase around sunset on Monday 
  and continue to increase through Monday night. The strongest 
  winds will occur midnight through daybreak Tuesday. Winds will 
  begin to gradually diminish through Tuesday afternoon.

* WINDS...North to Northeast winds 15 to 30 mph with frequent 
  gusts of 40 to 50 mph. Local gusts over 50 mph for some of the 
  higher peaks along the Santa Lucia Mountains and the Mountains 
  of San Benito County.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...Humidity will remain as low as the teens on
  Monday night when offshore winds increase. After sunrise Tuesday
  expect more widespread low teens across Southern Monterey County
  and 20-25% across the Mountains of San Benito County.

* IMPACTS...Any new starts aligned with the strong winds will 
  likely show moderate to rapid growth. Strong winds could cause 
  power outages as well as downed trees and limbs.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now...or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds...low relative humidity...and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
468 
WWUS86 KMTR 191136
RFWMTR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
336 AM PST Tue Jan 19 2021

...STRONG OFFSHORE WINDS AND CRITICALLY LOW HUMIDITY TO PERSIST 
THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON...

.Strong and gusty northeast winds will persist across the higher 
peaks of the Santa Lucia Range and Southern Gabilan Range, locally
mixing down to lower elevations through Tuesday morning.
These winds and critically dry conditions combined with 
unseasonably dry fuels will produce critical fire weather
conditions through Tuesday afternoon. Winds will then gradually 
diminish Tuesday afternoon, but remain gusty into Tuesday night on
the west side of the Santa Lucias above Big Sur.

CAZ517-518-192300-
/O.CON.KMTR.FW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-210119T2300Z/
Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres National Forest-
Mountains Of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County
Including Pinnacles National Park-
336 AM PST Tue Jan 19 2021

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 PM PST THIS
AFTERNOON FOR GUSTY OFFSHORE WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITY FOR THE SANTA
LUCIA MOUNTAINS AND LOS PADRES NATIONAL FOREST AS WELL AS THE
MOUNTAINS OF SAN BENITO COUNTY AND INTERIOR MONTEREY COUNTY...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zone 517 Santa Lucia Mountains and
  Los Padres National Forest and Fire Weather Zone 518 Mountains
  of San Benito County and Interior Monterey County Including 
  Pinnacles National Park.

* TIMING...Through Tuesday afternoon.

* WINDS...North to northeast winds 15 to 30 mph with frequent
  gusts of 40 to 50 mph. Local gusts greater than 50 mph for some
  of the higher peaks along the Santa Lucia Mountains and the 
  mountains of San Benito County.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...Teens across southern Monterey County and
  20-25% across the mountains of San Benito County.

* IMPACTS...Any new starts aligned with the strong winds will 
  likely show moderate to rapid growth. Strong winds could cause 
  power outages as well as downed trees and limbs.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now...or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds...low relative humidity...and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
981 
WWUS86 KMTR 192259
RFWMTR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
259 PM PST Tue Jan 19 2021

...RED FLAG WARNING BEING ALLOWED TO EXPIRE AT 3 PM PST THIS 
AFTERNOON FOR THE SANTA LUCIA MOUNTAINS AND LOS PADRES NATIONAL 
FOREST AS WELL AS THE MOUNTAINS OF SAN BENITO COUNTY AND INTERIOR 
MONTEREY COUNTY...

CAZ517-518-200000-
/O.EXP.KMTR.FW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-210119T2300Z/
Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres National Forest-
Mountains Of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County
Including Pinnacles National Park-
259 PM PST Tue Jan 19 2021

...RED FLAG WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 3 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON FOR THE 
SANTA LUCIA MOUNTAINS AND LOS PADRES NATIONAL FOREST AS WELL AS 
THE MOUNTAINS OF SAN BENITO COUNTY AND INTERIOR MONTEREY COUNTY...

Dry and locally breezy conditions will continue but no longer meet
Red Flag Warning criteria.

$$

Nearby

Red Flag Warnings in California, 2021Every red flag warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.