Alert archive / California / High Surf Advisories in 2021

High Surf Advisory 3, NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

January 7, 20216 counties in California

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued this high surf advisory at Jan 7, 2021, 12:46 AM PST for 6 counties in California. It took effect at Jan 8, 2021, 6:00 AM PST. It was in force for 24 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 7, 2021, 12:46 AM PST (08:46 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 8, 2021, 6:00 AM PST
Expired
Jan 9, 2021, 6:00 AM PST
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

Counties City and County of San Francisco, CA, Marin County, CA, Monterey County, CA, San Mateo County, CA, Santa Cruz County, CA, Sonoma County, CA

The radar

The San Francisco radar (KMUX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 00:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 26 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 00:00Z on 2021-01-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 00:00Z on 2021-01-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 1 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1170 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

214 
WHUS46 KMTR 070846
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1246 AM PST Thu Jan 7 2021

...LARGE LONG PERIOD NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS ALONG THE COAST FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING...

.Another large long period northwest swell will arrive at the 
coastal waters Friday morning. Swell heights will build Friday 
morning with breaking waves reaching 20 to 25 feet, locally 
higher, expected through Saturday morning. Therefore, a High Surf 
Advisory will be in effect Friday morning through Saturday morning
for an increased risk of rip currents and large shore break. 
Additionally, sea surface temperatures remain cold in the low to 
mid 50s. Cold water drownings occur each year with these events 
but are avoidable by remaining a safe distance from the coastline.
Another even larger long period swell will arrive Sunday, 
bringing additional hazards to the coast. Continued vigilance is 
advised.

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-071700-
/O.NEW.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.210108T1400Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
1246 AM PST Thu Jan 7 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM FRIDAY TO 6 AM PST
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet, locally higher at
  favored breakpoints, are expected at west to northwest facing 
  beaches Friday morning through Saturday morning.

* WHERE...Main threat will be at west to northwest facings beaches
  along the entire coastline from Sonoma county southward through
  Big Sur in Monterey county.

* WHEN...From 6 AM Friday to 6 AM PST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Large breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and
  rocks, and into dangerous seas. Life- threatening swimming
  conditions and localized beach erosion can be expected. Cold
  water rescues or drownings are more likely with these waves and
  stronger rip currents. 

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Another even larger long period swell will
  arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast.
  Continued vigilance is advised.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory for large breaking waves means conditions
are present to support large waves along the surf zone capable of
sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean water. Cold
water shock may cause cardiac arrest, and it also can cause an
involuntary gasp reflex causing drowning, even for a good
swimmer. The surf zone will be dangerous due to strong currents
and powerful breaking waves.

&&

$$
6 follow-up statements
084 
WHUS46 KMTR 072112
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
112 PM PST Thu Jan 7 2021

...LARGE LONG PERIOD NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS ALONG THE COAST FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY
MORNING...

.Another large long period northwest swell will arrive at the
coastal waters Friday morning. Swell heights will build Friday
morning with breaking waves reaching 20 to 25 feet, locally
higher, expected through Saturday morning. Therefore, a High Surf
Advisory will be in effect Friday morning through Saturday
morning for an increased risk of rip currents and large shore
break. Additionally, sea surface temperatures remain cold in the
low to mid 50s. Cold water drownings occur each year with these
events but are avoidable by remaining a safe distance from the
coastline. Another even larger long period swell will arrive
Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. Continued
vigilance is advised.

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-080700-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.210108T1400Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
112 PM PST Thu Jan 7 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM FRIDAY TO 6 AM
PST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet, locally higher 
  at favored breakpoints, are expected at west to northwest 
  facing beaches Friday morning through Saturday morning. 

* WHERE...Main threat will be at west to northwest facings 
  beaches along the entire coastline from Sonoma county 
  southward through Big Sur in Monterey county. 

* WHEN...From 6 AM Friday to 6 AM PST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Large breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and
  rocks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening swimming 
  conditions and localized beach erosion can be expected. Cold 
  water rescues or drownings are more likely with these waves and 
  stronger rip currents. 

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Another even larger long period swell 
  will arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. 
  Continued vigilance is advised. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory for large breaking waves means conditions
are present to support large waves along the surf zone capable of
sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean water. Cold
water shock may cause cardiac arrest, and it also can cause an
involuntary gasp reflex causing drowning, even for a good
swimmer. The surf zone will be dangerous due to strong currents
and powerful breaking waves.

&&

$$
962 
WHUS46 KMTR 080522
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
922 PM PST Thu Jan 7 2021

...LARGE LONG PERIOD NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS ALONG THE COAST EARLY FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH EARLY 
SATURDAY MORNING...

.Another large long period northwest swell will arrive at the
coastal waters Friday morning. Swell heights will build Friday
morning with breaking waves reaching 20 to 25 feet, locally
higher, and continue through early Saturday morning. Therefore, a
High Surf Advisory will be in effect from early Friday morning 
through early Saturday morning for an increased risk of rip 
currents and large shore break. Additionally, sea surface 
temperatures remain cold, down in the lower to mid 50s. Cold 
water drownings occur each year with these events but are 
avoidable by remaining a safe distance from the coastline. Another
even larger long period swell will arrive Sunday, bringing 
additional hazards to the coast. Continued vigilance is advised.

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-081330-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.210108T1400Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
922 PM PST Thu Jan 7 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM FRIDAY TO 6 AM
PST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet, locally higher at
  favored breakpoints, are expected at west to northwest facing
  beaches Friday morning through early Saturday morning.

* WHERE...Main threat will be at west to northwest facings 
  beaches along the entire coastline from Sonoma county 
  southward through Big Sur in Monterey county.

* WHEN...From 6 AM Friday to 6 AM PST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Large breaking waves can sweep people off jetties 
  and rocks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening swimming 
  conditions and localized beach erosion can be expected. Cold 
  water rescues or drownings are more likely with these waves 
  and stronger rip currents.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Another even larger long period swell 
  will arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. 
  Continued vigilance is advised.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory for large breaking waves means conditions
are present to support large waves along the surf zone capable of
sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean water. Cold
water shock may cause cardiac arrest, and it also can cause an
involuntary gasp reflex causing drowning, even for a good
swimmer. The surf zone will be dangerous due to strong currents
and powerful breaking waves.

&&

$$
181 
WHUS46 KMTR 081312
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
512 AM PST Fri Jan 8 2021

...LARGE LONG PERIOD NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS ALONG THE COAST THROUGH EARLY SATURDAY MORNING...

.Another large long period northwest swell will arrive at the
coastal waters this morning. Swell heights will build through the 
morning with breaking waves reaching 20 to 25 feet, locally 
higher. These large breaking waves will continue through early 
Saturday morning. Therefore, a High Surf Advisory is in effect 
through early Saturday morning for an increased risk of rip 
currents and large shore break. Additionally, sea surface 
temperatures remain cold, down in the lower to mid 50s. Cold water
drownings occur each year with these events but are avoidable by 
remaining a safe distance from the coastline. Another even larger 
long period swell will arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards 
to the coast. Continued vigilance is advised.

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-082300-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.210108T1400Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
512 AM PST Fri Jan 8 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM PST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet, locally higher at
  favored breakpoints, are expected at west to northwest facing
  beaches Friday morning through early Saturday morning.

* WHERE...Main threat will be at west to northwest facings beaches
  along the entire coastline from Sonoma county southward through
  Big Sur in Monterey county.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM PST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Large breaking waves can sweep people off jetties 
  and rocks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening swimming 
  conditions and localized beach erosion can be expected. Cold 
  water rescues or drownings are more likely with these waves 
  and stronger rip currents.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Another even larger long period swell 
  will arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. 
  Continued vigilance is advised.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced swimmers should remain out of the water due to
dangerous surf conditions.

&&

$$
646 
WHUS46 KMTR 082249
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
249 PM PST Fri Jan 8 2021

...LARGE LONG PERIOD NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS ALONG THE COAST THROUGH EARLY SATURDAY MORNING...

.Another large long period northwest swell has arrived along the
coast. Breaking waves are expected at 20 to 25 feet, locally 
higher at favored breakpoints. These large breaking waves will 
continue through early Saturday morning. Therefore, a High Surf 
Advisory is in effect through early Saturday morning for an 
increased risk of rip currents and large shore break. Additionally,
sea surface temperatures remain cold, down in the lower to mid 
50s. Cold water drownings occur each year with these events but 
are avoidable by remaining a safe distance from the coastline. 
Another even larger long period swell will arrive Sunday, bringing
additional hazards to the coast. Continued vigilance is advised.

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-090700-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
249 PM PST Fri Jan 8 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM PST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet, locally higher at
  favored breakpoints, are expected at west to northwest facing
  beaches through early Saturday morning.

* WHERE...Main threat will be at west to northwest facings beaches
  along the entire coastline from Sonoma county southward through
  Big Sur in Monterey county.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM PST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Large breaking waves can sweep people off jetties 
  and rocks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening swimming 
  conditions and localized beach erosion can be expected. Cold 
  water rescues or drownings are more likely with these waves 
  and stronger rip currents.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Another even larger long period swell 
  will arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. 
  Continued vigilance is advised.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory for large breaking waves means conditions
are present to support large waves along the surf zone capable of
sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean water. Cold
water shock may cause cardiac arrest, and it also can cause an
involuntary gasp reflex causing drowning, even for a good
swimmer. The surf zone will be dangerous due to strong currents
and powerful breaking waves.

&&

$$
061 
WHUS46 KMTR 090519
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
919 PM PST Fri Jan 8 2021

...LARGE LONG PERIOD NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS ALONG THE COAST THROUGH EARLY SATURDAY MORNING...

.Large long period northwest swell will result in breaking waves 
from 20 to 25 feet, locally higher at favored breakpoints. These 
large breaking waves will continue through early Saturday morning.
Therefore, a High Surf Advisory is in effect through early 
Saturday morning for an increased risk of rip currents and large 
shore break. Additionally, sea surface temperatures remain cold, 
down in the lower to mid 50s. Cold water drownings occur each year
with these events but are avoidable by remaining a safe distance 
from the coastline. Another even larger long period swell will 
arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. Continued
vigilance is advised.

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-091400-
/O.CON.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
919 PM PST Fri Jan 8 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM PST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Large breaking waves of 20 to 25 feet, locally higher 
  at favored breakpoints, are expected at west to northwest 
  facing beaches through early Saturday morning. 

* WHERE...Main threat will be at west to northwest facings 
  beaches along the entire coastline from Sonoma county 
  southward through Big Sur in Monterey county. 

* WHEN...Until 6 AM PST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...Large breaking waves can sweep people off jetties 
  and rocks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening swimming 
  conditions and localized beach erosion can be expected. Cold 
  water rescues or drownings are more likely with these waves 
  and stronger rip currents. 

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Another even larger long period swell 
  will arrive Sunday, bringing additional hazards to the coast. 
  Continued vigilance is advised. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Surf Advisory for large breaking waves means conditions
are present to support large waves along the surf zone capable of
sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean water. Cold
water shock may cause cardiac arrest, and it also can cause an
involuntary gasp reflex causing drowning, even for a good
swimmer. The surf zone will be dangerous due to strong currents
and powerful breaking waves.

&&

$$
803 
WHUS46 KMTR 091350
CFWMTR

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
550 AM PST Sat Jan 9 2021

CAZ006-505-509-529-530-091500-
/O.EXP.KMTR.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-210109T1400Z/
San Francisco-
Coastal North Bay Including Point Reyes National Seashore-
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-Northern Monterey Bay-
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
550 AM PST Sat Jan 9 2021

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 6 AM PST EARLY THIS
MORNING...

Wave heights are slowly diminishing, so the advisory has been 
allowed to expire. However, despite the lessening trend of wave 
heights, the ocean remains very active. Caution is still advised 
if you go to the coast on Saturday. Be sure to keep pets on 
leashes, stay off rocks and coastal jetties, and never turn your 
back to the ocean!

$$

Nearby

High Surf Advisories in California, 2021Every high surf advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.