Alert archive / Montana / Frost Advisories in 2021

Frost Advisory 3, NWS Missoula, MT

September 16, 20215 counties in Montana

NWS Missoula, MT issued this frost advisory at Sep 16, 2021, 7:41 PM MDT for 5 counties in Montana. It took effect at Sep 17, 2021, 12:00 AM MDT. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 16, 2021, 7:41 PM MDT (01:41 UTC)
In effect from
Sep 17, 2021, 12:00 AM MDT
Expired
Sep 17, 2021, 9:00 AM MDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
NWS Missoula, MT

Counties Flathead County, MT, Lake County, MT, Missoula County, MT, Ravalli County, MT, Sanders County, MT

The radar

The Missoula radar (KMSX), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Spokane, WA (KOTX), launched 00:00Z, 1.7 hours before the alert went out and 165 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 00:00Z on 2021-09-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 00:00Z on 2021-09-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 13 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3129 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
13 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-43 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

488 
WWUS75 KMSO 170141
NPWMSO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Missoula MT
741 PM MDT Thu Sep 16 2021

MTZ003-005-171500-
/O.NEW.KMSO.FR.Y.0003.210917T0600Z-210917T1500Z/
Flathead/Mission Valleys-Missoula/Bitterroot Valleys-
741 PM MDT Thu Sep 16 2021

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM MDT
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 35 will result in frost 
  formation.

* WHERE...Flathead Lake, Flathead Valley, Mission Valley, 
  Polson, Bitterroot Valley, and Missoula.

* WHEN...From midnight tonight to 9 AM MDT Friday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if 
  left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$
2 follow-up statements
554 
WWUS75 KMSO 170149 CCA
NPWMSO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE...CORRECTED
National Weather Service Missoula MT
749 PM MDT Thu Sep 16 2021

MTZ003-005-171500-
/O.COR.KMSO.FR.Y.0003.210917T0600Z-210917T1500Z/
Flathead/Mission Valleys-Missoula/Bitterroot Valleys-
749 PM MDT Thu Sep 16 2021

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM MDT
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures ranging from the upper 20s to lower 30s 
  will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...Flathead Lake, Flathead Valley, Mission Valley, 
  Polson, Bitterroot Valley, and Missoula.

* WHEN...From midnight tonight to 9 AM MDT Friday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if 
  left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$
467 
WWUS75 KMSO 171442
NPWMSO

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Missoula MT
842 AM MDT Fri Sep 17 2021

MTZ003-005-171545-
/O.EXP.KMSO.FR.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-210917T1500Z/
Flathead/Mission Valleys-Missoula/Bitterroot Valleys-
842 AM MDT Fri Sep 17 2021

...FROST ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM MDT THIS MORNING...


$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Missoula, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 17, 2:16 PM MDTHigh Wind WarningMSODeer Lodge, Granite, Powell, Silver Bow31 hr
Sep 17, 2:16 PM MDTLake Wind AdvisoryMSOFlathead, Lake, Sanders31 hr
Sep 17, 2:16 PM MDTWind AdvisoryMSOGranite, Lake, Missoula, Powell, Ravalli31 hr

Nearby

Frost Advisories in Montana, 2021Every frost advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.