Alert archive / California / High Surf Advisories in 2021

High Surf Advisory 9, NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

December 11, 20216 counties in California

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued this high surf advisory at Dec 11, 2021, 1:12 PM PST for 6 counties in California. It took effect at Dec 13, 2021, 4:00 AM PST. It was in force for 54 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 11, 2021, 1:12 PM PST (21:12 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 13, 2021, 4:00 AM PST
Expired
Dec 15, 2021, 10:00 AM PST
In force
54 hr
Issued by
NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

Counties City and County of San Francisco, CA, Marin County, CA, Monterey County, CA, San Mateo County, CA, Santa Cruz County, CA, Sonoma County, CA

The radar

The San Francisco radar (KMUX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 12:00Z, 9.2 hours before the alert went out and 26 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-12-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2021-12-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -17 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1664 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

895 
WHUS46 KMTR 112112
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
112 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-120700-
/O.NEW.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.211213T1200Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
112 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM MONDAY TO 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Entire Pacific Coast from Sonoma to Monterey county. 
  Highest risk at west to northwest facing beaches, including but 
  not limited to: Ocean Beach, Montara State Beach, Half Moon Bay 
  State Beach, Manresa State Beach, and Marina State Beach.

* WHEN...4 AM Monday to 10 AM Wednesday. The largest waves are
  expected Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and docks,
  and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or drowning
  can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will reduce
  the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday before
  dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and wind driven
  southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory means that high surf will affect beaches in
the advisory area, producing rip currents, localized beach
erosion and sneaker waves.

&&

$$
12 follow-up statements
041 
WHUS46 KMTR 120436
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
836 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-121400-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.211213T1200Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
836 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM MONDAY TO 10 AM
PST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Entire Pacific Coast from Sonoma county to Monterey 
  county. Highest risk at west to northwest facing beaches, 
  including but not limited to: Ocean Beach, Montara State Beach, 
  Half Moon Bay State Beach, Manresa State Beach, and Marina State
  Beach.

* WHEN...4 AM Monday to 10 AM Wednesday. The largest waves are 
  expected Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or 
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory means that high surf will affect beaches in
the advisory area, producing rip currents, localized beach
erosion and sneaker waves.

&&

$$
819 
WHUS46 KMTR 121415
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
615 AM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-122215-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.211213T1200Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
615 AM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM MONDAY TO 10 AM
PST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Entire Pacific Coast from Sonoma county to Monterey 
  county. Highest risk at west to northwest facing beaches, 
  including but not limited to: Ocean Beach, Montara State Beach, 
  Half Moon Bay State Beach, Manresa State Beach, and Marina State
  Beach.

* WHEN...4 AM Monday to 10 AM Wednesday. The largest waves are 
  expected Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or 
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
663 
WHUS46 KMTR 122102
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
102 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021


CAZ006-505-509-529-530-130700-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.211213T1200Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
102 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM MONDAY TO 10 AM
PST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Entire Pacific Coast from Sonoma county to Monterey 
  county. Highest risk at west to northwest facing beaches, 
  including but not limited to: Ocean Beach, Montara State Beach, 
  Half Moon Bay State Beach, Manresa State Beach, and Marina State
  Beach.

* WHEN...4 AM Monday to 10 AM Wednesday. The largest waves are 
  expected Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or 
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
672 
WHUS46 KMTR 130415
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
815 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-131400-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.211213T1200Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
815 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM MONDAY TO 10 AM
PST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Entire Pacific Coast from Sonoma county to Monterey 
  county. Highest risk at west to northwest facing beaches, 
  including but not limited to: Ocean Beach, Montara State 
  Beach, Half Moon Bay State Beach, Manresa State Beach, and 
  Marina State Beach.

* WHEN...4 AM Monday to 10 AM Wednesday. The largest waves are 
  expected Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or 
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties
  and docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
413 
WHUS46 KMTR 131238
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
438 AM PST Mon Dec 13 2021


CAZ006-505-509-529-530-132045-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
438 AM PST Mon Dec 13 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST 
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up..

* WHERE...Entire Pacific Coast from Sonoma county to Monterey 
  county. Highest risk at west to northwest facing beaches, 
  including but not limited to: Ocean Beach, Montara State 
  Beach, Half Moon Bay State Beach, Manresa State Beach, and 
  Marina State Beach.

* WHEN...4 AM Monday to 10 AM Wednesday. The largest waves are 
  expected Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or 
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties
  and docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or
  drowning can occur within within a minute.


* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
271 
WHUS46 KMTR 131910
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1110 AM PST Mon Dec 13 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-140700-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
1110 AM PST Mon Dec 13 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National 
  Seashore, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast, San 
  Francisco Peninsula Coast, San Francisco and Northern Monterey 
  Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Dangerous swimming and surfing conditions and 
  localized beach erosion.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties
  and docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where hypothermia or
  drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
048 
WHUS46 KMTR 140359
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
759 PM PST Mon Dec 13 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-141400-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
759 PM PST Mon Dec 13 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National 
  Seashore, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast, San 
  Francisco Peninsula Coast, San Francisco and Northern Monterey 
  Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Dangerous swimming and surfing conditions and 
  localized beach erosion.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Breaking waves can sweep people off 
  jetties and docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where 
  hypothermia or drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
040 
WHUS46 KMTR 141239
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
439 AM PST Tue Dec 14 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-142300-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
439 AM PST Tue Dec 14 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...WNW swell of 15 to 18 feet at 15 to 17 seconds with the 
  approaching storm system. This will result in large breaking 
  waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as well as increased 
  coastal run up.

* WHERE...Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National 
  Seashore, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast, San 
  Francisco Peninsula Coast, San Francisco and Northern Monterey 
  Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Dangerous swimming and surfing conditions and 
  localized beach erosion.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Breaking waves can sweep people off 
  jetties and docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where 
  hypothermia or drowning can occur within within a minute.

* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...Steep southerly wind waves will 
  reduce the intensity of these waves Sunday into early Monday 
  before dissipating. Larger waves are expected as winds and 
  wind driven southerly seas subside later Monday into Tuesday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
137 
WHUS46 KMTR 142255
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
255 PM PST Tue Dec 14 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST WEDNESDAY...


CAZ006-505-509-529-530-150700-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
255 PM PST Tue Dec 14 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone as
  well as increased coastal runup.

* WHERE...Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National 
  Seashore, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast, San 
  Francisco Peninsula Coast, San Francisco and Northern Monterey 
  Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Dangerous swimming and surfing conditions and 
  localized beach erosion.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Breaking waves can sweep people off 
  jetties and docks, and into cold and dangerous seas where 
  hypothermia or drowning can occur within within a minute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
045 
WHUS46 KMTR 150211
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
611 PM PST Tue Dec 14 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-151015-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
611 PM PST Tue Dec 14 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone 
  as well as increased coastal runup.

* WHERE...Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National 
  Seashore, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast, San 
  Francisco Peninsula Coast, San Francisco and Northern Monterey 
  Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Dangerous swimming and surfing conditions and 
  localized beach erosion.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
621 
WHUS46 KMTR 150959
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
159 AM PST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST
WEDNESDAY...

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-151800-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
159 AM PST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM PST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet in the surf zone 
  as well as increased coastal runup.

* WHERE...Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National 
  Seashore, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast, San 
  Francisco Peninsula Coast, San Francisco and Northern Monterey 
  Bay.

* WHEN...Until 10 AM PST this morning.

* IMPACTS...Dangerous swimming and surfing conditions and 
  localized beach erosion.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
108 
WHUS46 KMTR 151752
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
952 AM PST Wed Dec 15 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-151900-
/O.EXP.KMTR.SU.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-211215T1800Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
952 AM PST Wed Dec 15 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 10 AM PST THIS MORNING...

Large northwest swells are now below 15 feet and decreasing.
However seas will remain large as the next front will generate
wind waves over the dissipating swell creating confused seas and
potentially dangerous conditions in the near shore zone through
Thursday morning.

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 11, 12:58 PM PSTWind AdvisoryMTRAlameda, Contra Costa, Monterey, San Benito, City and County of San Francisco, San Mateo and 2 more51 hr
Dec 11, 1:29 PM PSTGale WarningMTR59 hr
Dec 11, 1:29 PM PSTSmall Craft AdvisoryMTR5 days

Nearby

High Surf Advisories in California, 2021Every high surf advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.